2025年春学期高一年级开校考试试卷
英语参考答案
听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BBCBB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 ABCAA 16-20 BCAAA
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50分）
A篇 21. C 22. B 23. A
B篇 24 C 25. B 26. A 27.D
C篇28. B 29. D 30. B 31. B
D篇32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B
七选五 36-40 EDFBG
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. stuck 57. discovered 58. bored 59. an 60. advice 61. that 62. how 63. to learn
64. highly 65. knows
第四部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Eric,
I’m glad to know you’re coming to China to travel in the winter vacation. Here re some tips for you during your stay here.
You can take the plane if you travel to a faraway place. By the way, high-speed railway, which is fast and comfortable, is very popular in China today. While shopping, you can use your credit card or cash. But there’s a new and interesting way of paying called Alipay or WeChat pay. As for the weather, it’s cold in winter here. So do wear thick and warm clothes. Hotels are easy to find and the Chinese food is distinctive and delicious. I’m sure you will enjoy yourself here.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节:读后续写（25分）
Charlie drove the bus until it got to the stop which was not far from a police station. Within an hour, police officers came to fetch Jill and brought her to the police station. They learned about Jill’s information. They were shocked to know that the little girl had wandered off that early morning for chocolates. After asking her parents’ telephone number, the police called her parents and told them that their daughter was in the police station and what happened to their daughter.
Jill’s parents hurried to the police station. They first comforted the little girl and hugged her tightly. They were very happy to know that a kind people found her daughter. They could not imagine what would have happened if things turned bad. So they decided to thank Charlie in person. Then till the daytime, when Charlie was off work, they brought the little girl and thanked him. They were full of gratitude, saying that they would be forever grateful. Charlie said, “Everyone would do this. I just did what I should do”
听力原文
Text 1
W: Congratulations, Leon! You’re chosen as a host in our school’s broadcasting station. Will you be paid each month
M: No, but I can get two credits this term. In fact, I want to gain some practical experience from it. (1)
Text 2
M: Hey, Maggie. Eggs are still in the frying pan. They’re going to be burnt.
W: Oops, I totally forgot that. Can you turn off the gas I’m busy with these dirty clothes. (2)
Text 3
W: I’m thinking of getting a special pet, not a dog or a cat. They’re so common.
M: How about a turtle It’s quiet and easy to keep.
W: OK, I’ll feed one. (3)
Text 4（第4题为推断题）
M: That phone ringing all the time is driving me mad! There must be something wrong.
W: Let me check it. Believe me. Okay, it’s fixed. Here you are.
M: Bravo! You’re such an expert!
Text 5（第5题为推断题）
W: It’s the first time I’ve visited our next door. Honey, you know what I’m shocked by the old furniture in Sophie’s room. She tells me her grandpa gave it to her.
M: Really It could be worth a fortune. We should also leave something to our future grandchildren.
next door 隔壁邻居；住在隔壁的人
worth a fortune 值钱；价值不菲 That ring must be worth a fortune. 那枚戒指肯定要值好多钱。
Text 6（第6题为推断题）
M: If this blouse doesn’t fit my wife, may I return it (7)
W: Certainly. You’ll receive a full refund within 7 days if it’s not damaged by human error. And you must show your receipt.
M: Oh, I see. But what if I just want to get it exchanged
W: You may change it for the goods at the same or a lower price within 14 days.
M: Okay, I’ll take it. Can I pay it by credit card (7)
W: I guess it’s OK. But you should make it clear to the cashier.
refund 退款
receipt 收据
Text 7（第8题为推断题）
W: Excuse me, sir. Which bus should I take if I go to Central Park
M: The No. 3 is heading in that direction. But you’ll wait at least 20 minutes for it in the rush hour.
W: That’s too long. I think I’d call a taxi.
M: Maybe it’s not a good idea, either. Taking a taxi is not worth it. It’ll take you 25 minutes there. (9) There seems to be a traffic jam. Why not walk to the park (10) You can go straight from the opposite museum, and when you see a large parking lot, you’re almost there. That’ll take nearly 30 minutes.
