初中英语冀教版七年级下册Unit1 A Trip to the Silk Road单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力部分 (20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
1. A. twelfth B. twenty C. tenth
2. A. March B. May C. play
3. A. family B. floor C. festival
4. A. speech B. sport C. spell
5. A. dear B. date C. day
Ⅷ.听句子,选答语。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
6. A. March 8th. B. September 10th. C. October 1st.
7. A. He is fine. B. It's on June 3rd. C. He is 13.
8. A. Yes, we are. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, we do.
9. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it doesn't. C. Yes, I am.
10. A. It's a birthday party.
B. Tom is at school.
C. It's on July 25th.
Ⅷ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分)
11. Bill is years old.
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
12. Joe's birthday is on .
A. March 18th B. March 8th C. May 18th
13. has an English contest every year.
A. Vera B. Jeff C. Vera's cousin
14. The school trip is on .
A. April 22nd B. April 21st C. April 23rd
15. Robert has an English party on .
A. November 28th B. September 29th C. November 29th
Ⅷ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 (5分)
16. What's the English girl's name
A. Meimei. B. Linda. C. Jenny.
17. Are the two girls students
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. We don't know.
18. Who is twelve
A. Meimei. B. Linda. C. Jenny.
19. What class are they in
A. They are in Class Nine.
B. They are in Class Seven.
C. They are in Class Six.
20. What's Linda's telephone number
A. It's 6489657. B. It's 2563698. C. It's 9263657.
二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
21. The girl in purple is new here, so people know her.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
22. --- I want to know if I smoke here.
--- No, you . Could you see the sign "NO SMOKING" there
A. can; needn't B. must; can't C. shall; won't D. may; mustn't
23. If you work harder, you'll have another to play the violin at a concert.
A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem
24. --- Why are you in such a hurry
--- Bill is ill. I'm going to a doctor for him.
A. get B. ask C. send D. take
25. --- Have you ever read the book Harry Potter
--- Yes, and I think it's very . I want to read it again.
A. boring B. exciting C. bored D. excited
26. These T-shirts are usually $35 each but today they have a price of $19 in the shopping center.
A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particular
27. --- Did your father home yesterday
--- Yes, he did.
A. arrive B. get to C. arrive at D. arrive in
28. --- Wish you a pleasant journey!
--- Thanks! I'll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.
A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present
29. --- Why not music here, Jack
--- Sorry, I don't like the music. May I listen to the CDs by S.H.E
A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. read
30. Don't the street when you see the red "stop" sign.
A. walk B. walk cross C. across D. cross
31. Can you show me pen This one is too expensive.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
32. I hope you a good time this weekend.
A. having B. to have C. will have D. have
33. --- Please don't use my computer.
--- Sorry! I do it again.
A. can't B. must not C. won't D. should
34. you free next weekend
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
35. I it is important to sleep eight hours a night.
A. need B. sure C. believe D. want
三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the 36 season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good 37 there are not too many travelers in October.
We stayed in a small 38 in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers would like to 39 . We went shopping and spent too much money 40 a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the theatre. We didn't have the chance to see such 41 plays at home. A lot of people say English 42 is very bad. We don't think so. It is true that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain have some very 43 meals.
In fact, we 44 our holiday so much that we have already decided to 45 there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I'm sure we'll need them sometimes. It is a really good place to visit.
36. A. busiest B. working C. best D. hottest
37. A. and B. or C. as D. so
38. A. station B. hotel C. office D. cinema
39. A. look B. watch C. see D. notice
40. A. buying B. buy C. bought D. to buy
41. A. well B. wonderful C. terrible D. sad
42. A. language B. film C. clothes D. food
43. A. delicious B. poor C. fresh D. expensive
44. A. spent B. enjoyed C. paid D. finished
45. A. live B. eat C. go D. spend
四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
The weather in Beijing is very special with a short windy spring, a long hot summer, a cool pleasant autumn and a long cold winter. Read the following carefully and decide when to go and what to wear.
Spring: From early April to the end of May. Bring long-sleeved(长袖) shirts or T-shirts, one or two jackets and sweaters. It's warm in the daytime but cold at night.
Summer: From early June to mid-September. It is hot and rainy. Bring light clothes and umbrella. It often rains in summer.
Autumn: From mid-September to the end of October. It is short but beautiful. Take long-sleeved shirts and thin coat with you.
Winter: From early November to the next March. It is long, cold and dry in winter. Bring wool sweaters and thick down coats(羽绒服) for winter.
