Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？自主测评练习（含答案解析）【人教英语八下】

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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 自主测评练习（含答案解析）
Ⅰ单项选择
1. is the population of Shandong Province
A.What B. How much C.Which D.Why
2. Our classroom is larger than theirs.
A more B.much C, many D. very
3. The young man is now because he has fallen into a cage where lives a tiger.
A. dangerous; in danger B. endangered; dangerous C. in danger; dangerous D. danger; dangerous
4. We must plant more trees after we every year.
A. cut off them B. cut them off C. cut down them D. cut them down
5. The population of Shanghai is larger than of Shenyang.
A.that B.it C.one D. this
6.I will protect you attack.
A. Of B.in C.to D.from
7.He fell early last night, and he was early this morning.
A. sleep; wake B. asleep; wake C. asleep; awake D. sleep; awake
8. I know, he came from the United States.
A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As much as
9.—How tall is the tree
—It's about .
A. five meter B. five meter tall C. ten feet tall D. ten-feet tall
10. Blogs are traditional diaries(日记)among young people
A. very popular B. as popular as C. not so popular as D. much more popular than
Ⅱ完形填空
I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse.We 11 her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.
When Xi Wang was born, she weighed 12 100 grams(克). When she was six months old, she started.to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and 13 .Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 14 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself 15 her mother had another baby.
16 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild(野外). Here are some of the 17 that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.
If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮).If farmers 18 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.
When mothers leave baby pandas alone,people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need 19 .
If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 20 ，soon there will be no more pandas in the world!
11.A.made B. called C. told D.kept
12. A.quite B. mostly C. just D. hardly
13. A.leaves B. vegetables C. trees D.chips
14. A. strange B.weak C. famous D. healthy
15.A.though B. until C. because D. whether
16.A.Luckily B. Suddenly C.Sadly D. Especially
17. A. examples B. questions C. matters D. problems
18.A.cut down B. plant C. protect D. water
19.A. money B.help C.clothes D. family
20.A.nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
Ⅲ根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
21. He wears a pair of sunglasses to p his eyes.
22. The stone isn't natural. It’s m .
23. China has a p of about 1.4 billion.
24. He will never a anything if he doesn't work hard.
25. The noise of the traffic keeps me a .
Ⅳ完成句子
26.我们学校大约2万平方米大小。
Our school is about 20,000 .
27.人类应该保护濒危动物。
Man should protect animals .
28.如果你有什么问题,欢迎随时联系我!
If you have any questions, call me!
29.就我所知,他的英语很好。
I know, his English is very good.
30.他向我挑战比唱歌。
He me songs.
Ⅴ书面表达
根据以下材料写一篇报道,谈谈你的看法。
据报道,人们为了赚钱而大量地捕杀野生动物,造成生态不平衡,并带来了一些疾病,严重威胁着人类健康。
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 自主测评练习（答案解析）
1.A 句意:山东省的人口是多少 询问某地人口多少用“what is the population of...
2.B 句意:我们的教室比他们的大多了。比较级前的修饰词应该用 much。
3.C in danger 意为“处于危险中”,放在 be 动词之后作表语;dangerous 意为“危险的”,放在名词之前作定语。
4.D cut off意为“切断;切下”; cut down 意为“砍倒;砍伐”。根据句意“每年我们在砍倒树之后必须栽更多的树”可知应选 D。
5.A 在比较结构中,被比较的事物应是同类事物。常用 that 代替前面的单数名词。
6.D protect 意为“保护;防护”，常与介词from或against 连用,强调使不受到伤害或损害。
7.C fall asleep“人睡”,是固定短语。awake意为“醒着的”,在 be 动词之后作表语。
8.B 句意:就我所知,他来自美国。as far as I know“就我所知”。
9.C 表示高度可用“基数词十单位词复数(meters,feet 等)十tall”结构。
10.D 句意:在年轻人当中博客远比传统的日记受欢迎。故选 D。
11.B call sb.sth意为“称呼某人为...”,符合题意。
12.C 句意:当“希望”出生时,她仅仅重100克。just意为“仅仅”,符合题意。
13.A 句意:当她六个月大时,她开始吃竹笋和竹叶。leaves为 leaf 的复数形式,符合题意。
14.D 句意:她长成了一只健康的小熊猫且重达35公斤。healthy 意为“健康的”,符合题意。
15.C 句意:当“希望”20个月大时,她不得不自己照顾自己,因为她的妈妈又生了一个熊猫宝宝。because引导原因状语从句，符合题意。
16. C luckily 意为“幸运的是”; suddenly 意为“突然”; sadly 意为“悲伤的是”; especially 意为“尤其是”。根据下文“... it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild."可知应选 C。
17.D example 意为“例子”;question 意为“问题”;matter 意为“事情;问题”;problem 意为“难题”。根据下面一段可知应选 D。
18.A 由句意“如果农民砍伐树木和森林,熊猫将没有生存之地。”可知应选A。
19.B 根据上下文可知,当熊猫妈妈遗弃幼崽后,人们经常把它们带走。人们认为熊猫幼崽需要帮助。故选 B。
20.A 句意:假如我们什么也不做,不久世界上将不会有更多的熊猫了!nothing符合题意。
21.protect
22.man-made
23.population
24.achieve
25.awake
26. square meters in size
27.in danger
28.feel free to
29. As far as
30. challenged; to sing
书面表达
One possible version:
It is reported that people killed a lot of wild animals for money. Some people like eating wild animals, but they don't know wild animals can also bring diseases to people. We must do something to stop the diseases from harming our health.
Also, many people don't know the importance of protecting wild animals. The number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller. In order to keep the balance of nature,we should try our best to protect wild animals and our environment.
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