(共12张PPT)
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
Anna was not feeling very 1. well (健康的), so she needed more 2. exercise (锻炼).She got a 3. pet (宠物) dog and took him for a walk every day.Wang Wei was the first 4. member (成员) of the football team.They played football for a year and all felt very 5. fit (健康的).Thomas went to work by 6. underground (地铁) but now he arrives at work by bike with a 7. smile (微笑) on his face.Richard started 8. running (run) a week ago, but he doesn’t 9. enjoy (喜欢) running.Perhaps it’s 10. weak (虚弱的) for him to go for a run.
well
exercise
pet
member
fit
underground
smile
running
enjoy
weak
1.—Where is Li Lei now
— Perhaps (可能) he is in the library, but I’m not sure.
2.I was so excited that I felt my heart (心) beat(跳动) very fast.
3.【人与自我·身心健康】She thinks we should exercise (锻炼) two or three times a week.
4.I felt awful (极坏的) today because I caught a bad cold.
5.【人与自然·与自然和谐共生】A report shows that in America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family members (成员).
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成单词填空。
erhaps
eart
xercise
wful
embers
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Although Mr Zhao is nearly 80 years old, he is very active (act).
7.【地方素材·安徽日报】Anhuiribao is a daily (day) newspaper.
8.Nick can’t go swimming with us because of his illness (ill).
9.The tea is too hot for us to drink (drink).
10.I was very sleepy (sleep). I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn’t.
active
daily
illness
to drink
sleepy
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
11.他们什么时候组建的这支女子足球队
When did they start the girls’ football team
12.你为什么不每天早上去跑步呢 那对你的健康有好处。
Why don’t you go for a run every morning It is good for your health.
13.目前她身体太弱,不能做任何事情。
She is too weak to do anything at the moment.
girls’
football
team
Why
don’t
you
go
for
a
run
good
for
too
weak
to
Tony became a member of our school’s Movie Club yesterday.
15.他没有带伞,因此他到家时浑身湿透了。
He didn’t take an umbrella so he was wet all over when he got home.
14.昨天托尼成为我们学校电影俱乐部的一员。
a
member
of
all
over
Ⅳ.选择型阅读。
体裁: 说明文 主题:人与自我——健康与运动
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:9 min
How often do you exercise What sports do you often do Do you like walking, running, cycling or swimming They’re all aerobic(有氧的) exercise and are good for people’s health.
Now people get less aerobic exercise than before because of the Internet.For example, some young people spend over four hours a day using the Internet, but they only spend 20 minutes doing exercise.Lots of doctors are worried about that.They say if people don’t do exercise often, they may fall ill easily.
Schools are teaching students to exercise when they’re young.PE is a sports subject.It teaches students how to play and exercise.Through the subject, teachers and parents wish kids to get into good exercise habits and keep them as they grow up.
Lots of companies(公司) suggest aerobic exercise at work.A study shows that people can be open minded and do better in their work if they often do aerobic exercise.Now many companies have sports activities and exercise rooms for the workers.
There are many other kinds of aerobic exercise.Find your favourite one and start doing it.It will help you live a healthy life.
(B)16.【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer start the topic
A.By giving examples. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing numbers. D.By using old sayings.
B
A.Some young people don’t have enough exercise time.
B.People exercise less because they are busy with their work.
C.People will never fall ill if they often do aerobic exercise.
D.Taking 20 minute exercise a day can keep people healthy.
(A)17.What can we know from Paragraph 2
A
(D)18.What do teachers and parents wish kids to do through PE
A.To have healthy eating habits.
B.To do well in all kinds of sports.
C.To be good at all kinds of subjects.
D.To have good habits of doing exercise.