46. What's the weather like in spring
A. It's windy. B. It's cool but dry.
C. It's cold and dry. D. It's hot and dry.
47. The summer in Beijing lasts about .
A. three months B. three and a half months
C. four and a half months D. four months
48. Which season is short but beautiful according to the passage
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
49. The underlined word "umbrella" means " ".
A. 拖鞋 B. 太阳镜 C. 遮阳伞 D. 雨伞
50. The author wants to tell us .
A. how to spend a long hot summer in Beijing
B. when to go to Beijing and what clothes to take
C. why to go on a trip to Beijing
D. when to wear long-sleeved shirts or T-shirts in
B
When you come to Auckland as a foreigner, you'll easily find a traditional pub(酒吧) either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee, and juice are served. You can find out the local culture. However, if you don′ t know the pub culture, you may feel embarrassed or even get into trouble. Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to get your own drinks. Those who don't know this may wait a very long time before they realize they would have to fetch their own drinks. While you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service, you are able to chat with others who are also waiting for service. The bar counter(柜台) is possibly the only place you can find in Auckland to talk friendly with strangers. But while you are chatting with others or talking about what you want to order, you mustn't block all the entrance to the bar. Remember, you'll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18.
51. A traditional pub in Auckland is very .
A. friendly B. embarrassed C. relaxing D. Both A and B
52. When you are in pub,
A. you will have a better service with a lot of waiters around
B. you will have to order and fetch your own drinks all by yourself
C. it is easy for you to make friends with others by chatting or talking
D. You'll have to take time to wait for your drink
53. Which sentence is true
A. It is very hard for you to find a traditional pub to relax yourself in Auckland
B. You aren't allowed to get into the pubs until you are over18
C. You are able to order any of the drinks or foods in the pubs
D. You can chat or talk with friends in any places in the pub
54. Which topic is the best for this passage
A. Service in Auckland's Pubs B. Pub Culture in Auckland
C. Making Friends in Pubs D. How to Order Drinks in Pubs
55. Most pubs in Auckland have
A. many waiters B. a waiter
C. no more than 10waiters D. no waiters
C
We spent a few days in Paris last week. We visit the famous city quite regularly. After all, it only takes three hours from London to Paris. It's always a pleasure visiting places we really like, exploring areas we've never been to.
The only unlucky thing this time was the weather. As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35 degrees (which lasted until we left). It was so hot that Matthew just couldn't stand it—for him, it wasn't the most enjoyable trip. I felt sorry for him because every time we go there he has to put up with (忍受) my endless shopping spree(狂欢).
Because of the heat, we ended up just having lots of ice-cream and drinks most of the time, although we managed to pay a few visits to the new Herme shop on rue de Vaugirard at least. It's not as busy as the shop on rue Bonaparte so you can choose whatever you like without worrying about a queue behind you! I really enjoyed his bread this time as well as the cakes. And I must say that his Croissant aux Amandes and Bostock were simply the best I've ever had.
56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph
A. It was the first time for the writer to go to Paris.
B. It was a long way from London to Paris.
C. The writer lives in London.
D. The writer only likes to go to places she has never been to.
57. The underlined word "stand" in the second paragraph means .
A. 享受 B. 忍受 C. 站立 D. 位于
58. What can you know about Matthew from the second paragraph
A. He doesn't like shopping.
B. He doesn't like travelling.
C. He is one of the writer's relatives.
D. He isn't a good husband.
59. The shops on rue Bonaparte .
A. has no bread that the writer likes
B. is often crowded with customers
C. don't have anything the writer likes
D. is not very busy all the time
60. What's the best title for the passage
A. An Unpleasant Trip B. A Great City
C. A Shopping Centre D. A Trip to Paris
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
61. I often take n in English class, and I write down important words and sentences.
62. Did you hear the n that three boys died in a river this summer
63. It's about five k from my home to the city.
64. They made a h CD last year,so they became famous at once.
65. China is an a country. It has a history of 5000 years.
66. After dinner, I often help mother wash the d .
67. He doesn't know the way there. He needs a g to show the way.
68. The train is like a big m party when we take it.
69. There are two b over the river.
70. The new meeting room can h more than 500 people.
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
71. Chairman Mao is a famous leader who (领导) us to fight for freedom.
72. Sandy's parents like walking (沿着) the river after supper every day.
73. There are different (文化) in different countries.
74. Some of them are (离开) for Shanghai. Shall we see them off at the station
75. There are 40 students in our class and we are divided into eight (组).
76. It is very important for schools to keep students (安全的) because some of them were killed or injured.
77. The river is 1,000 metres long and 10 metres (宽的).
78. Read the article carefully and tell me the (大体的) idea of it.
79. We often go for a walk along the (沙地).
80. Do you know the name of this (乐器)
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
81. 我们需要学习其他国家的风俗习惯。
We need to the manners and customs of other countries.
82. 从你家到公园有多远
is it your house the park
83. 为什么不在公园里散散步呢 (词数不限)
Why not in the park
84. 昨天我们在塞纳河上泛舟。
We on the River Seine yesterday.
