(共8张PPT)
核心素养综合练
阅读理解。
体裁:记叙文 主题:人与社会——公共秩序
词数:243 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 min
Anne Hidalgo, the leader of Paris, has long worked to make her city less dependent on cars. She wanted to see more people using bicycles to get around.
Over a number of years, the city government controlled the use of cars and increased the amount of bike lanes(车道) from 200 kilometers to over 1,000 kilometers. Now, her effort seems to have worked out.
This year, Parisians(巴黎人) are not complaining about too much busy traffic. Now you see people riding bikes, running, and walking along the River Seine. In another part of Paris, a bike path on Sebastopol Boulevard is one of the busiest in Europe. Instead of the honking(汽车喇叭声发出) and pollutive gas from cars, Paris will become known for bikers, some experts say.
The city will host the Summer Olympics in 2024 and plan to add more bike lanes by then. Paris wants to reduce its pollution by half during the Games.
With more people using bikes, more people are making mistakes. Some new bikers don’t follow the traffic rules. “Paris has become unlivable. No one can stand each other.” Gelernt, a retired old man, complained, “Everyone behaves selfishly(自私地) ... the traffic is a lot worse than it was”.
But the environment may be improving. Riding bikes is good exercise and helps reduce pollution, which is still a problem for the large city.
(2024·安徽安庆二模改编)
(D)1.Why has Anne Hidalgo taken some action to encourage people to use bicycles
A.To control the use of bikes.
B.To make Paris famous for cyclists.
C.To host the Summer Olympics in 2024.
D.To make her city less dependent on cars.
D
(B)2.Why does Gelernt complain that “Paris has become unlivable”
A.Because there are too many bikes in Paris.
B.Because some people break the traffic rules.
C.Because the environment is a lot worse.
D.Because more bike lanes will be added by 2024.
B
B.Famous Leaders of Paris
C.Traffic Rules of Paris
D.Bikes Have Changed Paris
(D)3.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Bike Problems in Paris
D
写出下面画线词的意思
“Paris has become unlivable. No one can stand each other.”
忍受
忍受 (共16张PPT)
Unit 2 It’s a long story.
Li Lin and his sister Li Wei say goodbye 1. to each other. Li Lin says that he will 2. miss (想念) his family, and Li Wei tells him to take 3. care (保重). When Li Lin gets on the train, he finds an elderly man is 4. sitting in his seat. Li Lin 5. politely (polite) reminds the elderly man that he has taken the 6. wrong seat.
to
miss
care
sitting
politely
wrong
The ticket 7. officer (office) arrives and explains the mistake. Li Lin kindly 8. offers (主动提出) to change seats with the elderly man, and goes to Car 9. 9. (惊讶地), there he finds his friend Wen Peng, who is happy to see him and tells him to take off his 10. jacket (夹克), sit down and make 11. himself (him) comfortable.
officer
offers
Surprisingly
jacket
himself
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成单词填空。
1. This shop sells all kinds of jackets (夹克衫), so let’s go inside and have a look.
2.【人与社会·人际交往】 You can send him a concert ticket (票) as a birthday present.
3. The old man looked for his key in his pocket, his bag and finally found it in his wallet (钱包).
4. He’s not an officer (军官) but a common soldier.
5. It is stupid (糊涂的) of her to get on a wrong bus.
ackets
icket
allet
fficer
tupid
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. There’s something to buy (buy) here as long as you have enough money.
7. The question is too difficult for me to answer (answer).
8. I am new in the school and have nobody to talk (talk) to.
9.【人与自我·勤于反思】Believe in yourself (you) and you can overcome(克服) your shyness, Lily.
10. When the girl got home, she was surprised to find (find) her pet dog gone.
to
buy
to
answer
to
talk
yourself
to
find
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
11. 开车的时候一定要当心。
Take care when you are driving a car.
12.汤姆和玛利在站台上,正在相互道别。
Tom and Mary are on the station platform, saying goodbye to each other.
Take
care
saying
goodbye
It is polite to take off your gloves when you shake hands with others.
13.他们彼此多年没有见面了。
They haven’t seen each other for years.