D
(C)19.What’s the best title for the text
A.What Is Your Favourite Sport
B.Is PE Important to Students
C.Why Not Do Some Aerobic Exercise
D.How Much Time Do You Spend on Exercise
C(共17张PPT)
话题写作实境运用
本模块以“健康”为话题。 同学们应该学会写有关健康的文章,在具体的写作中,应做到以下几点:
1.能举例说明什么是健康的生活方式;
2.能针对健康问题提出合理的建议;
3.能反思自己或身边的人在生活中的不良习惯,学会关心他人。
【短语积累】
1.做运动,锻炼
take/do exercise
2.对……有害
be harmful/bad to/for
3.快餐
fast food
take/do
exercise
be
harmful/bad
to/for
fast
food
have a cold
5.发烧
have a fever/temperature
6.头疼
have a headache
7.量某人体温
take one’s temperature
4.感冒
have
a
cold
have
a
fever/temperature
have
a
headache
9.健康的饮食习惯
healthy eating habit
10.保持身材匀称
keep shape
11.感到更糟
feel worse
8.休息
take / have a rest
healthy
eating
habit
keep
shape
feel
worse
take / have
a
rest
give up
14.好多了
be much better
15.背部疼痛
have a backache
13.放弃
12.锻炼
take some exercise
give
up
be
much
better
have
a
backache
take
some
exercise
【句子积累】
16.为了保持健康,我们应该健康饮食。
In order to keep fit, we should eat healthily .
17.我希望每个人都能保持健康。
I hope everyone can keep/be in good health/condition .
18.越来越多的人知道健康的重要性。
More and more people know the importance of health.
19.我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。
We should develop a healthy eating habit .
In
order
to
eat
healthily
keep/be
in
good
health/condition
More
and
more
importance
healthy
eating
habit
20.我头痛,医生让我多休息。
I had a headache , and the doctor told me to have a good rest .
21.看太多的电视对我们的眼睛是有害的。
Watching too much TV is harmful to our eyes.
22.你应该停止喝各种各样的饮料,多喝水。
You should stop having different kinds of drinks and drink more water .
had
a
headache
have
a
good
rest
too
much
TV
harmful
to
stop
having
drink
more
water
To keep healthy/fit ,Mary hardly eats junk food ,such as hamburgers and French fries.
23.为了保持健康,玛丽几乎不吃垃圾食品,比如汉堡和薯条。
To
keep
healthy/fit
junk
food
such
as
【典型例题】
健康的生活习惯对于我们的成长非常重要。请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,根据提示写一篇词数80左右的英语短文,谈谈你的看法。
要点:1.饮食健康;
2.锻炼身体;
3.保持良好的生活习惯。
要求:1.字迹工整,表达准确,逻辑清晰;
2.可适当发挥。
【写作思路】
写好这类作文,要在早睡、早起、健康饮食、锻炼身体、养成良好的生活习惯等方面给出建议。时态以一般现在时为主。
【高分模板】
【参考范文】
How to Keep Healthy
It’s important for us to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy
First, breakfast is very important. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables in our daily life. Second, do more exercise. It will keep us active and strong. Third, we should go to bed early. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. Last, listening to music or chatting can also make us feel relaxed.
In short, we will have a strong body if we have a healthy lifestyle.
【热点素材·身心健康】
(2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模)
自教育部等十七部门联合印发《全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划(2023~2025)》以来,越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。你们学校将举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年,我们该如何健康生活 请你根据以下表格提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。
身体健康(physical health) 心理健康(mental health)
·坚持锻炼 ·保证睡眠 ·…… ·拥有自信
·保持好心情
·……
要求:1.字迹工整,语言准确,要点全面,可适当发挥;
2.词数不少于80(已给出部分不计入总词数)。
How to Live a Healthy Life
Nowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers’ health.The followings are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life.
On one hand, we must keep healthy.We should have a balanced diet.We’d better play sports at least one hour every day.Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax.We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study.
On the other hand, we have to be mentally healthy.We must be confident and have good moods every day.Be happy because happiness is important for our health.If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.
In a word, health is wealth.Keeping healthy is very important for us.I hope everybody can live a healthy life.
On one hand, we must keep healthy.We should have a balanced diet.We’d better play sports at least one hour every day.Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax.We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study.
On the other hand, we have to be mentally healthy.We must be confident and have good moods every day.Be happy because happiness is important for our health.If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.
