Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section B (2a-2e) (分层练习)
基础巩固
词汇运用(英汉互译)
1.意见;想法;看法
2.鞭策;督促;推动
3.技艺;技巧
4.典型的
5.(美式)橄榄球;足球
6.cut out
7.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的
8.持续;继续存在
9.比较
pare ... with
11.不理智的;疯狂的
12. 发展;发育;成长
13.造成;引起
【答案】1.opinion;2.push;3.skill ;4.typical;5.football;6.删除;删去;7.quick ;8.continue ;9.compare ;10.比较;对比;11.crazy;12.development;13.cause
二、单选题(共5题)
1.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.( )
A. is crazy about B. is good for
C. is strict with
【答案】A
【解析】我奶奶非常喜欢中国女排,几乎所有的比赛都在电视上看.
A. is crazy about痴迷于 B. is good for 对…有好处 C. is strict with 对…要求严格.根据watches almost all their matches on TV,说明非常喜欢中国女排.
故选:A.
2.-Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
-OK, Granny. I'm coming.( )
A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out
【答案】C
【解析】-亲爱的,过来帮我把杂志上气球的图片剪下来.-好的,奶奶.我来了.
carry out 执行;work out计算出,解决;cut out剪裁;hand out分发.根据句意可知是"过来帮我把杂志上气球的图片剪下来".其余三项均不符合语境.
故选:C.
3.-Tom,you look tired this morning.What's wrong?
-I was so busy that I didn't go to bed _____ 12 o'clock last night.( )
A. until B. when C. though D. unless
【答案】A
4.Now more and more schools care for the full ______ of students' talents.( )
A. development B. agreement C. preparations D. excitement
【答案】A
【解析】现在越来越多的学校关心学生人才的全面发展。
development发展,成长;agreement同意,一致;preparations准备;excitement兴奋。根据预测句意可知,要填"发展",其它选项语意不通。
故选:A。
5.-Did you call her up last night?
-Yes.I had a_____talk with her because she was busy at that time.( )
A. long B. quick C. slow D. careful
【答案】B
【解析】---你昨晚给她打电话了吗?
---是的。因为她那时很忙,所以我和她进行了简短的谈话。
long长的;quick迅速的;slow慢的;careful仔细的;根据题意:因为她那时很忙,所以我和她进行了一次简短的交谈。所以B项合适,have a quick talk意为"简短的谈话"符合语境,其他不合题意。
故选:B。
能力提升
三、选词填空(共2题)
A
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
offer…to…,look for,agree with,cut out, compare…with…
(1)Don't always_____yourself_____others.It will make you worried.
(2)I_____what he says,but I'd like to describe it differently.
(3)-You look so worried.What can I do for you?
-I_____my key.Did you see it?
(4)You can_____ the article if it is too long.
(5)They decided to_____the job_____Joey.
【答案】(1)compare;(2)with;(3)agree with;(4)am looking for;(5)cut out;(6)offer;(7)to;
【解析】(1)不要总是拿自己和别人比较。这会让你担心。
(2)我同意他所说的,但我想换个说法。
(3)-你看起来很担心。我能为您做些什么?
-我正在找我的钥匙。你看到了吗?
(4)如果这篇文章太长,你可以把它剪掉。
(5)他们决定把那份工作给乔伊。
考查短语
(1)compare;with 根据题干,可知是指不要总是拿自己和别人比较。这会让你担心。compare…with…与…相比较。句子是祈使句,用动词原形。故填compare;with.
(2)agree with 根据题干,可知是指我同意他所说的,但我想换个说法。agree with同意。时态是一般现在时,主语I接动词原形,故填agree with.
(3)am looking for 根据题干,可知是指-你看起来很担心。我能为您做些什么?-我正在找我的钥匙。你看到了吗?look for寻找,时态是现在进行时be+doing,故填am looking for.
(4)cut out 根据题干,可知是指如果这篇文章太长,你可以把它剪掉。cut out删去。can接动词原形。故填cut out.
(5)offer;to 根据题干,可知是指他们决定把那份工作给乔伊。offer…to…主动提出。decide to do sth决定做某事,故填offer;to.
B
将方框中的表达按照语言功能分成两组,并每组再增加一条同类表达。
A.I don't agree.B.You are right.C.I can't agree more.
D.I think so,too.E.I totally disagree with you.F.I'm afraid I don't think so.
Expressing agreement
(1)You are right.
(2)_____
(2)_____
One more example:
(3)_____ Expressing disagreement
(4)I don't agree.
(6)_____
(5)_____
One more example:
(6)_____
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)I agree.;(4)E;(5)F;(6)I completely disagree.;
【解析】这篇短文主要是在讨论如何表达同意和不同意的观点。其中列举了一些表达同意和不同意的常用短语和句子。在表达同意方面,有一些常用的短语和句子,比如"You are right",在表达不同意方面也有一些常用的短语和句子,比如"I don't agree"。
(1)考查句子表达。句意:我完全同意你。根据题目要求Expressing agreement(表达同意)可知C选项"我完全同意你。"符合题意。故选C。
(2)考查句子表达。句意:我也这样认为。根据题目要求Expressing agreement(表达同意)可知D选项"我也这样认为。"符合题意。故选D。
(3)考查句子表达。句意:我同意。根据题目要求Expressing agreement(表达同意)可知此处应填"我同意。"故填I agree.
