甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题(含答案,有听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二下学期开学英语试题(含答案,有听力音频无听力原文)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-03-01 13:16:06

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2025年春学期高二年级开校考试试卷
英语
满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the family spend their summer holiday
A. In Japan. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.
2.How much should the man pay
A.$16. B. $ 20. C. $ 32.
3.What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Move out of the house. B. Turn down his friend. C. Eat out with her alone.
4.What does the woman mean
A. She will take the job.
B. She doesn't like the job at all.
C.She will learn more about the job.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A book. B.A movie. C.A writer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Order a skirt. B. Take the brown bag. C. Buy a necklace.
7. Where are the speakers
A.At home. B. In a shop. C. In Jane's house.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman looking for
A.Her ticket. B. Her luggage. C.Her telephone.
9.What is the woman asked to do
A.Report to the police. B. Book another flight. C. Leave her phone number.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman look worried
A. She had an argument with her boss.
B. She is angry with her children.
C. She will be late for work.
11. What did Alice's boss do in the end
A. He adjusted the new policy.
B. He helped the woman find a school.
C. He asked the employees to arrive earlier.
12. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Boss and worker.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Introducing a course. C. Investigating a complaint.
14. How many weeks will the summer course run this year
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
15. What was wrong with the course last year
A. The assistants were unskilled.
B. The weather was not good.
C. Two schools delayed their holidays.
16. Which activities will be added this year
A.Fun programs. B.Adventure sports. C. Creative classes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was difficult for the speaker when she started learning French
A.Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Vocabulary.
18. Why did the speaker go to France
A. To visit her friends. B. To look for a job. C. To continue her study.
19. How might the speaker feel after she arrived in France
A.Helpless. B. Amazed. C. Proud.
20. What is the most important in learning a language according to the speaker
A.Mastering the grammar. B. Knowing a lot of words. C. Using it in daily life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Hidden London: the Exhibition
Visit an "abandoned" Tube station underworld and discover what secrets are hidden beneath our busy streets in our new Hidden London exhibition at London Transport Museum!
Hidden London: the Exhibition takes you on a journey of some of London's most secret spaces in the world's oldest underground railway system. These "forgotten" parts of the Tube network have unbelievable stories to tell about Britain's wartime past.
You can enjoy the largest number of rare photos and objects from disused stations that have been brought together in one location. Discover stories about how Churchill took shelter at the night of the Blitz deep underground at Down Street station. See how displaced persons at Clapham South lived, where they slept and how they kept entertained.
You can also explore other locations that we have recreated in our Global Gallery, including the abandoned ticket hall at Aldwych station with an original 1930s ticket office.
The exhibition uncovers why these "lost" parts of the underground network exist. Changes in population, economic priorities and political pressures have all led to spaces being abandoned. But they rarely stay that way. While some sections of the Tube system lie "forgotten", many have been repurposed for new activities and are used for special Hidden London tours, growing salad leaves and filming, including Charing Cross, which featured in Skyfall (2012).
Admission Charges:
Child Ticket: FREE
Adult Ticket: £16.50 per ticket
Reduced Ticket: £15.50 per ticket
Reduced price applies to senior citizens(60+) and visitors with disabilities.
Opening Times:
Every day: 10:00-18:00
Last entry: 17:00
Address: Covent Garden, London
21. What can visitors do at the exhibition
A.Buy tickets in a deserted hall. B. Admire a collection of photos.
C. Grow vegetables underground. D. Live a sheltered life in wartime.
22. Which station is used as a film set
A.Aldwych. B. Down Street. C. Charing Cross. D. Clapham South.
23. How much should a kid with grandparents both aged 57 pay for the admission
A.£31. B.£46.5. C.£33. D.£49.5.
B
As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in Western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.
Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want to climb the stone walls.” I said. “Heavens, no! You'll hurt yourself!" The response was just as I'd expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself."
“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back. " For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls—and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I'll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."
Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There's only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids will hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”
24.Why did the writer enjoy his visits to the farm
A.There were old stone houses. B.He was allowed to climb the stone walls.
C.He missed his grandfather. D.He could experience new fun there.
25.Which of the following statements is true
A.The writer didn't expect his parents’ disagreement with his climbing the walls.
B.The writer didn't know the possible danger of the stone walls.
C.The writer's grandfather backed him up to follow his own heart.
D.The writer became a TV program host due to his grandfather's influence.
26.Which word can be used to describe the grandfather
A.adventurous. B.open-minded. C.determined. D. responsible.