In a word, health is wealth.Keeping healthy is very important for us.I hope everybody can live a healthy life. (共17张PPT)
核心素养综合练
Ⅰ.完形填空。
体裁: 记叙文 主题:人与社会——关爱他人
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:10 min
Surprise plays an important role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big 1 .Our teacher had a bad 2 and coughed a lot.She could hardly speak a sentence.When we looked at her pale face, we 3 the warmth she always gave us.So we decided to do 4 for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time, we planned a surprise for her.I made a postcard and wrote, “I hope you get 5 soon”.
During class break, there were some other things on her desk, like candies and cakes.They all came from my classmates.A note was also lying there saying, “Take care, our 6 teacher.” My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn’t 7 us, waiting for her appearance.
Finally, our teacher came.Seeing the presents on her desk, she smiled. 8 we were not right by her side, we could feel her happiness.Tears(眼泪) ran down her face.And when she looked up again, in front of 9 were three shining faces smiling back at her.“Thank you!” she whispered(低声地说), holding our hands tightly(紧紧地).
Every one of us 10 needs help.And to me, the best thing to do is to surprise them and cheer them up.
(2024·安徽阜阳界首二模)
(D)1.A.box B.cup C.opinion D.surprise
(A)2.A.cold B.toothache C.stomach ache D.backache
(C)3.A.sent out B.looked for C.thought about D.put up
(B)4.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
(C)5.A.fatter B.worse C.better D.thinner
(B)6.A.lazy B.lovely C.terrible D.unfriendly
D
A
C
B
C
B
(A)7.A.see B.call C.ask D.hear
(C)8.A.And B.But C.Though D.Since
(B)9.A.she B.her C.him D.them
(D)10.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.sometimes
A
C
B
D
写出下面画线词的意思
Surprise plays an important role in our lives. 发挥(作用)
发挥(作用)
Ⅱ.选择型阅读。
A
体裁: 记叙文 主题:人与社会——帮助他人
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 min
Ethan is 21 years old now. His classmates often laugh at him for his weight. “People started to laugh at me because of my weight when I was in primary school. This situation went on till I entered college,” Ethan said. He reached his top weight of 378 pounds when he was 19.
Ethan thought he had to make a change and began eating less and exercising more. He lost 30 pounds before joining Anytime Fitness, a 24 hour gym(健身房). ▲ Just 18 months later, Ethan lost about half of his body weight.
Ethan is trying to help others to live a more active and healthier life. He advises people with weight problems to join Anytime Fitness. He goes to a local walking group twice a week to help people with the problem of heavy weight. “I want people to know that they have to keep doing it,” he said. “You can’t make it in one night. It’s going to take time.” He took part in the Chicago Marathon on October 13th. He also raised money for a group called Action for Healthy Kids. It helps to make schools healthier places for children.
(B)11.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A.Ethan is 378 pounds now.
B.People laughed at Ethan because he was too fat.
C.People started laughing at Ethan when he was in middle school.
D.Ethan reached his top weight three years ago.
B
(C)12.【新考法·语句回填】Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A.He couldn’t wait to eat more.
B.But he didn’t have much time to exercise.
C.He exercised hard every day there.
D.But he didn’t like the gym.
C
(C)13.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Laughing at people.
B.Going to a walking group.
C.Losing weight.
D.Making exercising plans.
C
(D)14.What’s the passage mainly about
A.What Ethan did to help children live better.
B.When Ethan decided to make a change.
C.How the group Action for Healthy Kids helped people.
D.What Ethan did to lose weight and help people live a healthier life.
D
B
体裁: 说明文 主题:人与自我——健康饮食
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
(D)16.Which snack is not mentioned in the passage
A.Fruits. B.Yogurt. C.Chips. D.Ice cream.
(A)17.What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese
A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环
(B)18.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Where to eat healthy. B.How to eat healthy.
C.Why to eat healthy. D.When to eat healthy.