(4)考查句子表达。句意:我完全不同意你。根据题目要求Expressing disagreement(表达不同意)可知E选项"我完全不同意你。"符合题意。故选E。
(5)考查句子表达。句意:我恐怕不这样认为。根据题目要求Expressing disagreement(表达不同意)可知F选项"我恐怕不这样认为。"符合题意。故选F。
(6)考查句子表达。句意:我完全不同意。根据题目要求Expressing disagreement(表达不同意)可知此处应填"我完全不同意。"故填I completely disagree.
四、补全对话(共2题)
A
A:What are you doing,Han Dong?
B:I am reading a story named Kua Fu Chases the Sun.(1)_____
A:Yes,I do.(2)_____
B:I don't think he was clever.(3)_____
A:I'm sorry.I disagree with you.I think he was great.
B:(4)_____
A:He had a strong will.And he tried to reach his goal (目标).
B:(5)_____
A:All right.Let's stop here and go out for a walk.
B:OK.Let's go.
A.Why do you think so?
B.He tried his best to make his dream come true.
C.Do you know the story?
D.But he set a goal that he could not reach.
E.When did you read the story?
F.It's impossible for him to catch up with the sun.
G.What do you think of Kua Fu?
【答案】(1)C;(2)G;(3)F;(4)A;(5)D;
【解析】本文是一则对话,谈论的内容是关于夸父追日的的故事。
(1)根据答语Yes,I do.(是的,我知道。)可知,本句是一个以Do引导的一般疑问句,结合选项,C选项"你知道这个故事吗?"符合语境,故选:C。
(2)根据答语I don't think he was clever.(我认为他不聪明。)可知,此处是询问夸父怎么样,结合选项,G选项"你觉得夸父怎么样?"符合语境,故选:G。
(3)根据上文I don't think he was clever.(我认为他不聪明。)可知,此处应是继续对夸父的描述,结合选项,F选项"他不可能赶上太阳。"符合语境,故选:F。
(4)根据上文I disagree with you.I think he was great.(我不同意你的看法。我觉得他很棒。)以及下文He had a strong will.And he tried to reach his goal (目标).(他有坚强的意志。他试图达到他的目标。)可知,此处应是询问对方为什么会这么认为,结合选项,A选项"你为什么会这么想?"符合语境,故选:A。
(5)根据上文He had a strong will.And he tried to reach his goal (目标).(他有坚强的意志。他试图达到他的目标。)可知,此处描述应与夸父设定的目标内容有关,结合选项,D选项"但他设定了一个他无法达到的目标。"符合语境,故选:D。
B
从B栏中找出与A栏相匹配的答语。
A B
(1)_____ My sister broke her leg last week.
(2)_____ Hurry up,or we'll miss the last train.
(3)_____ Why do you like this book?
(4)_____ Have you heard about the news?
(5)_____ Let's visit the Bird's Nest tomorrow. A.Sounds like a good idea!
B.Yes,I have.
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.OK,I will.
E.Because it's really fun.
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)E;(4)B;(5)A;
【解析】(1)我姐姐上周摔断了腿。
(2)快点,否则我们会错过最后一班火车的。
(3)你为什么喜欢这本书?
(4)你听说这个消息了吗?
(5)我们明天去参观鸟巢吧。
A.听起来是个好主意。
B.是的,我听说了。
C.听到这个消息我很难过
D.好的,我会的
E.因为它真的很有趣
(1)细节推理题。根据My sister broke her leg last week.(我姐姐上周摔断了腿。)可知,听到对方的不幸,回答应该表示难过,C选项"听到这个消息我很难过"符合语境。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据Hurry up,or we'll miss the last train.(快点,否则我们会错过最后一班火车的。)可知,此句是祈使句,表示要求对方赶快,回答应表示答应,D选项"好的,我会的"符合语境。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据Why do you like this book?(你为什么喜欢这本书?)可知,此处应回答原因,E选项"因为它真的很有趣"符合语境。故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据Have you heard about the news?(你听说这个消息了吗?)可知,此句是一般疑问句,且是现在完成时,B选项"是的,我听说了"符合语境。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据Let's visit the Bird's Nest tomorrow.(我们明天去参观鸟巢吧?)可知,此句是表示建议,回答应是表示赞成,A选项"听起来是个好主意"符合语境。故选A。
思维拓展
五、任务型阅读(共1题)
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.If winter comes,can spring be far behind?
C.Follow your own course(路径),and let people talk.
D.Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day.Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.
E.Good painting is like good cooking;it can be tasted,but not explained.
(1)Sarah:Don't care too much about what they have said.Tony,_____.
(2)Stephen:Thanks for helping me,Amy._____.I'm so proud of having a friend like you.
(3)Mr.Lee:Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do,but also how to do that._____.
(4)Alan:Don't be upset,Jeff._____.The great success is just in front of you.
(6)Sally:I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery._____.