W: You’re right. Although a 30-minute walk is tiring, it’s the best option for now.
M: Exactly.
W: Thank you very much.
Text 8
M: Good morning, Ms. Thomas. (13) Can I have a talk with you
W: Yes, Eric. (11) Come in please.
M: I’ve made a tough decision. I have to give up my job now.
W: It comes as a bit of surprise. Why do you want to leave (11)
M: My parents live in Finland. You know it’s far away. They hope I’ll work there and spend more time with them. (11) It takes me about 10 hours to fly from Shanghai to Finland each time. (12)
W: But you can visit them more often during the holidays. What about I permit you 10 more days off each year Or I can help you apply for a pay rise. Plus, you’ll get a golden handshake if you can work in our American branch for at least 5 years. Do you want to go there I truly appreciate your work. (13)
M: Thank you, Ms. Thomas. But I’ve already made up my mind.
W: Well, I feel sorry about it.
golden handshake（一大笔）退职金；解雇费
Text 9
W: Colin, (15) you got the highest score on the English exam again. How I envy you!
M: You did make progress this time, especially in reading and writing parts.
W: But I’m still dissatisfied with my spoken English. It’s my biggest problem. (14)
M: Cheer up, Tina. (14) Let me help you find the right way to learn English. When you’re studying a language, the keyword is patience. It’s of the greatest importance, (15) because nobody can master a language all at once.
W: Oh, yeah. But what am I supposed to do Find some foreign friends or go abroad to learn it
M: Not exactly. You can just make full use of every morning to practice English. (16)
W: Should I get up earlier every day
M: You don’t have to do so. Actually, there are indeed many chances in the morning that you can grasp to learn English. (16) For example, you can listen to English news while you are dressing and washing. At the same time, you can imitate and speak English loudly. You need to take every opportunity to learn.
W: Practice makes perfect, right
M: You said it.
all at once 突然
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
You said it. 你说得对。
Text 10
A new era of AI (artificial intelligence) is coming. AI has made its way into a variety of industries, which benefits both businesses and consumers. More and more companies have used it in their products, such as AlphaGo, self-driving, facial recognition, online assistants and so on. Generally, there are two types of AI: weak AI and strong AI. Weak AI is an AI system that is designed and trained to complete a specific task. For example, Apple’s Siri can answer people’s simple questions and obey a programmed order. But it can’t work without humans. Strong AI differs from weak AI in this part most. (17) Strong AI can solve problems and find solutions without humans, such as the self-driving car. (18) It can control a vehicle without human involvement, and avoid unexpected obstacles, such as passersby. As a whole, AI can make human life easy and convenient, and many experts believe the future of AI is bright. (19) But it is expensive and requires complex systems to operate. There are still many problems to solve, such as … (20)
era 时代；年代；纪元
AlphaGo 阿尔法狗（一款围棋人工智能程序）
obstacle 障碍
passerby 过路人（复数形式是passersby)2025年春学期高一年级开校考试试卷
英 语
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Leon want to do this term
A. Make money. B.Get experience. C. Earn more credits.
2. What is Maggie probably doing now
A. Eating eggs. B. Doing some washing. C. Cooking breakfast.
3. What will the woman keep
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A turtle.
4. How does the man sound in the end
A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Confident.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Grandfather and granddaughter.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who is the woman
A. A shop assistant. B. The man’s wife. C. A cashier.
7. What is the man going to do with the blouse
A. Pay for it. B. Return it. C. Exchange it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a museum. B. At a parking lot. C. At a bus station.
9. How long does it take the woman to the park by taxi
A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
10. What advice does the man give to the woman
A. Taking a bus. B. Taking a taxi. C. Walking to the park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Eric quit
A. He wants to work close to his parents.
B. He doesn’t get enough paid holidays.
C. He finds a new job with a higher salary.
12. In which country does Eric work
A. Finland. B. China. C. The U.S.
13. What does Ms. Thomas think of Eric’s job performance
A. It’s poor. B. It’s ordinary. C. It’s great.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is Tina’s weakest part of learning English
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Reading.