(B)15.How many pieces of advice on healthy eating does the writer give us
D
A
B
B(共16张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
现在完成时(三)
1.现在完成时表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在,常与“since+时间点”或“for+时间段”连用。for表示“经过(一段时间)”,而since表示“自从(……以来)”。如:
I have lived in Hefei for ten years. 我在合肥已经住了10年了。
He has been in this school since 2010. 自从2010年起,他就在这所学校了。
My elder sister has learnt English since she was four. 我姐姐从4岁起就开始学英语。
2.在对现在完成时句子中的时间状语进行提问时,应该用how long。如:
—How long has Mary been a teacher 玛丽成为老师已经多久了
—Since two years ago. 自从两年前。
3.在现在完成时态的肯定句中,非延续性动词一般不能与时间段连用。在表示持续一段时间的句子中,应将非延续性动词转换为相同意义的延续性动词。
4.常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。
非延续性动词 延续性动词
go; leave; move be away(off); be out of
arrive; come; reach be here; be in+某地
buy; get have
finish; end be over
begin; start be on
die be dead
lose be lost
borrow; lend keep/have
I haven’t seen him for a long time. 我很久没见到他了。
I haven’t heard from her since she left. 自从她离开以后,我一直没收到她的来信。
注意:在否定句中,非延续性动词可以与时间段连用。如:
Ⅰ.用for/since填空。
1.He has lived in Shanghai since the year before last.
2.I’ve known him since we were children.
3.Our teacher has studied French for three years.
4.She has been away from the city for about ten years.
5.It’s about ten years since she left the city.
since
since
for
for
since
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(C)6.Millie in this factory since 1990.
A.works B.worked
C.has worked D.have worked
(C)7.(2024·甘肃临夏中考)Mr Green China for five years.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has come to
C
C
A.bought B.had C.have had D.have bought
(A)9.The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He 站三there for ten days.
A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived
(C)10.(2024·合肥市蜀山区期末)—Oh, I am really lost in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah.The city a lot since you left five years ago.
A.changed B.is changing C.has changed D.will change
(C)8.—Is this your camera
—Yes. I it for two weeks.
A
C
C
A.has fallen B.fell C.has been D.is
(C)12.(2024·江苏镇江中考)【人与社会·方言文化】So far, some of the dialects(方言) in use for thousands of years.They are full of local colour.
A.were B.are C.have been D.will be
(C)11.Don’t make any noise. The boy asleep for just one hour.
C
C
Ⅲ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
work, talk with, fall asleep, turn off, from time to time
13.He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep .
14.I think I’m careful enough, but I still make mistakes in the exams from time to time .
15.Because of environmental protection, many people choose to work by public transport nowadays.
fell asleep
from time to time
to work
16.Remember to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
turn off
17.Last Sunday I was at home alone and had nobody to talk with .
to talk with
Ⅳ.选择型阅读。
体裁: 记叙文 主题:人与自我——安全与救护
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:10 min
One day Tony was crossing the road when a car hit him. He fell and broke his arm.
Someone sent him to a hospital. There a doctor looked him over carefully. Then he put Tony’s arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.
“You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,” the doctor said. “That will give the bones(骨头) a chance to get well.”
A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.
“Can you move your arm, Tony ” he asked.
Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.
“Yes, it’s fine,” he said. “Thank you very much.”
“In a few days it will be as good as before,” the doctor said. “Just exercise it a little every day.”
“Will I be able to play the guitar ” Tony asked.
The doctor smiled. “Of course, you will,” he said. “You will have no problems.”
“That’s good news,” Tony said, “because I couldn’t play it at all before.”
(A)18.How did Tony break his arm
A.He was hit by a car. B.He fell off a bike.
C.A guitar fell on him. D.He was crossing the road.
(B)19.How long did Tony have to keep his arm in a cast
A.For one week. B.For four weeks.
C.For a few days. D.For one year.
A
B
(A)20.How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast
A.It was OK. B.It hurt. C.It was worse. D.It was bleeding.
(D)21.What did the doctor tell Tony to do after taking off the cast
A.See another doctor.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Watch TV.
D.Exercise his arm.
A
D
A.Because the doctor gave him a guitar.
B.Because the doctor said he didn’t have to work again.
C.Because he thought he would be able to play the guitar.
D.Because he lost some blood.
(C)22.Why was Tony happy
C(共16张PPT)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.【人与自我·饮食与健康】Fast food is not good for people’s health (健康).
2.Mum has got a toothache (牙疼), so she can’t eat anything.
3.【人与社会·和谐家庭】Her father is ill (生病的) and she has to look after him at home.