14.【人与社会·文化习俗】与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。
take
off
each
other
Ⅳ.完形填空。
体裁:记叙文 主题:人与社会——科学技术
词数:221 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min
A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri. Capri is an island in the south of the country, 15 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination(目的地).
The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS(全球定位系统), 16 they made a spelling mistake.
They 17 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI.
There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 18 of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t 19 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea.
When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 20 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well known sea cave in Capri.
Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 21 them.
He thought they wanted to go to a 22 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 23 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 24 , but not angry.”
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
(D)15.A.suitable B.useful C.good D.famous
(D)16.A.and B.so C.or D.but
D
D
(B)17.A.slowly B.carelessly C.happily D.clearly
(A)18.A.north B.south C.east D.west
(C)19.A.move B.relax C.worry D.touch
(A)20.A.how B.where C.why D.what
(D)21.A.refuse B.control C.accept D.understand
(B)22.A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library
(C)23.A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.felt
(B)24.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleased
B
A
C
A
D
B
C
B
Ⅴ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后的词数要求)。
体裁:记叙文 主题:人与自我——个人经历
词数:239 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 min
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.
This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.
They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.
Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didn’t need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.
When the children heard their parents’ words, they felt relaxed.
“The train isn’t as noisy as I thought it would be,” said Martha, “and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows.” “The train really goes fast,” said Brian. “I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see grandparents before lunch. I can’t wait to enjoy their apple pie!”
25.Who got on the train first (不超过10个词)
Martha and her father got on the train first.
Martha and her father got on the train first.
26.How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents (不超过5个词)
By car./In a car.
27.Why did Dad like the train ride (不超过10个词)
Because he didn’t need to drive all the time.
By car./In a car.
Because he didn’t need to drive all the time.
写出下面画线词的意思
Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around. 补充说
补充说(共17张PPT)
Module 1 Travel
Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.If we leave now, we can catch the earlier flight (航班).
2.We flew direct (直接地) to Hong Kong last week.
3. He wants to be a pilot (飞行员) when he grows up.
4.【人与自然·航天事业】China succeeded (成功) in sending three astronauts to the Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.
5.It was exactly (确切地) 4:00 pm when Mr Stone came here.
light
irect
ilot
ucceeded
xactly
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。
by coach; as long as; look forward to; at the end of
6. In his letter he said he was looking forward to seeing us soon.
7. We took a tour by coach to Hangzhou and had a great time.
8. You can get good grades as long as you work hard.
9. We’ll have an English exam at the end of this month.
looking forward to
by coach
as long as
at the end of
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
10.【教材改编】哦,因为春节的缘故,冬季成了中国最繁忙的季节。
Well, winter is the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.
11.我们在北京玩得很快乐。
We had a good time in Beijing.
busiest
because
of
had
a
good
time
13.我们最好回去工作。
We’d better get back to work.
12.他们环湖散步了。
They went for a walk around the lake.
better
back
went
for
a
walk
Ⅳ.单项填空。
(A)14.—Every time the exam is over, I will the results.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A.be worried about B.be angry with C.be good at D.be good for
(C)15. The basket is heavy. It must be apples.
A.pleased with B.careful with C.full of D.proud of
(D)16.Jack didn’t go to the party his bad cold.
A.because B.instead C.instead of D.because of
A
C
D
(B)17.【人与自我·学习方法】You won’t pass the PE exam successfully you exercise every day.
A.if B.unless C.as long as D.as soon as
(D)18.—How was your weekend
— We took a boat and flew kites.
A.Come on. B.Don’t mention it. C.Better not.D.It was great fun.
B
D
Ⅴ.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday
B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. 19.G
B: Yes. I visited the South Lake.
A: 20.D
B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.
A: Really 21.F
G
D
F
B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).
A: Wow! It’s really an educational(有教育意义的) place.
B: 22.E I can show them to you.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: 23.B
E
B
A.Of course not.
B.You’re welcome.
C.What about you
D.How did you like it
E.We took many photos there.
F.Please tell me more about it.
G.Did you do anything special there
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
体裁:记叙文 主题:人与自我——个人经历 词数:205 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Wheeler and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia. During the trip, they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan.
When Wheeler and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book tells people about different countries’ weather, customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go to. He also wrote about unusual things to see and to do. The book was very popular.
Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
(D)24.Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook about
A.A trip to the United Kingdom.