15. What matters most in learning a language according to Colin
A. Being patient.
B. Making friends with foreigners.
C. Living in an English-speaking country.
16. What does Colin suggest Tina do
A. Get up earlier to learn.
B. Practice English every morning.
C. Read newspapers every day.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the biggest difference between weak AI and strong AI
A. Cost. B. Service time. C. Human involvement.
18. Which of the following belongs to strong AI
A. A self-driving car. B. Apple’s Siri. C. AlphaGo.
19. What is many experts’ attitude toward the future of AI
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Negative.
20. What will be discussed about AI next
A. The problem to deal with. B. An example of weak AI. C. The benefit of it.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When you travel in England you can't miss the visit to Windsor Castle, the family home to British kings and queens for over 1,000 year.
The castle opening hours
◆1 Mar 2018-31 Oct 2018(Monday-Sunday 09: 30-17: 15)
◆1 Nov 2018-28 Feb 2019(Monday-Sunday 09: 45-16: 15)
Prices
Adult ticket: ￡21.20
Family ticket (2 adults &3 children between 5 and 17 years old ): ￡54.70
Senior/ College student ticket: ￡19.30
Under 17 years old /Disabled ticket: ￡12. 30
Castle Closing Dates
The castle will be closed on the following dates
◆17&l8 Jun 20l8
◆12 Oct 2018
Top tips:
◆Buy your ticket on the Internet before you arrive to save some time.
◆If you want to see the Changing of the Guard ceremony, get to the Castle grounds at 11: 00.
During the summer it happens every day, if the weather is good.
21. When does the castle close on October 1, 2018
A. 09:30 B. 09:45 C. 17:15 D. l6:15
22.They should pay at least______if Mr and Mrs Green bring their three children(all between 5 and 17 years old)to visit the castle.
A. ￡79.30 B.￡54.70 C.￡57.40 D.￡67
23. The Changing of the Guard Ceremony might not take place in summer if ________.
A. the weather is bad B. the castle is being repaired
C. there are no visitors D. the queen doesn't live there
B
Do you take your own shopping bag with you when you go shopping Most people don’t. It’s easier to just ask for a plastic bag when you’re checking out. But the truth is that most of these bags will end up in the ocean, killing wildlife and even ending up in the seafood that we eat.
Plastic pollution has become a major problem around the world. China creates about 59 million tons of plastic waste each year, while the US creates about 37 million tons, according to a 2018 scientific report.
But two sisters from Bali are doing their part to stop this from happening. They started a global campaign called Bye Bye Plastic Bags (BBPB) . Its members encourage people to use fewer plastic bags. They also advise local leaders in their area to ban the bags.
Melati Wijsen, 17, and her sister Isabel, 15, started BBPB in 2013 after learning about great leaders like Nelson Mandela and Lady Diana in school. They asked themselves, “What can we do as children living in Bali, now, to make a difference ”
The Wijsen sisters have spoken to 20,000 young people about the dangers of plastic. They also created two educational booklets for primary schools in Indonesia.
They are crazy about their work, especially when it comes to protecting Bali. Their hard work pushed officials in Bali to make the island refuse plastic bags by 2018.
The sisters have no plans to stop any time soon. Though they know there will be difficulties along the way, they think their hard work will pay off. “Were not telling you it’s going to be easy. We’re telling you it’ going to be worth it,” Isabel said.
24. What does the first paragraph talk about
A. How to go shopping. B. The bad condition of the ocean.
C. The dangers of plastic bags. D. Why people use plastic bags.
25. The Wijsen sisters started BBPB because ______ .
A. they want to make more money
B. they want people to use fewer plastic bags
C. they want people to pick up the plastic bags in the ocean
D. they want to encourage local leaders to produce better plastic bags
26. What did the sisters Melati Wijsen and Isabel do to protect Bali
① They put up lots of notices of saving sea animals.
