2025年牛津译林版中考英语动词的-ed形式中考专项练习（含答案）

动词的-ed形式中考专项练习
一、基础题（40题）
（一）动词的 -ed形式作定语（1 - 10题）
1. （2023南京中考模拟）The ______ (break) cup is on the table.
A. break B. breaking C. broken D. broke
2. （2022苏州中考模拟）The ______ (excite) children are looking forward to the party.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites
3. （2023扬州中考模拟）I like the ______ (paint) on the wall. It looks beautiful.
A. paint B. painting C. painted D. paints
4. （2022无锡中考模拟）The ______ (lose) key was found under the sofa.
A. lose B. losing C. lost D. loses
5. （2023南通中考模拟）The ______ (worry) mother is looking for her child.
A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries
6. （2022常州中考模拟）The ______ (interest) story made us laugh.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests
7. （2023泰州中考模拟）We visited a ______ (build) that was over 100 years old.
A. build B. building C. built D. builds
8. （2022盐城中考模拟）The ______ (frighten) girl cried loudly.
A. frighten B. frightening C. frightened D. frightens
9. （2023连云港中考模拟）The ______ (use) books are cheaper than the new ones.
A. use B. using C. used D. uses
10. （2022淮安中考模拟）The ______ (burn) house was still smoking.
A. burn B. burning C. burned D. burns
（二）动词的 -ed形式作表语（11 - 20题）
11. （2023南京中考模拟）I'm very ______ (tire) after a long walk.
A. tire B. tiring C. tired D. tires
12. （2022苏州中考模拟）The news is really ______ (surprise).
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
13. （2023扬州中考模拟）He seems ______ (please) with his exam results.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleased D. pleases
14. （2022无锡中考模拟）We are all ______ (excite) about the coming trip.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites
15. （2023南通中考模拟）The movie was so ______ (bore) that I fell asleep.
A. bore B. boring C. bored D. bores
16. （2022常州中考模拟）My mother is always ______ (worry) about my health.
A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries
17. （2023泰州中考模拟）The children were ______ (frighten) by the loud noise.
A. frighten B. frightening C. frightened D. frightens
18. （2022盐城中考模拟）I'm quite ______ (satisfy) with my new bike.
A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfies
19. （2023连云港中考模拟）The game was really ______ (excite). We all enjoyed it.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites
20. （2022淮安中考模拟）He looks ______ (interest) in the book.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests
（三）动词的 -ed形式作宾语补足语（21 - 30题）
21. （2023南京中考模拟）I heard my name ______ (call) just now.
A. call B. calling C. called D. to call
22. （2022苏州中考模拟）We found the door ______ (lock) when we got home.
A. lock B. locking C. locked D. to lock
23. （2023扬州中考模拟）The teacher asked us to keep our eyes ______ (close) during the game.
A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close
24. （2022无锡中考模拟）He had his hair ______ (cut) yesterday.
A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. cuts
25. （2023南通中考模拟）We saw the work ______ (finish) by the workers.
A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish
26. （2022常州中考模拟）She made herself ______ (understand) by using body language.
A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand
27. （2023泰州中考模拟）The boss got the workers ______ (work) overtime.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
28. （2022盐城中考模拟）We found the boy ______ (seat) at the table, reading a book.
A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to seat
29. （2023连云港中考模拟）He had his bike ______ (repair) last week.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. to repair
30. （2022淮安中考模拟）The teacher wanted the homework ______ (hand) in on time.
A. hand B. handing C. handed D. to hand
（四）动词的 -ed形式作状语（31 - 40题）
31. （2023南京中考模拟）______ (Surprise) at the news, he didn't know what to say.
A. Surprise B. Surprising C. Surprised D. To surprise
32. （2022苏州中考模拟）______ (Tire) of the long speech, the audience began to feel bored.
A. Tire B. Tiring C. Tired D. To tire
33. （2023扬州中考模拟）______ (Encourage) by the teacher, he worked harder.
A. Encourage B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. To encourage
34. （2022无锡中考模拟）______ (Inspire) by his words, I decided to study harder.
A. Inspire B. Inspiring C. Inspired D. To inspire
35. （2023南通中考模拟）______ (Worry) about his son's safety, the father couldn't sleep well.
A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. To worry
36. （2022常州中考模拟）______ (Please) with the result, the teacher praised the students.
A. Please B. Pleasing C. Pleased D. To please
37. （2023泰州中考模拟）______ (Frighten) by the dog, the little girl cried.
A. Frighten B. Frightening C. Frightened D. To frighten
38. （2022盐城中考模拟）______ (Surround) by the mountains, the village looks very beautiful.
A. Surround B. Surrounding C. Surrounded D. To surround
39. （2023连云港中考模拟）______ (Give) more time, I can do it better.