85. She (作为……而著名) a singer now.
86. 我可以在这里拍照吗？
I here
87. 在去泰山的路上，他们玩得很高兴。
Mount Tai, they had fun.
88. 当心别从梯子上掉下来。
Be careful not to the ladder.
89. 我听说你昨天生病了。你现在还好吧？
I hear you were ill yesterday. now
90. On National Day, (成千上万) people go to Tian'anmen Square and watch the national flag go up.
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
91. — How do you like our city
— Wonderful. I (stay) here for another two days.
92. The price of eggs (not rise) in two weeks.
93. you (join) the discussion tomorrow, John
94. When you (be) there
95. Li Ming is 10 years old now; next year he (be) 11.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Shanghai-born novelist Lu Shi'e wrote a fantasy novel called New China in 1910. In the book he described a dream where trains were running underground, an iron bridge crossed the Huangpu River and Shanghai hosted a successful World Exposition in the underdeveloped Pudong area at that time. The blueprint(蓝图) described in the novel became real exactly after 100 years.
On May 1, 2010, the World Exposition, with 158 years of history, drew back its curtain from Shanghai. According to a source at the Organizing Committee (组织委员会) of the World Exposition 2010 Shanghai, it is expected to attract more than 70 million visitors, making it the most popular exposition in history. It is also the first time the World Exposition is held in a developing country.
About 600 years ago, Shanghai was just a small fishing village in China's eastern coastal area. It grew into a commercial(商业的) city thanks to its prosperous(繁荣的) port and, over the course of 100 years, Shanghai became among the first Chinese cities to open its doors to the world. Along the way, it became the economic and commercial hub of China.
Today, Shanghai is developing into an international metropolis(大都会).
Answer the following questions according to the passage.
96. Was the novelist Lu Shi'e born in Shanghai
97. When did the blueprint become real
98. How many visitors will Shanghai Exposition attract according to the source
99. What was Shanghai like about 600 years ago
100. What's the passage mainly about
十、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）
A: Hi, Linda. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: 101.
B: Well, my favorite day is Monday because I have art and math. They are my favorite subjects.
A: 102.
B: Miss Li. She is friendly to us.
A: That's great. 103. It's difficult.
B: Oh, I think math is interesting. By the way (顺便问一下), what's your favorite day
A: Saturday and Sunday.
B: Why
A: 104. I can relax at home.
B: Haha! 105. I like them, too.
A. Who is your art teacher
B. What's your favorite subject
C. But why do you like math
D. What's your favorite day
E. That's for sure.
F. Because we don't go to school on Saturday and Sunday.
G. When is your art class
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
听力原文
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。
1.Yao Ming's birthday is on September the twelfth.
2.Is Robert's birthday in May
3.Do you have an art festival
4.They don't have a speech contest.
5.What's the date of your birth
Ⅱ. 听句子,选答语。每个句子读一遍。
6.When is Teachers' Day
7.How old is your brother
8.Do you have a music festival
9.Is the basketball game interesting
10.When is Tom's birthday
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.
W:How old are you,Bill
M:I'm thirteen years old.
12.
W:When is your birthday,Joe
M:My birthday is on March 18th.
13.
W:Do you have an English speech contest,Jeff
M: No,we don't.But my cousin Vera has an English contest every year.
14.
W:Is the school trip on April 22nd
M:No,it isn't. It's on April 23rd.
15.
W:When do you have an English party,Robert
M:November 29th.
Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
W: Hello!My name is Meimei.I'm from Zhengzhou.My English name is Jenny.I love English very much.I'm at No.9 Middle School now.I have a good friend at school.Her name is Linda Brown.She is from England.She is twelve years old.Her phone number is 2563698.She is in Class 6,Grade 7.I'm in the same class,too.
二、单项选择
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D
31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
三、完形填空
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C
四、阅读理解
46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. D
56. C 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. D
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
61. notes 62. news 63. kilometers 64. hit 65. ancient
66. dishes 67. guide 68. moving 69. bridges 70. hold
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
71. led 72. along 73. cultures 74. leaving 75. groups
76. safe/secure 77. wide 78. main 79. sands 80. instrument
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
81. learn about 82. How far; from; to
83. go for a walk 84. took a boat tour
85. is famous as 86. May, take photos
87. On their way to 88. fall off
89. Are you all right 90. thousands of
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
91. will stay 92. won't rise 93. Will; join
94. will / are; be / going to be 95. will be
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
96. Yes, he was.
97. After 100 years./ In 2010. /On May 1, 2010.
98. More than 70 million visitors.
99. A small fishing village .
100. Shanghai's history/ development/ yesterday and today/change. Or: The history/development/ change of Shanghai.
十、补全对话(选择)
101. D 102. A 103. C 104. F 105. E
