(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Hitting the road
第1课时Starting out—Understanding ideas
Learning objectives
01
能运用所学词汇和表达谈论旅行或旅游;
02
能读懂简单描述旅游的英语文章;
03
能运用平级比较谈论旅游的好处。
Leading in --Free talk
Do you like travelling Why
meet different people
eat different food
enjoy beautiful places
Leading in
What are they doing
They are climbing the mountain very carefully.
Your will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.
---Xunzi
What does each quote say about travel
1
Starting out
Which quote do you agree with most?Why
the
meaning
书名:《八十天环游地球》
作者:法国著名作家"科幻小说之父"儒勒·凡尔纳
小说叙述了英国人福格先生与朋友打赌,能在80天内环游地球一周回到伦敦。虽克服种种困难,但到伦敦却迟了五分钟,自以为失败,却因他自西向东绕地球一周,正好节约了一天时间而意外获得胜利。
福克先生的旅游用了多种方式,它不仅是一段跨越多个国家的冒险旅程,也是对个人意志力和智慧的展示,这对今天的我们依然有着启示和鼓舞的作用。
Starting out
What do you think of the ways the charactes travelled in the book
By using different ways, they were able to travel long distances quickly and shorten the travel time. This also reflects their wisdom and strong will.
4
Pre-reading
How do you like hot pot
It is very delicious/ spicy/ hot/...
masks
Pre-reading
What do these masks look like Where can you find them
Their eyes and ears are much bigger than normal ones.
Sanxingdui Musuem
What did the writer eat and see
三星堆博物馆位于四川省广汉市三星堆遗址东北角。三星堆是我国西南地区迄今所知规模最大、延续时间最长、出土文物最丰富的先秦时期遗址。遗址内的古城面积约3.6平方千米,盛极于距今3,000多年的商代中晚期,被誉为20世纪人类最重大的考古发现之一。
A.The weather was very hot in Chengdu.
B. In general, the writer enjoyed the hot pot.
C. The writer was curious about Sanxingdui.
D. The writer does not want to stay in China.
Global-reading
Read the passage and choose the ideas in the passage.
3
Close-reading
Read for the passage structure.
1
6
4
5
In Para2, “hot” is a kind of taste and means “spicy”; while in para.5, “hot” refers to the weather, which is hot.
It is cool, not only the temperature is cool in the museum, but the masks there are cool, too.
1.What does “hot” mean in para. 2 &5
2.How did the writer feel in Sanxingdui Museum
Close-reading
Retell
Complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage.
4
Sichuan hot pot
my mouth
drank
enjoy
Cooking
cool
fantastic
full of fun
Deep-reading
What do you think the title mean
The title use a figure of speech, that is pun(双关语)。Here “hot” refers to not only the taste of hot pot, but also the weather. And it is the same with “cool”, which refers to not only the weather, but also the masks in Sanxingdui Museum.
A title often shows the main idea of the
passage. Pay attention to the words
in a title. Some words may
have more than one
meaning.
所谓pun,通常是指利用一个单词的两个含义,或者利用两个特定的单词,达到“一语双关”
的目的。
英语双关语
知识拓展
Discussion
Would you like to travel in Sichuan Why or why not
Work in groups and share your opinion with your partners.
Language points
1. expect 预料,预计;期待,期盼
I didn’t expect him _________so long. 我没料到他会待这么久。
We _________(that) the meeting will finish at about 5 o’clock.
我们预计会议将在五点左右结束。
to stay
expect
2. reply n.&v. 回答;答复
He never ________ ___my email. 他从未回复我的邮件。
I am writing ___ _____ ___your letter of 16 March.
我写信是回复你3月16日的信件。
replied to
in reply to
词条 作动词 作名词 用法
reply 不可以直接跟宾语,常用“reply to+宾语” 两者后都接to,即:the reply/ answer to 更正式,通常表示经过深思熟虑作出的回复
answer 可以直接跟宾语 较常用,常用于一般性的回答
辨析reply和answer
★We are all looking forward to the weekend.
我们都期待着周末的到来。
★ She looks forward to _______(get) a letter from her pen pal.