27.What attitude do the author's parents hold towards his climbing the stone walls
A.supportive. B. negative. C.objective D.indifferent.
C
As the sun sets and the city is enveloped in the peaceful cover of night, a new trend (n.趋势)is rising quietly across China: the 24-hour library.In addition to staying open 24 hours a day, and featuring a wide variety of books, these libraries are equipped with comprehensive study facilities, including water, electricity, power outlets and restrooms. Some even offer soft drink services and dining options.
For Ye, a 25-year-old from Weihai, East China’s Shandong Province, the local24-hour library is an invaluable resource as she is preparing for the civil service exam. Hired full-time, she finds that traditional library hours do not meet her study needs. The traditional local libraries usually open at 9 a.m.and close at10 p.m., which isn’t convenient for working people like me. I can only devote myself to studying early in the morning or late at night, Ye said.
Similarly, Ma, a 20-year-old sophomore from East China's Anhui Province, often visits a24-hour library in Huai'an. During long holidays such as the summer and winter vacations, she goes there almost every day, staying for up to nine hours each time to study subjects like computer science, English, and law, according to Ma. "This library is very quiet as many people are studying. It motivates me," Ma noted, although she admitted that occasional noise can be a distraction.
A social media user surnamed Luo often visits a 24-hour library in Beijing's Xicheng district. "The place is packed with more people reading than working, and others preparing for exams. The atmosphere is quite peaceful," Luo told the Global Times. "There's a noticeable increase in visitors at night, including seniors with children and professionals, but most go there to read. It feels quite relaxing. Now, besides cafes, there's another place for me to go after work in the evening," Luo added.
According to a national reading survey, in April, the average Chinese adult read 4.75 physical books and 3.40 e-books in 2023. As of the end of 2023, China boasted 3,246 public libraries with a total collection of1.44 billion books, marking a 5.6 percent increase from2022.
28.What do we know about the24-hourlibrary
A.It shows the growing love for reading among Chinese citizens.
B.Readers can borrow and return books using the self-service machine.
C.Reading has become an important part of promoting public education.
D.We can invite authors where they share their thoughts and experiences with us
29.What is the main reason Ye chooses to study at the 24-hour library
A.Because it provides a wide range of information resources.
B. Because it offers various choices and convenience.
C. Because she enjoys the public study atmosphere
D.Because she longs for the public cultural spaces.
30.How many physical books did the average Chinese adult read in 2023
A. 5.60. B.3.40. C. 4.75. D.1.44.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.24-hour libraries gain popularity across China.
B.The libraries are not just a leisure,but a way of life
C.Readers go after a spiritual and cultural life.
D.There's a noticeable increase in visitors to libraries.
D
Parents often think that their kids should be good at studies and do well in sports. That’s usually the case because parents feel that could help their children go to top colleges. However, Melissa and Mark Wimmer think differently.
Their 14-year-old son, Mike, is a prodigy. He is a member of Mensa, which is the world’s top IQ club. He completed his high school, and bachelor’s degrees all in three years. That’s not all. He also ran two tech companies, founded a third one that works towards controlling the population of lionfish.
But the parents are proud that they were able to help Mike with his social skills along with his intellectual(智慧的,智力超群的) skills. Melissa told CNBC(abbr.美国全国广播公司财经频道) that people expected “Young Sheldon” before they met her son. Young Sheldon is a television show about a child talent who is an indoor man and lacks social skills.“But once they talk to Mike,they understand that he's just a normal 14-year-old that happens to be able to do amazing things,”said Melissa.
Mark and Melissa got to know about their child's intelligence when he entered preschool.A child psychologist(n.心理学家)told them that their son would need a different course to support his fast development. Many parents aren’t comfortable with putting their children with18-year-olds, but Mike's parents saw the value in letting their child go through it. “I wanted him to be social and be able to deal with all the different personalities in the classrooms with older children,”said Melissa.
The parents shared that they were able to do this by letting Mike find his own voice and put it to use. “We let him order food when he’s 3 or 4 from the waiter or waitress and introduce himself to people.Those kinds of things are done to encourage him to engage with everyone else and be more comfortable talking to others outside of our environment,”said Melissa.
Thanks to his parents, Mike has learned to get along with young and old alike.
32.What does the underlined word“prodigy”in paragraph 2refer to?
A. A wildlife biologist. B.A popular student.
C. A gifted person D.A promising businessman.
33.What can we infer about the child in the show Young Sheldon?