② They gave speeches about the dangers of plastic pollution.
③ They provided free paper bags for shoppers.
④ They made educational booklets for students.
A. ②④ B ①② C. ②③ D. ③④
27. The sisters Melati Wijsen and Isabel think “______ ” about their campaign.
A. it hasn’t been planned very well B. it isn’t easy for them to control
C.it is going to be easier in the future D. It is difficult to do but meaningful
C
In the past, most Chinese people ate three meals at home. They had breakfast in the morning, a big lunch at noon, and a happy supper in the evening.
But these days, both men and women in big cities have to work on weekdays. They often eat breakfast in a hurry —sometimes at home; sometimes in their offices. They usually have bread, eggs, milk or porridge. Most people don’t have enough time to enjoy their lunch at home, so take-away food is very popular. Working people often get a quick lunch near their working places.
After a day of hard work, many people want a big supper. So everybody tries to get home to stay with his or her family. Wives often cook meat, fish, chicken, vegetables and rice. You can also find dumplings and noodles on the table in most families in the north of China.
28. What does "take-away food" mean in the passage
A.带来的食品 B. 外卖的食品 C. 分开的食品 D. 好吃的食品
29. Chinese people usually have _______ for breakfast.
A. fish B. rice C. dumplings D. eggs
30. Why do people in big cities have a quick lunch now
A. Because they want to have a big dinner after work.
B. Because they have to work. They don’t have enough time for a big lunch.
C. Because they want to lose weight by eating little.
D. Because they like take-away food better than home cooking.
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People in China often have fish for breakfast.
B. People in different parts of China may like different food.
C. Husbands often cook meals for their families.
D. Only the people in the north of China eat dumplings.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 and Asian Para Games. These terms might sound familiar, but how smart are they when applied to the 56 Asian Games venues (场地)
Their smartness can be found in running the venues with less human labor forces. At the Huanglong Sports Center, a system called Smart Stadium Brain is built. A 25 square meter high definition screen lays in the venue’s information center, which guarantees a friendly environment for the athletes and audiences. A small screen on each seat is designed to be at the audience’s service. By finger touching, the audience can control it conveniently to watch and keep contact with the event. What’s more, supported by the 5 G technology.
AI also means further protection on environment. At the Fuyang sports Center, although it has been raining for days, the roof of the venue still remains dry. And the secret lies in its attractive sky garden. The garden, is not only eye-catching but also useful. It allows the greening rate of the entire stadium to reach as high as 45%, being energy-saving. Under the cobblestones (鹅卵石) , a recovery system is filtering (过滤) and collecting rainwater for the venue’s water system, and irrigation water.
32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “guarantee” in Para2
A.Take advantage of. B. Make sure of. C. Get used to. D. Adapt to.
33. What can we learn from Para2
A. Their smartness of AI will replace workers
B. The stadium is environmentally friendly and advanced but costly.
C. The audience can control small screens on their seats easily.
D. Small screen must be supported by the 5 G technology.
34. How does the roof of the venue keep dry while it’s raining
A. By saving energy.
B. By collecting rainwater system of the sky garden.
C. By recycling the rainwater.
D. By improving the greening rate.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Asian Games with Artificial Intelligence.
B. Smart Asian Games with High-tech Venues.
C. More Connections with Smart Devices.
D. A Sports Center with Smart Stadium Brain.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Sleep Smarter
Studies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, focus on work and even manage a friendly mood at work. ____36____. Today we’ve got four top favorite sleep tips and facts.
Set a regular bedtime
____37____ Choose a time when you normally feel tired. Try not to break this routine on weekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.
Eat the right food.
Some foods are more helpful to a better night’s sleep than others. ____38____ Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful.
____39____
Exercising provides lots of good health benefits. A good night’s sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning or afternoon. The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep and cut the time it takes for you to fall into sleep. However, those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep.
Reduce (减少) screen time before bed
____40____A recent study shows that people who use electronic media just before bedtime report lower-quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who don’t.
