Module 3 Sport and health.Unit 6 Caring for your health.单元练习含答案

初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit6 Caring for your health单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
（略）
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21. --- I'm not sure Tony will come or not.
--- Me neither.
A. when B. if C. whether D. weather
22. He looks sad. Let's cheer him up.
A. let him down B. make him happy
C. make him pleasure D. disappoint him
23. --- I have a toothache. What should I do
--- You should see a .
A. nurse B. dentist C. reporter D. teacher
24. --- What are you busy
--- I'm busy the plan for the trip.
A. with; making B. in; making C. with; to make D. in; to make
25. The prices in the shop are very , so many people go there to buy things.
A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
26. --- Fan Shukai is only 13 years old but he's already a student of Tsinghua University.
--- Wow, how he is!
A. shy B. angry C. bright D. healthy
27. She explains she is doing her homework.
A. whether B. that C. when D. if
28. --- Do you know the girl in blue is
--- I'm not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A. whose B. how C. what D. which
29. I don't know he lives.
A. what B. how C. where D. which
30. --- Could you tell me yesterday
--- Because my bike was broken on my way here.
A. why you came late B. why do you come late
C. why you come late D. why did you come late
三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
When you go to a dinner party, it's a very good 31. to bring a small present. Flowers are always nice and welcome, or you may bring some drinks. For example, you may bring beer, cola and something 32. that. You should arrive 33. time or not more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them or 34. them know first. Try to be free 35. the table. If you don't know 36. to use the fork and knife, don't 37. about it. You can watch 38. people and follow them. When you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you. If you like the food, you should 39. what you think of it. Of course, you will thank the hostess and host after 40. the meal.
四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 41 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that
It's 42 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 43 teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth 44 a day, after breakfast and before bedtime. Brush after 45 or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 46 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 47 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 48 it. Brushing 49 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of 50 . Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
41. A. close B. made C. open D. serve
42. A. because B. though C. if D. when
43. A. healthy B. white C. right D. clean
44. A. three times B. once C. twice D. four times
45. A. drinking B. lunch C. class D. school
46. A. first B. last C. once D. least
47. A. either B. each C. every D. neither
48. A. doing B. brushing C. feeling D. helping
49. A. starts B. produces C. suggests D. keeps
50. A. meat B. wines C. food D. drinks
五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.
51. You may have a good memory and learn better if you .
A. eat breakfast every morning B. have a good sleep
C. take a walk every day D. join a social group
52. If you need help and want to help others, you'd better .
A. invite your friend to a meal
B. make something with your friends
C. become a member of a social group
D. have a hobby
53. Which of the following is TRUE
A. If you have breakfast every morning, you'll be fat.
B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.
C. To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.
D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.
54. The passage is mainly written for .
A. students at school
B. people who don't like running
C. students who never have breakfast
D. people who want to improve health
55. Which is the best title(标题) of the passage
A. Ways to Improve Your Health B. Reasons for Keeping healthy
C. Good Habits D. Breakfast and Exercise
B
Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.
What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat, kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No.11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.
More TV means more fat
Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day—that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family… Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
56. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks
57. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese
A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 聪明的
58. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
B. A few years ago Jim was fat.
C. Being overweight only affects how we look.
D. Eating an apple a day is good for our health.
59. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage
①Try to get up early.
②Try to take more exercise.
③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.
④Try to eat more healthy food.
A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
60. The passage mainly talks about .
A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight
B. how to play football
C. the healthy food
D. how to fight overweight
C
In British schools, children can usually choose between a hot or cold dinner in the school canteen. But some children take a packed lunch from home. Some children can eat a free school dinner. But most children have to pay for theirs.
The lunch break is from 12:15 noon to 1:15 p.m. and children may have a school meal or bring a packed lunch.
School lunches are usually at the price of ￡1.60.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Lamb, Curry, Potatoes Beef, Sauce, Pea Chicken Legs, Potatoes, Tomatoes Pork, Pies, Potatoes Fish, Bread
Boiled Rice, Garden Peas Cream, Potatoes Potatoes, Cabbages Rice, Carrots Potatoes, Beans
Mixed Salad Mixed Salad Mixed Salad Mixed Salad Mixed Salad
Slices Rice Pudding Yoghurt Fruit Salad Cheese & Biscuits
61. In British schools, children can't .
A. eat a hot dinner in the school canteen
B. eat a cold dinner in the school canteen
C. take a packed lunch from home
D. eat meals at home
62. The underlined phrase "packed lunch" means " " in Chinese.
A. 午饭打包 B. 盒装午饭 C. 快餐午饭 D. 外卖午饭
63. The lunch break lasts for .
A. half an hour B. one hour
C. one and a half hours D. two hours
64. Children can have fish on .
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
65. On Wednesday, children can't eat at school.
A. potatoes and tomatoes B. pork and bread
C. chicken legs and yoghurt D. mixed salad
D
We often praise the world of science.
It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.
However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.
"The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race," said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.
Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting(评论) the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.
This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it's easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. "Humans, who are limited(限制) by slow biological evolution(进化), couldn't compete," said Hawking.
But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的) about AI technology. "I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time," said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations, "The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized."
In what direction do you think AI is heading Should we be hopeful or fearful
66. Which of the following is TRUE about AI
A. It makes our lives easier.
B. The technology is not very popular now.
C. Scientists haven't controlled the technology.
67. The writer took Hawking as an example to .
A. explain how AI has helped us
B. show AI has already become part of our life
C. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans
68. What does the underlined word "surpass" mean in the passage
A. 象征 B. 促进 C. 超越
69. We can know from the last paragraph that .
A. Rollo agrees with Hawking
B. Rollo is a British creator
C. Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US
70. Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article
A. AI: A Friend or an Enemy
B. The Future of Human Beings
C. The Fight Between Humans and AI
六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
How fit are you Do you look after yourself Do you eat healthily or do you eat anything you like Aston Villa Football Club are encouraging their players and local children to eat healthy food. They know that what you eat is the key to success.
Eating the right thing
A good diet is a basic part of sport these days. Aston Villa manager Martin O'Neill's sport and health experts, have chosen a secret weapon—organic food (food grown without chemicals). Fitness manager Jim Henry eats with his players and said, "I chose organic food for Aston Villa because I've read studies showing that organic food has higher levels of vitamins." He believes that the best way to get vitamins is to eat the best fresh food.
Eating after the match
Head chef at Aston Villa, Lan Edge, feeds players with the best food as soon as they finish an away match. He says, "Food is very important to sports stars and particularly after a game. There is an hour of opportunity when they need to eat to get the best muscle strength."
Teaching healthy eating
Everyone at Aston Villa enjoys organic food at their training ground. But the club is also worried about the unhealthy diet among local children who prefer sweets and unhealthy fast food. As part of their work in the community, Aston Villa has opened up their kitchen and invited children from local schools to their club. Villa midfielder, Nigel ReoCoker, visited the children on the opening day. "The kitchen is helping to develop a healthy way of life," he said.
A final word from the kitchen
Head chef Ian says, "Footballers know how important food is to their profession and nine times out of ten, they go for the healthiest choice." Do you watch your diet If you do and you keep yourself healthy, you can be a winner!
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
71. Is a good diet a basic part of sport these days