A.He likes to make friends. B.He is a well-rounded student.
C.He is a famous child actor. D.He is poor at dealing with people.
34.HowdidMarkandMelissadiscovertheirchild’shighintelligence
A.Through the suggestion from a child psychologist
B.Through the information given by his teachers
C.By taking parting a special educational program
D.By watching their child's behavior in preschool.
35.How did Mike's parents improve his social skills
A.By letting him go to school alone.
B.By placing him in social situations.
C.By encouraging him to speak in class.
D.By teaching him some communication rules.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-management refers to self-control,which is a sign of inner power. There is no one easy or simple way to learn it, as everyone's mind works differently from another. 36___________ Here's a list of ways to develop self-management skills.
Have goals
If something is important enough for you,it should be written down somewhere as your goal. Whether it is losing some weight or finishing a course with a certain grade, having a goal to reach is important for your motivation. You can certainly have more than one goal.37__________
Set a schedule
Daily or weekly schedules give you more of a feeling that things are being accomplished (完成). Students who set schedules for themselves tend to be a bit more organized and aware of everything that is happening around them.38.______ For example, they usually like studying for a few hours now and then they can hang out with their friends later.
39______
If you fail to hit your goals, adjust your goals to make up for your past mistakes. Take a step back and assess (评估) what you are doing and change it. It's okay not to reach goals,as long as you can acknowledge it honestly and make positive changes to meet your goals. 40________ , but it is useful. Knowing that it’s okay and move on, you can pick yourself back up quickly.
The above self-management skills are essential for your development, which can truly change your future. So take it seriously and find ways to improve yourself!
A. Be positive to yourself
B. Assess yourself honestly
C.But there are certain things that work for most.
D. You can break it down to yearly, monthly, weekly, and even daily ones.
E. As long as you have a clear schedule, it’s possible for you to achieve them all.
F. They're able to think in advance about what they need to finish now or later.
G.This step is especially hard because you want to feel good about yourself and achieve your goals
语言运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每题1分, 满分15分)
Amy is an owner of a small business with a very beautiful aim. A doll 41___ since childhood, she has created A Doll Like Me.
The aim of this 42___ is to create dolls that would have the same characteristics as their owners with disabilities or 43___ conditions. Amy created such dolls to make the children feel needed and 44___ . To do so, Amy goes out of her way to make each doll 45___ the child. Each doll is unique, 46 ___they still have one thing in common—all dolls wear a smile. Not only beautiful, the dolls also make a 47___ in the life of hundreds of children. "Typically, parents pay for the dolls—about $ 100 with shipping per doll. When they can't afford it, I'll find a way to 48___ it myself. Whatever it costs, whatever I have to do, I'm going to send a doll in the 49___ of these children."
A Doll Like Me has provided over 300 dolls so far which have been 50___ to children all around the world. Amy's 51___ goal is to turn her small business into an official non-profit organization where every child in need could get their one-of-a-kind doll 52___ .
And many people are responding 53___ to her aim, as she has already reached $ 38,000 out of $50, 000 goal on Go Fund Me. Amy is already cooperating with a children's 54___ to make it easier to identify kids whose well-being could be 55___ by a stuffed toy which looks just like them!
A.designer B.creator C.collector D.trader
A.project B.idea C.research D.technology
A.rare B.good C.ripe D.strict
A.tired B.available C.powerful D.included
A.work with B.look like C.accept D.recognize
A.but B.so C.Because D.or
A.wish B.deal C.plan D.difference
A.win B.cover C.sell D.use
A.friends B.eyes C.hands D.dreams
A.awarded B.shipped C.returned D.mentioned
A.open B.common C.final D.commercial
A.in person B.for fun C.free of charge D.full of hope
A.calmly B.honestly C.politely D.kindly
A.school B.toyshop C.shelter D.hospital
A.sponsored B.improved C.recorded D.supported
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏), also called shadow play, got 56__________ ( it ) start thousands of years ago in China and India. This unique form of storytelling is the 57___________ ( old ) type of puppetry in the world .
Shadow puppets are figures 58___________ are placed between a light and a screen. Moving them creates the illusion (假象) of moving pictures on the screen. An 59___________ (experience) puppeteer can make figures appear to walk, talk, fight and dance.
China, India, Indonesia and Turkey have been very important in the 60___________ ( develop ) of this art form over time. The types of stories 61___________ ( tell ) by shadow puppetry vary from country to country. For example, in China, shadow plays are usually based on Chinese folk tales.