她期待收到笔友的来信。
3. look forward to (兴奋地)期盼,盼望
to为介词,其后常接名词、代词和v.-ing形式。
getting
【知识拓展】
to为介词的短语还有be used to (doing) sth. (习惯于……),pay attention to (注意)等。
4. prefer v. 更喜欢
I prefer coffee _____tea. 比起茶,我更喜欢咖啡。
They prefer ___________by train. 他们更喜欢乘火车旅行。
She prefers dancing to________. 与唱歌相比,她更喜欢跳舞。
to
to travel
singing
单项填空
1. We are all looking forward to _____ the Great Wall again.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits
2.He didn't know how to reply _____ her letter.
A. for B. with C. to D. by
3. I prefer_____ at home to _____out.
A. staying; going B. stay; go C. staying; go D. stay; going
Exercise
4.She has an _____ job and she is always _____in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interest; interested D. interesting; interest
5.We expect ___a great time at the party.
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
1.Try to remember the new words and useful sentences.
2.Finish the exercises in the learning course.
Homework
Homework
THANKS中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
教学 课题 第1课时 Starting out-Understanding ideas
课时 教学 目标 1.能够运用所学词汇和表达谈论旅行; 2.能够读懂简单描述旅行的英语文章; 3.能够运用平级比较谈论旅行的好处。
核心 语言 知识 1.核心词汇:expect reply look forward to prefer interest can't wait to do sth 2.核心句式: (1)I just couldn't wait to try Sichuan hot pot! (2)When in China,do as the Chinese do! (3)And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! (4)After lunch,things went from really hot to totally cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum!
课堂 导学 ◆Step 1 Leading in Task 1 Ask and answer: T:Do you like travelling Ss:Sure.I like travelling very much. T:And why Ss:Because I can meet different people/ eat different food/ enjoy beautiful places/… Ss:Because It can make me relaxed./ It can widen my eyes./… T:OK,class,now let's hit the road together. Task 2 Show the picture on page 82 on PPT and ask: T:What can you see in the picture Ss:Maybe they are climbing the mountain very carefully. T:Good.Class,do you know a sentence said by Xunzi “You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.”,in Chinese“故不登高山,不知天之高也。” ◆Step 2 Starting out Task 1 Show some other quotes and answer the questions: Travel and change of place refresh the mind. Travelling can help you realise how small you are in the world. 1.What does each quote say about travel Possible key:Maybe they say travelling is meaningful. 2.Which quote do you agree with most Task 2 Show the picture of a book Around the World in Eighty Days,and ask them: T:Do you know the book What do you think of the ways the characters travelled in the book 【拓展小知识】 《八十天环游地球》是法国著名作家“科幻小说之父”儒勒·凡尔纳的作品。这是凡尔纳最受读者欢迎的长篇小说之一,也是世界冒险小说的经典之作,笔调生动活泼,富有幽默感。小说叙述了英国人福格先生与朋友打赌,能在80天内环游地球一周回到伦敦。虽克服种种困难,但到伦敦却迟了五分钟,自以为失败,却因他自西向东绕地球一周,正好节约了一天时间而意外获得胜利。 小说中包含丰富的历史、地理知识,更展现了各地的奇风异俗。 ◆Step 3 Understanding ideas Ⅰ.Pre-reading Show the two pictures on pages 84 and 85,and ask the following questions: T: What can you see in the picture Ss:It is hot pot and some chillies. T:How do you like hot pot Ss:It is very delicious/spicy/hot/… T:What about this picture Where can you see the masks Ss:Maybe we can see them in a museum. T:The author is travelling in Chengdu.What did she do and see Maybe the passage will tell us.