A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. To give
40. （2022淮安中考模拟）______ (Build) in 1980, the building is still in good condition.
A. Build B. Building C. Built D. To build
二、中等题（30题）
（一）动词的 -ed形式与 -ing形式的区别（1 - 10题）
1. （2023南京中考）The ______ (interest) story made us all laugh, while we were all ______ (interest) in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
2. （2022苏州中考）The ______ (excite) news made the students very ______ (excite).
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
3. （2023无锡中考）I was ______ (tire) after the long journey, but the ______ (tire) trip was really unforgettable.
A. tired; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tiring D. tiring; tired
4. （2022南通中考）The ______ (frighten) look on his face showed that he was ______ (frighten) by the snake.
A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening
5. （2023常州中考）The ______ (please) smell of the flowers made me feel ______ (please).
A. pleasing; pleasing B. pleased; pleased C. pleasing; pleased D. pleased; pleasing
6. （2022泰州中考）The ______ (bore) movie made us all feel ______ (bore).
A. boring; boring B. bored; bored C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
7. （2023盐城中考）The ______ (surprise) result of the game made everyone ______ (surprise).
A. surprising; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising
8. （2022连云港中考）The ______ (amuse) story made the children ______ (amuse).
A. amusing; amusing B. amused; amused C. amusing; amused D. amused; amusing
9. （2023淮安中考）The ______ (satisfy) look on his mother's face showed that she was ______ (satisfy) with his progress.
A. satisfying; satisfying B. satisfied; satisfied C. satisfying; satisfied D. satisfied; satisfying
10. （2022徐州中考）The ______ (disappoint) news made him very ______ (disappoint).
A. disappointing; disappointing B. disappointed; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointed D. disappointed; disappointing
（二）动词的 -ed形式的时态和语态（11 - 20题）
11. （2023南京中考）The book ______ (write) by him has been published.
A. write B. writing C. written D. to write
12. （2022苏州中考）The house ______ (build) last year is very beautiful.
A. build B. building C. built D. to build
13. （2023无锡中考）The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday is very important.
A. discuss B. discussing C. discussed D. to discuss
14. （2022南通中考）The photo ______ (take) by my father is on the wall.
A. take B. taking C. taken D. to take
15. （2023常州中考）The car ______ (repair) now will be ready tomorrow.
A. repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. repaired
16. （2022泰州中考）The letter ______ (send) last week hasn't arrived yet.
A. send B. sending C. sent D. to send
17. （2023盐城中考）The bridge ______ (complete) next month will be the longest one in the city.
A. complete B. completing C. to be completed D. completed
18. （2022连云港中考）The project ______ (carry out) by the team is going well.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
19. （2023淮安中考）The work ______ (do) by the workers is of high quality.
A. do B. doing C. done D. to do
20. （2022徐州中考）The tree ______ (plant) last spring has grown very tall.
A. plant B. planting C. planted D. to plant
（三）综合中等（21 - 30题）
21. （2023南京中考）______ (Judge) from his appearance, he must be from the north.
A. Judge B. Judging C. Judged D. To judge
22. （2022苏州中考）______ (Absorb) in his book, he didn't notice me come in.
A. Absorb B. Absorbing C. Absorbed D. To absorb
23. （2023无锡中考）The old man sat in the corner, ______ (lost) in thought.
A. lose B. losing C. lost D. to lose
24. （2022南通中考）______ (Dress) in a red coat, she looks more beautiful.
A. Dress B. Dressing C. Dressed D. To dress
25. （2023常州中考）The boy ______ (seat) at the back of the classroom is my brother.
A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to seat
26. （2022泰州中考）______ (Face) with so many problems, he didn't know what to do.
A. Face B. Facing C. Faced D. To face
27. （2023盐城中考）The film ______ (base) on a true story is very moving.
A. base B. basing C. based D. to base
28. （2022连云港中考）______ (Compare) with last year, our sales this year have increased a lot.
A. Compare B. Comparing C. Compared D. To compare
29. （2023淮安中考）The girl ______ (call) Lily is my best friend.
A. call B. calling C. called D. to call
30. （2022徐州中考）______ (Cover) with snow, the mountain looks very beautiful.
A. Cover B. Covering C. Covered D. To cover
三、较难题（30题）
（一）动词的 -ed形式在固定搭配中的用法（1 - 10题）
1. （2023南京中考）With the problem ______ (solve), we went on with our work.
A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solve
2. （2022苏州中考）The teacher came into the classroom, with his hands ______ (fill) with books.
A. fill B. filling C. filled D. to fill
3. （2023无锡中考）He left the room, with the lights ______ (burn).
A. burn B. burning C. burned D. to burn
4. （2022南通中考）With the old man ______ (lead) the way, we had no trouble finding the village.