72. What's the best way to get vitamins

73. When is the best time to feed players

74. Why has Aston Villa invited local children to their club

75. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage

七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）
76. The final exam is coming soon. I feel under p .
77. You shouldn't go out alone. There is a r of being killed.
78. You can't use the car. It's p . Its owner is Mr. Green.
79. Ann kept s all day because his little brother broke her toy bear.
80. The doctor suggested that he should wear a pair of glasses, because his e was very poor.
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
81. We should not (争吵) with our parents.
82. I'm afraid we have to ( 取消) the meeting.
83. Hey! Relax! No one will (强迫) you to do that if you're not willing to.
84. Yesterday we went to a (音乐会).
85. He has many (敌人).
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
86. We should try our best to (处理) the rubbish.
87. 令我们吃惊的是，新操场占了学校一半多的面积。
It's amazing that our new playground more than half of the school area.
88. 在二十一世纪, 那些观念陈旧的人将落后于时代。
In the 21st century, those people old ideas will be left the times.
89. 你曾经和你的好朋友吵过架吗？
Have you ever your good friends
90. 我认为年轻人该把更多注意力集中在工作上。
I think young people should more their work.
答案
二、单项选择
21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
三、补全短文
31. idea 32. like 33. on 34. let 35. at
36. how 37. worry 38. other 39. say/express 40. having/eating
四、完形填空
41. C 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D
五、阅读理解
51. B 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D
61. D 62. B 63. B 64. D 65. B 66. A 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. A
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
71. Yes. / Yes, it is.
72. Eating the best fresh food / To eat the best fresh food.
73. As soon as they finish the match.
74. To help children develop a healthy way of life. / To teach the children to eat healthily. / Because they want to teach the children to eat healthily. / Because they want to help children develop a healthy way of life.
75. The writer wants to tell us what healthy food is and how to eat healthily.
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
76. pressure 77. risk 78. private 79. silent 80. eyesight
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
81. quarrel 82. cancel 83. force 84. concert 85. enemies
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
86. deal with 87. takes up 88. with，behind
89. quarreled with 90. concentrate/focus, on