62_______(make) out of animal skin, you might see different kinds of shadow puppets. Many of them also contain paper, plastic, wood or cloth. You can’t imagine 63________ creative puppeteers can be when making their puppets. Shadow puppets are usually made from separate 64___________ ( piece ) and then put them together with strings(线) or wires(金属丝). The strings or wires are usually attached 65___________ long sticks that the puppeteer will use them to control the movement of the puppet.
写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习。得知当地的美术馆要举办中国画展览,请写一份信申请成为志愿者。内容包括:1.写信目的
2.个人优势
注意:词数80个左右;
适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear sir,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a chilly December evening, and the streets were filled with the hustle and bustle of holiday shoppers. Emily, a shy and thoughtful eight-year-old girl, was walking with her mother through the crowded mall. They were on their way to buy a Christmas gift for Emily's grandfather, who lived alone in a small town a few hours away.Emily's family wasn't very wealthy,but they always managed to find a way to make the holidays special. This year, Emily had saved up her money for months to buy her grandfather a present. As they walked through the mall, Emily's eyes were drawn to a shiny toy train set in the window of a toy store.She had always wanted one,but she knew that buying it for herself would be selfish.Suddenly, Emily stopped in front of a small jewelry shop. In the display case, she noticed a beautiful silver pocket watch, engraved with delicate flowers. "Mom, look at that watch! Grandpa would love it," Emily said excitedly. Her mother smiled and nodded, knowing that the watch was a bit more expensive than they had planned, but seeing the sparkle in Emily's eyes, she decided to make it happen.After buying the watch, Emily and her mother continued their shopping, feeling happy and content.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As they were about to leave the mall, Emily noticed a homeless man sitting by the entrance, shivering(v.颤抖) in the cold._____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening, as Emily and her mother drove home, Emily thought about the true meaning of Christmas.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二开校考试英语答案
一.听力
1 ~ 5   A C B C B
6 ~ 10   B A B C C
11 ~ 15  A B A A B
16 ~ 20  A C C A C
二、阅读理解
A篇: 21-23 BCC B篇 24-27 DCBB
C篇 28-31 ABCA D篇 32-35 CDAB
七选五 36-40 CEFBG
完型
41-45 CAADB 46-50 ADBCB 51-55 CCDDB
语法填空
56 its 57. oldest 58.that/which 59. experienced 60. development
61.told 62. made 63.how 64. pieces 65. to
读后续写
【解析】
【导语】这是一个发生在圣诞节前的真实故事。本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了艾米丽和妈妈一起购物。艾米丽已经存了几个月的零用钱,给爷爷买了一份礼物后,注意到一个无家可归的人坐在门口,在寒冷中瑟瑟发抖。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由第一段首句内容"As they were about to leave the mall,Emily noticed a homeless man sittingby the entrance, shivering in the cold."和第二段首句"That evening, as Emily and her mother drove home, Emily thought about the true meaning of Christmas."可知,第一段可描写艾米丽和妈妈给予无家可归的人以帮助的场景。
由第二段首句内容"That evening,as Emily and her mother drove home,Emily thought about the true meaning of Christmas."可知,第二段可描写在与爷爷一起的画面及自己的感悟。
续写线索:帮助(同理心)一一感动一一礼物一一亲情一一升华
【参考答案】
As they were about to leave the mall,Emily noticed a homeless man sitting by the entrance,shivering in the cold.He looked tired and lonely, and Emily's heart went out to him.Feeling a strong urge to help, Emily turned to her mother and said,"Mom,I have some extra money left.Can I buy this man a hot meal?Her mother was touched by Emily's kindness and agreed. They went to a nearby café and bought a warm meal and a cup of hot coffee for the man.As Emily handed him the food, the man looked up with tears in his eyes and said, "Thank you, little girl. This means the world to me." Emily smiled back, felling a warmth in her heart that she had never experienced before.
That evening, as Emily and her mother drove home, Emily thought about the true meaning of
Christmas. She realized that sometimes, the greatest gift we can give is not a material object, but a simple act of kindness that can touch someone's life deeply.The next day, Emily wrapped the pocket watch carefully and added a handwritten note, expressing her love and wishes for a happy holiday.When she visited her grandfather and gave him the gift, he was overjoyed.But Emily knew that the real gift was the joy she had felt in helping the homeless man, and that would be a memory she would cherish forever.
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