A. lead B. leading C. led D. to lead
5. （2023常州中考）The thief was brought in, with his hands ______ (tie) behind his back.
A. tie B. tying C. tied D. to tie
6. （2022泰州中考）With the weather ______ (get) colder, we put on more clothes.
A. get B. getting C. got D. to get
7. （2023盐城中考）The meeting was over, with nothing ______ (settle).
A. settle B. settling C. settled D. to settle
8. （2022连云港中考）With the work ______ (finish), they went home happily.
A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish
9. （2023淮安中考）With the children ______ (laugh) and ______ (play) around, she felt very happy.
A. laugh; play B. laughing; playing C. laughed; played D. to laugh; to play
10. （2022徐州中考）With the problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting, we can make a decision soon.
A. discuss B. discussing C. being discussed D. to discuss
（二）动词的 -ed形式的逻辑主语（11 - 20题）
11. （2023南京中考）______ (Consider) his age, he has done a good job.
A. Consider B. Considering C. Considered D. To consider12. （2022苏州中考）______ (Given) more attention, the flowers could have grown better.
A. Given B. Giving C. To give D. Give
13. （2023无锡中考）______ (Seen) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.
A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. See
14. （2022南通中考）______ (Compared) with your composition, mine is much worse.
A. Compared B. Comparing C. To compare D. Compare
15. （2023常州中考）______ (Judged) by his accent, he must be from the south.
A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Judge
16. （2022泰州中考）______ (Lost) in the forest, the little girl was very scared.
A. Lost B. Losing C. To lose D. Lose
17. （2023盐城中考）______ (Absorbed) in his work, he didn't hear the phone ring.
A. Absorbed B. Absorbing C. To absorb D. Absorb
18. （2022连云港中考）______ (Dressed) in a beautiful dress, the girl looked like a princess.
A. Dressed B. Dressing C. To dress D. Dress
19. （2023淮安中考）______ (Faced) with difficulties, we should never give up.
A. Faced B. Facing C. To face D. Face
20. （2022徐州中考）______ (Covered) with a blanket, the baby fell asleep quickly.
A. Covered B. Covering C. To cover D. Cover
（三）综合较难（21 - 30题）
21. （2023南京中考）The house, ______ (build) in the 19th century, needs to be repaired.
A. built B. building C. being built D. to be built
22. （2022苏州中考）______ (Inspire) by the speech, the students made up their minds to study harder.
A. Inspired B. Inspiring C. To inspire D. Inspire
23. （2023无锡中考）______ (Tire) of the same food every day, I decided to cook something different.
A. Tired B. Tiring C. To tire D. Tire
24. （2022南通中考）The report, ______ (write) by the experts, is very valuable.
A. written B. writing C. being written D. to be written
25. （2023常州中考）______ (Encourage) by the teacher, the students took part in the competition bravely.
A. Encouraged B. Encouraging C. To encourage D. Encourage
26. （2022泰州中考）______ (Surprise) at the sudden change, he couldn't say a word.
A. Surprised B. Surprising C. To surprise D. Surprise
27. （2023盐城中考）The city, ______ (surround) by mountains, has a beautiful scenery.
A. surrounded B. surrounding C. being surrounded D. to be surrounded
28. （2022连云港中考）______ (Compare) with other cities, this one has more cultural heritage.
A. Compared B. Comparing C. To compare D. Compare
29. （2023淮安中考）______ (Base) on the facts, the conclusion is quite reliable.
A. Based B. Basing C. Being based D. To be based
30. （2022徐州中考）______ (Face) with such a difficult situation, how should we deal with it
A. Faced B. Facing C. To face D. Face
答案
一、基础题
（一）动词的 -ed形式作定语
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. C
10. C
（二）动词的 -ed形式作表语
11. C
12. B
13. C
14. C
15. B
16. C
17. C
18. C
19. B
20. C
（三）动词的 -ed形式作宾语补足语
21. C
22. C
23. C
24. A
25. C
26. C
27. D
28. C
29. C
30. C
（四）动词的 -ed形式作状语
31. C
32. C
33. C
34. C
35. C
36. C
37. C
38. C
39. C
40. C
二、中等题
（一）动词的 -ed形式与 -ing形式的区别
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. C
10. C
（二）动词的 -ed形式的时态和语态
11. C
12. C
13. C
14. C
15. C
16. C
17. C
18. C
19. C
20. C
（三）综合中等
21. B
22. C
23. C
24. C
25. C
26. C
27. C
28. C
29. C
30. C
三、较难题
（一）动词的 -ed形式在固定搭配中的用法
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. B
10. C
（二）动词的 -ed形式的逻辑主语
11. B
12. A
13. A
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. A
18. A
19. A
20. A
（三）综合较难
21. A
22. A
23. A
24. A
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. A
29. A
30. A