Module 3 Journey to space 单元话题书面表达 【含答案】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版2024）

Module 3 Journey to space
单元话题书面表达
一、写作题
2013 年 6 月 11 日，我国航天员聂海胜、张晓光和王亚平（女），乘坐“神舟十号”飞船进人太空，并于 26 日早晨顺利返回。其中王亚平是中国首位女宇航员，在太空给广大中小学生上了非常生动的物理课。请你给他们三个写封信，要求语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑。信中包括以下几点：
①向他们表示祝贺（Congratulations）；
②他们勇于探索太空, 在太空中遨游了 15 天，克服了（overcome）种种困难，出色地完成了任务；
③下决心向他们学习，努力学好英语，长大后当一名航天员。
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假如你的梦想是长大后当一名宇航员，去太空旅行。10 岁时，你对太空旅行产生了兴趣；从此以后，你经常在电视上看太空新闻，阅读关于太空旅行方面的书籍；12 岁时，你开始做宇宙飞船模型，现已做了 3 艘，上个月参加了飞船模型比赛并获奖。
请你根据以上提示，以 My dream 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My dream
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假如你是丹尼尔，生活在火星上。你的朋友约翰现在生活在地球上，不久也将到火星生活。请你从学习、生活、环境等方面写封信告诉约翰火星上的生活情况。
注意：①信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
②发挥想象，可以虚构；
③语句通顺， 80 词左右。
Dear John,
Now, I'm writing a letter to you on Mars. It's really wonderful to live on Mars.
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Well, I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
你想更多的了解宇宙吗？你想去太空旅游吗？普通人是否能够顺利地进入太空呢？请你以“普通人游太空”为话题，针对太空旅游的利和弊写一篇英语短文，简要谈谈你的观点。
提示如下：
①人们有机会更多地了解宇宙，而且人类可以有更多的居住地。
②花费太大，而且会有危险。
注意：
①短文必须包括所有提示；
②不要逐字逐句翻译；
③词数 80 左右。
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Space Travel
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现在许多国家都已经发射了卫星。运用我们所学过的关于宇宙和人造卫星的相关知识 ,根据下面的提示来阐述为什么我们的世界变小了。词数 60 左右。
要点:①卫星帮助我们了解更多关于地球、天气和其他的知识;
②很多国家用卫星收发信息;
③用卫星接收节目;
④用卫星打电话;
⑤世界各国的人们彼此更加了解。
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(15 分)
假如现在是 2050 年，你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你们到处参观，举行聚会，与外星人（alien）通电话等，总之，你们玩得很愉快。
请根据上述材料，以“A Journey to Mars”为题写一篇英语短文，描述一下你们的火星之旅。
要求：
①不少于 80 个单词；
②使用第一人称。
A Journey to Mars
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假设你是 Tom，学校组织了一项活动，要求同学们给外星人写一封信，向他们介绍一下地球的一些情况，写出太空方面的一些成就，并表达人类愿与他们交流的想法。
要求：语言流畅，不少于 70 词。
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假设现在是 2200 年，一次偶然的机会，你乘坐宇宙飞船去了火星，并在那里待了一段时间。请你发挥想象力，根据以下提示，写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你在火星的经历。
提示：
1.What have you seen and done on Mars
2.How do you feel about this experience
要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰；
2.包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；
3.不少于 70 词。
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答案
一、写作题（共8题）
1. Dear Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping, I'm writing this letter to you.
Congratulations to you three. You are brave to explore the space, you have stayed in space for 15 days. I'm sure you have overcome many kinds of difficulties. You have finished your tasks successfully. You are great! We are proud of you!
We should learn from you. I decide to be an astronaut like you when I grow up. So I will study hard at English.
2. My dream
My dream is to be an astronaut and travel in space when I grow up. When I was 10, I became interested in space travels. From then on, I often watched the space news on TV and read books on space travels. At the age of 12, I began to make model spaceships and now I have already made three. Last month I entered a model spaceship competition and won the prize. I am sure my dream will come true one day if I work hard.
3. Dear John,
Now, I'm writing a letter to you on Mars. It's really wonderful to live on Mars.
I think life on Mars is more comfortable and interesting than that on. the earth. we have online schools instead of real ones. We do our homework. take exams and talk to teachers and classmates through an interplanetary network at home. Robots can help us do housework so that we can have more time for our hobbies. Mars is very beautiful. There are green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. There are supermarkets in our neighborhood. They make our life more convenient.
Well, I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
4. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Space Travel
There are several advantages of space travel. If we can fly to the universe, we will have the chance to know more about the universe. People will have more space to live in.
However, space travel also has some disadvantages. I think it will cost too much. Sometimes, it's not very safe to fly to the space.
In a word, though there are some disadvantages, I think space travel is a good thing. It is important for man to explore and learn about the universe.
5. People often say the world itself is becoming a much smaller place than before. One of the reasons is the man-made satellites. These satellites go around the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and many other things. Most countries use them to send and receive messages. For example, with the help of the satellites, China can send its TV or radio programmes to the other side of the world. We can also use the satellites to make telephone calls to foreign countries. People from different countries can understand each other better. So we say the world itself is becoming smaller and smaller.
6. Our school organized a great trip to Mars a few days ago. We went to Mars by spaceship. On Mars we paid a visit everywhere. We found a lot of things different from those on the earth. The environment there was very beautiful. We also had a party. Many students took an active part in the party, and their songs were very nice. Finally, we made a telephone call with aliens. We all had a good time.
The trip was very interesting and I’ll never forget the trip. I hope to travel to Mars again.
7. Dear unknown friend,
I'm a boy from the earth, one of the planets of the solar system.
The sun and its planets form the solar system. They all go around the sun. We know that we live in the universe. There are a large number of galaxies in space. I know you live so far away that the light has to travel for many years to arrive. Scientists have sent some spaceships to space. They hope to get some information from you. The people on the earth are willing to make friends with you. Welcome to our earth. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Tom
8. I was lucky to travel to Mars by spaceship. I have seen a beautiful environment and green people there. I saw them swimming in the sea and lying on the chair. The things they did are just like what people do on the earth. They were excited to see me and asked me where I came from. I had a long talk about the earth with them. It’s really an interesting experience in my life.