B.A trip from Asia to England.
C.A trip from Australia to Afghanistan.
D.A trip from England to Australia.
D
(C)25.Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook
A.Because he needed money.
B.Because his wife asked him to do it.
C.Because many people asked questions about his travel.
D.Because he liked writing books.
C
B.Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular.
C.After their first trip, Maureen did not travel with Tony Wheeler.
D.Today, Lonely Planet is still a small company.
(A)26.What do you know from the passage
A.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.
A(共14张PPT)
话题写作实境运用
本模块的话题是“旅行”。学生在写作中应做到以下几点:
1. 能紧扣写作主题;
2. 能合理安排写作的顺序;
3. 能交代清楚旅行的时间、地点、人物及感受;
4. 能正确使用时态。
【短语积累】
1. 由于 because of
2. 期待 look forward to
3. 起飞;脱掉 take off
4. 充满 be full/filled of/with
5. 保重 take care
6. 看一看 have a look at
7. 只要 as long as
because
of
look
forward
to
take
off
be
full/filled
of/with
take
care
have
a
look
at
as
long
as
8. 把某物准备好 have sth. ready
9. 在……的帮助下 with one’s help
10. 以……而闻名 be famous for
11.寻找 look for
12.回到 get back to
13.送别 say goodbye to
14.坐飞机去 …… fly to
15.和家人待一起 stay with the family
have
sth.
ready
with
one’s
help
be
famous
for
look
for
get
back
to
say
goodbye
to
fly
to
stay
with
the
family
16.环游城市 tour the city
17.准时着陆 land on time
18.在旅途结束的时候 at the end of the journey
19.乘客车 by coach
20.坐错座位 take the wrong seat
tour
the
city
land
on
time
at
the
end
of
the
journey
by
coach
take
the
wrong
seat
【句子积累】
21. 我永远不会忘记这段经历。
I will never forget the experience.
22.乘火车到达那儿花了我三个小时。
It took me 3 hours to get there by train .
23. 尽管我有点累,但我过得很愉快。
Though/Although I was a little tired, I had a great time.
never
forget
took
get
there
train
Though/Although
a
little
had
great
We toured the city by bus and by taxi .
25.火车上挤满了人,我不得不站了三个多小时。
The train was full of people, and I had to stand for over three hours.
24. 我们乘坐公共汽车和出租车环游了这个城市。
toured
by
taxi
full
had
over
【典型例题】
假如去年5月1日,你和父母到聊城旅游。你们的活动内容和经历如下:
活动 上午 东昌湖划船
参观光岳楼(Guangyue Tower)
下午 参观铁塔(Iron Pagoda)
经历 在山陕会馆遇到三个外国人,你用英语与他们交谈,并告诉他们去光岳楼的路。
请你根据以上表格提供的信息写一篇英语短文, 描述这次难忘的经历, 并谈谈你的感受。
要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80~100。
【范文展示】
My parents and I went to Liaocheng on May 1st last year. Liaocheng is famous for its beautiful lake—Dongchang Lake. In the morning, we went boating on Dongchang Lake, where I had a lot of fun. Then we visited Guangyue Tower. In the afternoon, we visited the Iron Pagoda and Shanshaan Guildhall. At Shanshaan Guildhall, we met three foreigners. I tried to speak to them in English and told them the way to Guangyue Tower.
I was very happy and excited that day, because I could use English to help others and I really like the places of interest.
【范文点评】
1.本文在题目的提示下,进行了适当的发挥和合理的加工,使文章内容更加丰富,结构清晰,一目了然。
2. 本文介绍“我”和父母的一次旅行经历,用第一人称;主要是描述过去的经历,用一般过去时。
3. 文中一些关联词的使用,如In the morning、Then、In the afternoon等使文章衔接紧密;一些习惯用语的使用,如be famous for、the place of interest等更好地表达了作者的内心情感。
“读万卷书、行万里路”, 旅行是一种非常好的学习方式。请你以“Travelling”为题, 根据以下思维导图, 写一篇短文, 发表你的看法。
注意:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 从思维导图Sayings部分选择恰当的格言,并合理地利用在短文中;
3. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范;
4. 80~100词。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校及其他任何个人相关信息。
Travelling
Travelling is a very good way to learn. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it by yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology and history of the places you visit. While travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also create great memories for your lifetime. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. (共18张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
一、名词
可数与不可数: 能以数目计算的名词是可数名词;物质名词和抽象名词都是不可数名词。
名词变复数:
1.一般名词加 s: apples, students, books ...