课堂 导学 Ⅱ.Global reading Go through the passage quickly and finish the following two questions: 1.What did the writer eat and see 2.Tick the ideas in the passage.(BC) A.The weather was very hot in Chengdu. B.In general,the writer enjoyed the hot pot. C.The writer was curious about Sanxingdui. D.The writer does not want to stay in China. Ⅲ.Close reading Task 1 Go through the passage and finish the structure. Task 2 Go through Para.2 to Para.5,and find the answers to the following questions: 1.What does “hot” mean in Para.2&5 Possible key:In Para.2,“hot” is a kind of taste and means “spicy”; while in Para.5,“hot” not only refers to the hot pot restaurant being lively,but also shows that the hot pot is spicy. 2.How did the writer feel in Sanxingdui Museum Possible key:It was cool.Not only was the temperature cool in the museum,but the masks there were cool,too. Task 3 Finish Activity 4 on page 86.And then work in pairs to retell the passage according to the chart. Ⅳ.Deep thinking Task 1 After retelling,ask students to think about the following two questions: 1. What do you think the title means 2.Would you like to travel in Sichuan Why or why not Ask students to pay attention to “Learning to think for question 1”: A title often shows the main idea of the passage.Pay attention to the words in a title.Some words may have more than one meaning. 【知识拓展】 英语双关语 所谓英语双关语(pun),通常是指利用一个单词的两个含义,或者利用两个特定的单词,达到“一语双关”的目的。 如:Seven days without water makes one weak.七天不进水,人就会虚弱。 Task 2 Work in groups and discuss.
课堂 导学 ◆Step 4 Language points 1.expect的用法 expect 动词,意为 “预料,预期,预计”,还有 “期待,期盼”的意思。 I didn't expect him to stay so long.我没料到他会待这么久。 2.reply的用法 He never replied to my email.他从未回复过我的邮件。 I am writing in reply to your letter of 16 March.我写信是回复你3月16日的信件。 【知识拓展】 辨析reply与answer 词汇作动词作名词用法reply不可以直接跟宾语,常用“reply to+宾语”两者后都接to,即:the reply/answer to更正式,通常表示经过深思熟虑作出的回复answer可以直接跟宾语较常用,常用于一般性的回答
3.look forward to的用法 look forward to意为“ (兴奋地)期待,盼望”。 We are all looking forward to the weekend.我们都期待着周末的到来。 4.prefer的用法 prefer动词,意为“更喜欢”。 I prefer coffee to tea.比起茶,我更喜欢咖啡。 They prefer to travel by train.他们更喜欢乘火车旅行。 I prefer you to finish your homework before watching TV. 我更希望你在看电视之前先完成作业。 She prefers dancing to singing.与唱歌相比,她更喜欢跳舞。
课堂 导学 5.interest的用法 interest 名词,意为“吸引力”,还有“兴趣”之意。 He has an interest in travelling.他对旅游感兴趣。 【知识拓展】 辨析interested 与interesting interested adj.感兴趣的属于-ed形容词,常修饰人,指人的感受interesting adj.有趣的属于-ing形容词,常修饰物,指事物本身的性质
He became interested in music at a young age.他在很小的时候就开始对音乐感兴趣。 This is an interesting story.这是一个有趣的故事。
板书 设计 Unit 6 Hitting the road Starting out-Understanding ideas 1.Words and phrases:expect reply look forward to prefer interest can't wait to do sth 2.Sentences: (1)I just couldn't wait to try Sichuan hot pot! (2)When in China,do as the Chinese do! (3)And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! (4)After lunch,things went from really hot to totally cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum!
作业 布置 1.Try to remember the new words,phrases and useful sentences. 2.Finish the exercises in the learning course.
教学 反思
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第1课时 Starting out-Understanding ideas
Unit 6 Hitting the road
情境基础练
名师导航
素养提升练
1.expect的用法
名师导航
expect 动词,意为 “预料,预期,预计”,还有 “期待,期盼”的意思。
But you can expect to learn a lot from it.但是你可以期待从中学到很多。
I didn’t expect him to stay so long.
我没预料到他会待这么久。
2.reply的用法
reply 既可作动词,也可作名词,意为“回答,答复”。
He never replied to my emails.他从未回复我的邮件。
I am writing in reply to your letter of 16 March.我写信是为了回复你3月16日的信件。
[拓展] 辨析reply与answer
词性 汉意 用法 reply answer
v. 回答,答复 常用reply to+宾语 直接接宾语
n. 回答,答复 两者后都接to,the reply/answer to
3.look forward to的用法
look forward to(兴奋地)期盼,盼望
She looks forward to receiving a letter from her pen pal.
