八年级下册英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum周测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. —______ you ever ______ to the science museum
—Yes, I have. It was really amazing.
A. Do; go B. Have; been C. Did; go D. Are; going
2. My family ______ to the beach several times. We really enjoy it there.
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go
3. —I'm looking for a good place to visit. Do you have any ideas
—How about going to a ______ You can see a lot of old things there.
A. park B. museum C. zoo D. cinema
4. I'm very tired. I don't feel like ______ anything now.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
5. The boy is excited about ______ a new museum. He has heard it's very interesting.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
6. We ______ go to the water park if it ______ sunny tomorrow.
A. will; is B. will; will be C. go; is D. go; will be
7. This is one of the most beautiful museums that I ______.
A. visit B. have visited C. will visit D. am visiting
8. —______ is the museum famous for
—Its special collections. They are really worth seeing.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose
9. The exhibition in the museum is so ______ that all the students are ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interest; interested D. interesting; interest
10. I can't find my ticket. I think I ______ it.
A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. will lose
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Have you ever been to a history museum It's a great place to learn about the past. I recently visited a famous history museum in my city.
The museum has a large 1______ of exhibits (展品). As soon as I entered, I was 2______ by the beautiful display of ancient artifacts (手工艺品). There were old coins, pottery (陶器), and even some ancient clothes.
I spent hours walking 3______ the different halls. Each hall had a different theme. One hall was dedicated to (致力于) the history of local people. It showed how they lived, worked, and 4______ over time. Another hall displayed artifacts from different dynasties (朝代) in our country's history.
I also joined a guided tour. The guide was very 5______ and knew a lot about the exhibits. She explained the history and significance (意义) of each artifact in detail. It made the visit much more 6______ and educational.
There were many 7______ visiting the museum that day. Some were students on a school trip, and others were just interested individuals. Everyone seemed to be 8______ in the exhibits and eager to learn.
I think visiting a history museum is not only a 9______ activity but also a great way to gain knowledge. It helps us understand our roots (根源) and the development of human civilization. I'm looking forward to 10______ another museum soon.
1. A. number B. lot C. amount D. quantity
2. A. attracted B. interested C. bored D. surprised
3. A. through B. across C. over D. above
4. A. changed B. changed into C. turned D. grew
5. A. boring B. knowledgeable C. strict D. friendly
6. A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. tiring
7. A. people B. person C. man D. woman
8. A. excited B. interesting C. interested D. boring
9. A. boring B. fun C. difficult D. expensive
10. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Have you ever been to a natural history museum These museums are filled with amazing exhibits that show the wonders of the natural world.
One of the most popular natural history museums in the world is the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. It has a vast collection of specimens (标本) from all over the world. You can see huge dinosaur skeletons (恐龙骨架), rare (稀有的) gems (宝石), and even preserved (保存的) animals.
The museum also has many interactive (互动的) exhibits. For example, there is an exhibit where you can dig for "fossils" (化石) just like a real paleontologist (古生物学家). It's a great way for kids to learn about science while having fun.
Another famous natural history museum is the Natural History Museum in London. It is home to the famous dinosaur skeletons, including Dippy the Diplodocus. The museum's architecture (建筑) is also very impressive. It has a beautiful central hall with high - ceilinged galleries (高天花板的画廊) around it.
Natural history museums not only display specimens but also play an important role in scientific research. Scientists use the collections in the museums to study different species (物种) and understand the history of life on Earth.
If you're interested in the natural world, a visit to a natural history museum is a must. You'll be able to see things that you've only read about in books or seen on TV. It's an experience that will stay with you forever.