2.以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的加 es: boxes, brushes ...
3.以辅音字母加 y结尾的,变y为i加 es: families ...
4.以 f或 fe结尾的,变f或fe为v加 es: knives ...
5.以 o结尾的名词,有生命的加 es: tomatoes ...
6.不规则变化的: men, women, children ...
所有格:
1.名词后加’s: my father’s car, Tony’s bag ...
2.以 s或 es结尾的加’: 20 minutes’ walk ...
3. 无生命的名词用of: a map of China ...
二、冠词
不定冠词a/an:
1.表示一类事物或人: a dictionary ...
2. 表示一类事物或人中的任意一个: an ear ...
3. 一些固定搭配: as a result ...
3. 用在序数词、形容词最高级及only所修饰的词前: the best score, the only one ...
4. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前: the Great Wall ...
5. 用在姓氏的复数形式前: the Greens ...
6. 用在乐器名词前: play the piano ...
7. 专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词前: the Nile ...
定冠词the:
1. 用在世界上独一无二的事物或方位名词前: the sun, the east ...
2. 用在谈话双方都知道的人或事物面前: the book ...
3. 有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰的名词前,家庭成员的名称、称呼或只有一个人担任的职务名词前:my brother, this picture, Tom’s father ...
零冠词:
1. 表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词: I like dogs.
2. 与by连用的交通工具前不用冠词: by bus ...
三、数词
1. 基数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven …thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen …twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy …
2. 序数词: first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh … thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth … twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth …
3. 编号表达: Unit One, Room 205 ...
4. 时间表达: ten to seven, five past eight ...
5. 分数表达: one third, two thirds, three fifths ...
6. 年代表达: in 1990, in the 1990s ...
7. 年龄表达: in one’s twenties ...
8. 概数表达: hundreds of, thousands of, millions of ...
Ⅰ.单项填空。
(D)1.This year, the family went camping on Day, June 1st.
A.Child B.Child’s C.Children D.Children’s
(C)2.(2024·安徽安庆一模)—What kind of animals do you like best
—Pandas. Because they’re very cute and a of China.
A.survey B.poem C.symbol D.name
D
C
(C)3.(2024·安徽阜阳一模)—Please don’t play a on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time.
—Yeah. We should consider her feeling now.
A.role B.part C.joke D.task
(D)4.The old man has got lovely garden and the flowers in it are really beautiful.
A.the B./ C.an D.a
C
D
A.fifth B.the fifth C.five D.the five
(A)5.(2024·四川达州中考改编)—Why is Jenny so happy
—Because today is her wedding anniversary.
A
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I eat some fish (fish) and rice for lunch today.
7. I’d like two potatoes (potato) and some pears.
8. These beautiful postcards in the boxes are from exchange students (student).
9.It will be a hot day tomorrow, with the temperatures in the thirties (thirty).
10. The twelfth (twelve) month of a year is December.
fish
potatoes
students
thirties
twelfth
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成单词填空。
11. He was a very wealthy (有钱的) man who had travelled the world.
12. The plane will take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land (着陆) in London.
13. Would you mind booking me a window seat on the next flight (航班) to Beijing online
14.We must exactly make sure everything is ready (准备好的).
15. I feel very sad to hear the news (新闻) today.
ealthy
and
light
eady
ews
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后的词数要求)。
体裁:记叙文 主题:人与社会——志愿服务
词数:208 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 min
Helen has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was in the high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to the elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a hurricane(飓风) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says, “I have always liked to help people in need.”
Helen says, “The most rewarding(有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
18. What can you learn from Helen (不超过10个词)
Helping others can enrich people’s life.
16. When was Helen’s first volunteer experience (不超过10个词)
In her high school.
17. Why was Ann excited when her book got published (不超过15个词)
Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
Helping others can enrich people’s life.
In her high school.
写出下面画线词的意思
Helen volunteered again. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. 接听
接听