她期待着收到笔友的来信。
4.prefer的用法
prefer动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like…better,其过去式、过去分词和现在分词都须先双写词尾的r,再加-ed或-ing。
(1)prefer sth to sth比起某物(后者)更喜欢某物(前者)
She prefers cats to dogs.
比起狗她更喜欢猫。
(2)prefer doing∕to do sth更喜欢做某事
I prefer watching∕to watch TV at home.
我更喜欢在家看电视。
(3)prefer doing sth to doing sth比起做某事(后者)而更喜欢做某事(前者)
Mary prefers dancing to singing.
比起唱歌,玛丽更喜欢跳舞。
(4)prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事(前者)而不愿做某事(后者)
She prefers to read at home rather than go to the party.
她宁愿在家读书,也不愿去参加聚会。
5.interest的用法
interest名词,意为“吸引力”,还有 “兴趣”之意。
[拓展] 辨析interested与interesting
interested adj. 表示“感到有趣的” 属于-ed形容词,常修饰人,指人的感受
interesting adj. 表示“令人感兴趣的” 属于-ing形容词,常修饰物,指事物本身的性质
He became interested in music at a young age.他在很小的时候就开始对音乐感兴趣了。
This is an interesting story.
这是一个有趣的故事。
情境基础练
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.I can’t wait (see) the new movie.
2.The (high) of the Eiffel Tower is about 330 metres.
3.He answered the question (surprising) quickly.
4.The new engine is very (power).
5.We are all looking forward to (visit) the Great
Wall again.
6.We expect (have) a great time at the party.
to see
height
surprisingly
powerful
visiting
to have
1.我喜欢打网球。我认为没有什么比打网球更有趣。
I like playing tennis.I think nothing is interesting
playing tennis.
2.山里的新鲜空气使她健康。
The fresh air in the mountains .
more
Ⅱ.根据中文意思,补全英语译文(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
than
made/makes
her
healthy
3.这部电影和我们上周看的那部一样有趣。
This movie is the one we saw last
week.
4.比起待在家里,我更喜欢去远足。
I going hiking staying at home.
as
interesting
as
prefer
to
素养提升练
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项
After leaving school,I spent a year travelling around the world.First of all,I started 1. trip in London.I saw Big Ben and visited the Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫).From there,I flew to Paris because it is 2. for its beautiful sights(名胜).
A.famous B.to C.months D.my E.at F.and
D
A
Next,I flew to India,and travelled around the country for about three 3. .I stayed in a small fishing village by the sea and it was a happy time of my life.Then I went to China.In China,I stayed in Beijing for two days,4. visited the Great Wall.I also took a tour 5. the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
At last,I came back to where I started.I had great fun and it was good to be home again!
C
F
B
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China.They come from America.They love Chinese 1 very much.Last Saturday,they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.
To arrive on time,they took the train and got off at the station at 5:50.There they met their guide Peter.He grew up in Xi’an and could 2 English well.Before the trip,Peter taught them to 3 an app.In this way,the girls could pay for the food 4 .At 6 o’clock,their trip started.
They walked along the food streets.Peter took them to some small restaurants.First,they tried roujiamo.It looked like a small hamburger and tasted 5 .They liked it very much.Later,
they ordered a bowl of beef noodles in 6 restaurant.It only cost 15 yuan 7 it was yummy.They also tried steamed dumplings,Yangroupaomo and so on.They had a good time.
During the trip,they saw many old buildings and 8 the lifestyle of Xi’an.There was a saying in Xi’an,“ 9 can’t be solved(不能解决) with one barbecue(烧烤).If so,then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late.They 10 the trip at 9 o’clock.They’d like to go there again.
( )1.A.clothes B.food C.movies
( )2.A.say B.tell C.speak
( )3.A.make B.use C.visit
( )4.A.easily B.slowly C.luckily
( )5.A.different B.bad C.nice
( )6.A.other B.else C.another
B
C
B
A
C
C
( )7.A.if B.so C.but
( )8.A.cared about B.learnt about C.talked about
( )9.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything
( )10.A.took B.made C.finished
C
B
A
C