湖北省大冶市2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

绝密★启用前
2025年春收心考试九年级英语试卷
一、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university (大学). They had dreamed that their son could get a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.
One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went to school psychologist’s office to 2 for help.
“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I’ve made a 3 study of them,” said the psychologist.
“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to 4 .
The psychologist put his hand on the boy’s shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents (才干), Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing on key. Some day you will 6 what you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you.”
Johnnie didn’t go to 7 . He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.
One day while he was downtown, he happened to 11 an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (许可), he started the work, but he couldn’t 12 all the tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 .
Today， Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread 15 before the eyes of people.
（ ）1.A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present
（ ）2.A. ask B. raise C. wish D. collect
（ ）3.A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar
（ ）4.A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree
（ ）5.A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
（ ）6.A. like B. make C. find D. require
（ ）7.A. university B. farm C. garden D. factory
（ ）8.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
（ ）9.A. picked up B. pointed at C. talked about D. looked after
（ ）10.A. suggestions B. invitations C. situation D. attention
（ ）11.A. buy B. borrow C. clean D. notice
（ ）12.A. afford B. want C. watch D. read
（ ）13.A. easy B. natural C. possible D. necessary
（ ）14.A. farm B. lake C. park D. market
（ ）15.A. kindness B. beauty C. colour D. mood
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised：it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
（ ）16. Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1
A.Putting on hats. B. Wearing light clothing.
C. Using a good fan. D. Staying at a cool place.
（ ）17. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan
A. It is light. B.It lasts long. C. It is colorful. D. It looks beautiful.
（ ）18. What is the fourth step of making a paper fan
A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper.
C. Folding up the paper. D. Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper.
（ ）19. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________.
A. fast B. difficult C. boring D. strange
（ ）20. Where is the passage probably from
A. A novel. B. A movie poster. C. A guidebook. D. A magazine.
B
After a whole day’s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man selling some small toys sround the corner. Usually, I would hurry past such sellers and never buy anything, But when I noticed he was blind, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.
Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（零钱） back. I was wondering what he was·going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change herself. Then she did so.
What the young man did shocked me. He chose to trust people even if he couldn’t see. I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, but I didn’t take any change.
As I walked down the street, I saw a little boy with his father and I gave him the toy I bought. I was happy to see the smile on his face.
The young man was a good example to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust other people more, just like the young blind street seller.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）21. What did the writer do when he saw the young man
He hurried past the young man.
He helped the young man sell the toys.
He bought all the toys from ‘the young man.
He stood there to see how the young man sold his toys.
（ ）22. How did the mother get her change back
The seller gave the change to her
The writer gave the change to her.
She got her change herself from the bag.
Her daughter helped hergel the change from the seller.
（ ）23. Why didn’t the writer take any change
Because he was too rich.
Because he wanted to help the young man.
Because he liked the toy he bought very much.
Because he didn’t know how to get the change.
（ ）24. What’s the correct order according to the text
a. The writer met a boy and his father.
b. The writer bought a toy from the young man.
c. A little girl and her mother bought a toy from the young man.
d. The writer saw a young man around the corner of the busy street.
A. d-c-b-a B. d-b-a-c C. c-d-b-a D. c-a-d-b
（ ）25. What can we learn from the text
A. One tree can’t make a forest. B. Nothing is more important than our health.
C. We should trust other people more. D. We should be kind and honest to make more friends.
C
The human brain is amazing. People think and solve problems with their brains. What if a city had a “smart brain” There might be something like that in Beijing! Beijing’s Haidian district has been working on it since 2018. Recently, they added a big data (大数据) model called Jiuzhou to make the city brain even better. It uses artificial intelligence (人工智能AI) to quickly collect data and highlight what people care about. It can give suggestions for fixing problems within minutes, making city management smarter.
To explain how it works, the official asked it to name the top three streets with the best noise pollution solutions. The big model quickly found the streets that did well in fixing noise pollution in early August 2023. It also suggested ways to deal with the problem.
The district plans to build 572 smart and safe communities using technologies like smart access (准入) control and facial recognition (识别). These technologies help keep people safe by quickly knowing what problems might happen and improving how the police deal with situations.
The district also plans to watch out for cars that make black smoke. This system has machines on important roads to catch black smoke, an online system that checks in real time, and sensors (感应器) that study the bad things in the air. This can make sure that the important roads are always watched carefully. It works together with the police and transportation teams to stop cars that make black smoke and keep the air clean.