Don't you think so?
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)E;
【解析】(1)莎拉:不要太在意他们所说的话,托尼.走自己的路,让别人去说吧.
(2)史蒂芬:谢谢你帮助我,艾米.患难见真情.我为拥有像你这样的朋友而感到骄傲.
(3)李先生:老师应该告诉孩子们不仅要做什么,还要告诉孩子们怎么做.授人以鱼,不如授人以渔.
(4)艾伦:不要难过,杰夫.冬天来了,春天还会远吗?伟大的成功就在你面前.
(5)莎丽:我不想听到导游在画廊里介绍这些画.好的画作如同好的厨艺,只能意会,不可言传.你不这样认为吗?
1.C 细节推理题.根据句子Don't care too much about what they have said.Tony不要太在意他们所说的话,托尼.可知结合选项,应说走自己的路,让别人去说吧.故选C.
2.A 细节推理题.根据句子I'm so proud of having a friend like you.我为拥有像你这样的朋友而感到骄傲.可知结合选项,应说患难见真情.故选A.
3.D 细节推理题.根据句子 Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do,but also how to do that老师应该告诉孩子们不仅要做什么,还要告诉孩子们怎么做.可知结合选项,应说授人以鱼,不如授人以渔.故选D.
4.B 细节推理题.根据句子The great success is just in front of you.伟大的成功就在你面前.可知结合选项,应说冬天来了,春天还会远吗?故选B.
5.E 细节推理题.根据句子I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery.我不想听到导游在画廊里介绍这些画.可知结合选项,应说好的画作如同好的厨艺,只能意会,不可言传.故选E.Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section B (2a-2e) (分层练习)
基础巩固
词汇运用(英汉互译)
1.意见;想法;看法
2.鞭策;督促;推动
3.技艺;技巧
4.典型的
5.(美式)橄榄球;足球
6.cut out
7.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的
8.持续;继续存在
9.比较
pare ... with
11.不理智的;疯狂的
12. 发展;发育;成长
13.造成;引起
二、单选题(共5题)
1.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.( )
A. is crazy about B. is good for
C. is strict with
2.-Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
-OK, Granny. I'm coming.( )
A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out
3.-Tom,you look tired this morning.What's wrong?
-I was so busy that I didn't go to bed _____ 12 o'clock last night.( )
A. until B. when C. though D. unless
4.Now more and more schools care for the full ______ of students' talents.( )
A. development B. agreement C. preparations D. excitement
5.-Did you call her up last night?
-Yes.I had a_____talk with her because she was busy at that time.( )
A. long B. quick C. slow D. careful
能力提升
三、选词填空(共2题)
A
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
offer…to…,look for,agree with,cut out, compare…with…
(1)Don't always_____yourself_____others.It will make you worried.
(2)I_____what he says,but I'd like to describe it differently.
(3)-You look so worried.What can I do for you?
-I_____my key.Did you see it?
(4)You can_____ the article if it is too long.
(5)They decided to_____the job_____Joey.
B
将方框中的表达按照语言功能分成两组,并每组再增加一条同类表达。
A.I don't agree.B.You are right.C.I can't agree more.
D.I think so,too.E.I totally disagree with you.F.I'm afraid I don't think so.
Expressing agreement
(1)You are right.
(2)_____
(2)_____
One more example:
(3)_____ Expressing disagreement
(4)I don't agree.
(6)_____
(5)_____
One more example:
(6)_____
四、补全对话(共2题)
A
A:What are you doing,Han Dong?
B:I am reading a story named Kua Fu Chases the Sun.(1)_____
A:Yes,I do.(2)_____
B:I don't think he was clever.(3)_____
A:I'm sorry.I disagree with you.I think he was great.
B:(4)_____
A:He had a strong will.And he tried to reach his goal (目标).
B:(5)_____
A:All right.Let's stop here and go out for a walk.
B:OK.Let's go.
A.Why do you think so?
B.He tried his best to make his dream come true.
C.Do you know the story?
D.But he set a goal that he could not reach.
E.When did you read the story?
F.It's impossible for him to catch up with the sun.
G.What do you think of Kua Fu?
B
从B栏中找出与A栏相匹配的答语。
A B
(1)_____ My sister broke her leg last week.
(2)_____ Hurry up,or we'll miss the last train.
(3)_____ Why do you like this book?
(4)_____ Have you heard about the news?
(5)_____ Let's visit the Bird's Nest tomorrow. A.Sounds like a good idea!
B.Yes,I have.
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.OK,I will.
E.Because it's really fun.
思维拓展
五、任务型阅读(共1题)
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.If winter comes,can spring be far behind?
C.Follow your own course(路径),and let people talk.
D.Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day.Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.
E.Good painting is like good cooking;it can be tasted,but not explained.
(1)Sarah:Don't care too much about what they have said.Tony,_____.
(2)Stephen:Thanks for helping me,Amy._____.I'm so proud of having a friend like you.
(3)Mr.Lee:Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do,but also how to do that._____.
(4)Alan:Don't be upset,Jeff._____.The great success is just in front of you.
(6)Sally:I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery._____.
Don't you think so?