A. Avoid the alarm clock
B. Exercise to improve sleep
C. Try to solve problems in your sleep
D. Go to bed at the same time every night
E. There are lots of ways to better your sleep
F. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better
G. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and you’ll sleep better
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I was a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to ____41____ a little pocket money.
One day I ____42____ on the door of an elderly woman and asked if she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in ____43____ and I showed her my worn ____44____, which no longer kept me warm. She allowed me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be 45 now.” She then took out a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “I’m glad you’ve done a ____46____ job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to ____47____ new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to visit me with your report card and I will ____48____ you when I see you have worked hard and have some good____49____. Now reach out your little hands and take out as much money as you can.”
I put my hands in the jar and _____50_____ so much money that it was _____51_____ for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she_____52_____. She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I _____53_____ her that I had an “A”.
I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighbourhood. I will never forget the huge_____54_____ this wonderful lady made over my life with her_____55_____. This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.
41. A. give B. save C.earn D. change
42. A. looked B. knocked C. worked D. turned
43. A. sofa B. school C. trouble D. bed
44. A. bag B. time C. coat D. carpet
45. A. punished B. tested C. praised D. paid
46. A. boring B. new C. terrible D. fine
47. A. remove B. keep C. buy D. make
48. A. reward B. understand C. protect D. recognize
49. A. stories B. ideas C. goals D. marks
50. A. borrowed B. charged C. grabbed D. lost
51. A. enough B. rare C. special D. simple
52. A. promised B. discovered C. knew D. admitted
53. A. required B. asked C. wrote D. showed
54. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. progress
55. A. courage B. happiness C. kindness D. honesty
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in the UK, had to quit her job due to her serious illness. At age 50, she found herself out of work and____56____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. Later, she____57____(discover) that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and____58____(bore). She also joined____59____online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and____60____(advise) from others. She was so inspired by the people she met online____61____she decided to start an IT club to teach older people____62____to use computers and the Internet.
Jan has started taking online classes____63____(learn) more about using the Internet to make society better. She believes it is____64____(high) important to make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and_____65_____(know) the usage of the new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Do you think Jan’s life has been improved greatly by the Internet
第四部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的美国网友Eric打算寒假期间到中国来旅游。最近，他来信向你询问来中国旅游时的注意事项。请你用英语给他回封邮件。内容包括：
1. 交通工具的选择；
2. 购物付款方式；
3. 天气、饮食和住宿。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, LiHua
第二节:读后续写（25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Bus driver Charlie was out at 3 am to drive his bus around Torresdale Avenue near Cottman in the Tacony neighborhood when he saw a tiny girl waiting at the bus stop. It was Jill, a 4-year-old little girl.
It was the early hours of a rainy morning and Charlie was out to drive his SEPTA’s 56 bus on his regular route. As usual, he picked up his passengers one by one. Of course, he had no idea that he would pick up a special passenger at this time in the morning. Just as he was about to pass a stop near the Tacony neighborhood, a woman passenger told him about a little girl she had seen, all alone waiting at the bus stop. He stopped his bus and was amazed at what he had seen. Wearing her purple raincoat, sleeping clothes, and her boots, little Jill waspatiently waiting for the bus to stop so she could ride on it.
The bus driver could not believe his eyes. His passengers at the time were also surprised to see a tiny kid all alone in the rain at that moment. Seeing a child about the age of a preschooler at 3 am without any adult with her was surely a shock. Charlie was worried about her and then he had an idea. He had to do something to take the little girl safely back home.
He and the passengers on the bus tried to find out how this had happened. As it turned out, Jill even walked 5 blocks in the rain before she reached the bus stop where she was found. Without hesitation, Charlie called the local police and told them of the little girl.
As Jill sat on the bus, the passengers comforted her and made sure she was okay. As the little girl sat with the other passengers, she shared her mission (使命) that early morning. “All I want is a box of chocolates,” she said.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Charlie drove the bus until it got to the stop which was not far from a police station.
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Jill’s parents hurried to the police station.
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