Smart governance (治理) wants to make the city work better and improve people’s lives by using smart technology and analyzing data.
26．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Human brain. B．Haidian District. C．The city brain. D．Jiuzhou.
27．What are the advantages of the city AI
a．Collecting data b．Catching black smoking
c．Giving suggestions d．Fixing noise pollution
A．a and b B．c and d C．b and d D．a and c
28．Through AI services, Haidian district plans to ______.
A．put 572 kinds of technologies into use B．clean the cars with black smoke
C．name more busy streets D．improve people’s safety
29．Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A． B． C． D．
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．High-Tech Changes everyone B．“City Brain” Guides the future
C．Tomorrow of “Human Brain” D．The importance of people’s safety
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world where you live.Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light.With the warm weather outside，now is a good time to go exploring(探索) with a trusted adult. 31._____________
◆Act like a tourist.
Many times，when you live in a place，you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might.Start by asking yourself this question：32._____________ Maybe you can visit a historic building，a nice park，or a new ice cream store.
◆Consider local attractions(景点).
First，do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go. 33._____________ A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit.You might also head to a national park for a hike.
◆34._____________
With an adult's guide，look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city.Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme，like food or local parks.You can also search for free self guided walking tours in your area.
◆Take a photography(摄影) walk.
35._____________ Pick a theme for your photos，like special dishes，local waterways，or lovely birds.And at the end of the day，you can look back on all your explorations.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
interest for hold main shape see fly country they history
The 4lst Weifang International Kite Festival took place on April 19 in Weifang, East China’s Shandong Province. People from many ____36____ like Canada showed their talents and skills in making colorful and beautiful kites.
As a traditional Chinese folk skill, handmade kites had a ____37____ of over two thousand years. In ancient China, people often ____38____ kites during the spring equinox (春分) to wish for good weather and rich harvests. Ancient Chinese used kites for testing the wind, lifting men and so on.
After its introduction to India, the kite running competitions are ____39____ every year. In Afghanistan, kite running is a tradition, people ____40____ it as an art as well as a sport. The aim (目的) of the kite runners is to cut their competitors’ strings (细线) of the kites with ____41____ own strings. It is exciting and fun.
The period from 1860 to about 1910 was the golden age of kiting. Kites started to be used ____42____ scientific research, especially those to do with weather report and photography. Then the invention of the plane made people less ____43____ in kites. Since then, kites have been used ____44____ for fun. You can see them being flown every evening at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, in all ____45____ and forms.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
What’s the secret of being a great friend Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful (体贴的) gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents-be creative (有创造力的)! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Make him cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
46. _____________________________________ can help you understand each other better. (8个词以内)
47. You’d better make small gifts by yourself instead of _________________________. (5个词以内)
48. As a good friend, you should ____________________________________________ if he needs you. (10个词以内)
49. How many tips does the passage give us
____________________________________________________________________________ (3个词以内)
50. What can you learn from the passage
___________________________________________________________________________ (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
在我们的成长过程中，自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，某杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以“How to Be a Self-disciplined students”为题，写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点：(1)在学校：遵守校规，与同学相处融洽……
(2)在家里：按时完成家庭作业，帮助父母做家务……
(3)其他方面：多阅读，少玩电脑游戏……
(4)自律的作用：使我们更健康，更快乐……
参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律 self-disciplined adj.自律的
要求：(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名。
(3)词数90左右。
How to Be a Self-disciplined Students
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英语答案
一、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 A、A、C、B、D 6-10 C、A、C、D、A 11-15 D、A、D、C、B
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
16--20 CBAAD 21-15 D C B A C 26-30 CDDAB
31-35 B F A D E
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36. countries 37. history 38. flew 39. held 40. see
41. their 42. for 43. interested 44. mainly 45. shapes
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
46. Sharing your true feelings(with your friends)
47. buying expensive gifts
48. show your courage and support him
49. Three/3.
50. To be a great friend, we should be a thoughtful gift giver. (合理即可)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
How to be a self-disciplined student
Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. How can we be self-disciplined students
First of all, we should follow school rules and get on well with our classmates at school. Secondly, we should finish our homework on time and help our parents with housework at home. Thirdly, we should read more and play computer games less.
Self-discipline is good for us in many ways. It makes our life easier, happier and healthier. Our life and study are so well organized that we can save a lot of time. What’s more, being self-disciplined helps us prepare for a better and brighter future.