4.This year, every time I have a cold, I get a cough (咳嗽).
5.You have a fever (发烧) and you should see a doctor.
ealth
oothache
ll
ough
ever
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.He spends much time playing (play) the piano.
7.Seeing the teacher came in, the two boys stopped talking (talk).
8.Running (run) is Li Ming’s favourite sport.
9.What about flying (fly) kites after school
10.She has been (be) in the city for nearly ten years.
playing
talking
Running
flying
has been
Ⅲ.单项填空。
(C)11.—What’s wrong with you
—I ate something bad for dinner and I have a .
A.toothache B.headache C.stomach ache D.cold
(C)12.My cousin is heavy because he often eats zhasna
fast food.
A.much too; too many B.too much; too much
C.much too; too much D.too much; too many
C
C
—It’s a good habit.It helps you keep in good .
A.time B.touch C.health D.silence
(B)14.I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house 展示
8:00 this morning.
A.at B.since C.for D.till
(C)15.— have you stayed in this city
—For more than 10 years.
A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How old
(C)13.—I do morning exercises every day.It works my whole body.
B
C
C
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
16.吃太多肉对你的健康有害。
Eating too much meat is harmful/bad to/for your health.
17.这就是他每天锻炼的原因。
That’s why he gets some exercise every day.
18.不要长时间坐在电脑前。
Don’t sit in front of the computer for a long time.
19.当你感冒的时候, 你应该做什么
When you catch/have a cold , what should you do
is harmful/bad
to/for
why
gets
some
exercise
in front
of
catch/have a cold
20.让我量一量你的体温。
Let me take your temperature .
take
your
temperature
Ⅴ.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Morning. 21.D
A: I feel ill. 22.G
B: How long have you been like this
A: For about two days.
B: Do you have a fever
A: No. 23.E And it seemed all right.
D
G
E
B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah …” I think you have a cold.
A: 24.B
B: Don’t worry. You need to take some medicine. 25.F Have a rest. You’ll feel better soon.
A: Thank you.
B
F
A.I see.
B.Is it serious
C.That’s the problem.
D.How can I help you, young man
E.I took my temperature an hour ago.
F.And you should drink lots of water.
G.I cough badly and have a sore throat.
Ⅵ.完形填空。
体裁: 记叙文 主题:人与自我——抗挫能力 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:10 min
Yang Zhiyang has become an example to young people.He tries hard to 26 his mother.At Yang’s ten, his mother fell down with the disease, ALS(渐冻症) in 2010.It’s so 27 that she couldn’t care for herself.
As his father worked for the family, Yang took care of his mother after school every day.Now 22, Yang helps his mother with daily 28 such as feeding and physical exercise.As the disease got worse, she had trouble 29 and swallowing(吞咽).
Yang said, “Mother and I depend on eye contact(交流).I need to pay attention to her eyes all the time.For example, when she wants to 30 , her eyes show she is tired and she turns her head towards the bedroom.”
Yang’s mother can only eat soft noodles and liquids(流食), so Yang needs to feed her 31 .But Yang 32 all the time with his mother.He often washes his mother’s feet and helps her do some exercise.Often he sings some beautiful songs for his mother to cheer her up, 33 people with such disease are easily tired and want to give up exercise.
What Yang does has 34 many people’s hearts. 35 , they donated money and medicine to them.One said online, “Yang’s mother is unlucky to have the disease, but lucky to have the son.”
(2024·安徽芜湖无为市二模)
(C)26.A.worry about B.turn down
C.look after D.work on
(A)27.A.serious B.common C.useful D.sudden
(D)28.A.steps B.rules C.orders D.tasks
(C)29.A.watching B.feeling
C.speaking D.touching
(B)30.A.paint B.rest C.sing D.jump
(A)31.A.patiently B.directly
C.strangely D.curiously
C
A
D
C
B
A
(D)32.A.depends B.creates
C.forgets D.values
(B)33.A.unless B.because C.until D.though
(B)34.A.guessed B.touched C.followed D.invited
(C)35.A.In the beginning B.To be honest
C.As a result D.To start with
D
B
B
C