1. What can you see in the American Museum of Natural History
A. Only dinosaur skeletons. B. Rare gems and preserved animals.
C. Modern artworks. D. Old books.
2. What can kids do in the interactive exhibit of the American Museum of Natural History
A. They can make their own fossils. B. They can learn how to draw dinosaurs.
C. They can dig for "fossils". D. They can touch the real fossils.
3. Which museum has the famous dinosaur skeleton Dippy the Diplodocus
A. The American Museum of Natural History. B. The Natural History Museum in London.
C. Any natural history museum. D. We don't know.
4. What is the role of natural history museums besides displaying specimens
A. They help people relax. B. They offer jobs to artists.
C. They play a role in scientific research. D. They sell specimens.
5. Why should people visit natural history museums
A. Because they are free. B. Because they can see things they've only read about or seen on TV.
C. Because they are very large. D. Because they have nice architecture.
B
The Louvre Museum in Paris is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is home to thousands of artworks from different periods of history.
The museum was originally a royal palace. Later, it was turned into a museum to display art collections. The most famous painting in the Louvre is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. People from all over the world come to see this mysterious (神秘的) painting. Its smile has puzzled (使困惑) people for centuries.
The Louvre also has a large collection of ancient Egyptian art. You can see mummies (木乃伊), sarcophagi (石棺), and beautiful sculptures (雕塑). These exhibits give us a glimpse (一瞥) into the ancient Egyptian civilization.
In addition to paintings and sculptures, the Louvre has many other types of artworks. There are decorative arts, such as jewelry (珠宝) and furniture. There are also manuscripts (手稿) that show the development of writing in different cultures.
Visiting the Louvre can be a bit overwhelming (压倒性的) because of its large size and the number of exhibits. It's a good idea to plan your visit in advance. You can research the exhibits you want to see and make a map of the museum to help you find your way around.
The Louvre Museum is not only a place to admire art but also a symbol of Paris. It represents the rich cultural heritage (遗产) of France and the world.
6. What was the Louvre Museum originally
A. A school. B. A hospital. C. A royal palace. D. A library.
7. Which painting is the most famous in the Louvre
A. The Starry Night. B. The Last Supper. C. The Mona Lisa. D. Sunflowers.
8. What can you see in the ancient Egyptian art section of the Louvre
A. Mummies and sarcophagi. B. Modern paintings.
C. Ancient Chinese calligraphy (书法). D. Cars.
9. Why is it a good idea to plan a visit to the Louvre in advance
A. Because the tickets are expensive. B. Because the museum is always crowded.
C. Because of its large size and the number of exhibits. D. Because it's far away.
10. What does the Louvre Museum represent
A. Only the culture of France. B. The rich cultural heritage of France and the world.
C. The history of Paris. D. The art of Leonardo da Vinci.
四、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1. Have you ever visited an art ______ (博物馆)
2. We should show our ______ (尊重) for the exhibits in the museum.
3. The old man told us a ______ (难以置信的) story about the museum's history.
4. They are ______ (考虑) going to a different museum next time.
5. I like reading books about ______ (社会的) history in the museum library.
五、根据汉语完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
1. 你曾经去过太空博物馆吗?
______ you ever ______ to the space museum
2. 我还没有完成关于博物馆的报告。
I ______ ______ my report about the museum yet.
3. 他已经去过那个历史博物馆三次了。
He has ______ ______ that history museum three times.
4. 这个博物馆以它的现代艺术展览而闻名。
This museum is ______ ______ its modern art exhibitions.
5. 她对参观自然科学博物馆感兴趣。
She is ______ ______ visiting the science museum.
六、书面表达(10分)
以“An Unforgettable Museum Visit”为题,写一篇短文,介绍你一次难忘的博物馆参观经历。内容包括:
1. 博物馆的名称和你参观的时间;
2. 博物馆里你看到的有趣的东西;
3. 这次参观给你留下深刻印象的原因。
要求:
1. 包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 词数:60左右。
答案
一、单项选择
1. B。由ever可知用现在完成时,结构为“have/has +动词过去分词”,一般疑问句将have/has提前。
2. A。has been to表示“去过某地(已回来)”;has gone to表示“去了某地(还未回来)”。根据“several times”可知选A。
3. B。根据“You can see a lot of old things there.”可知是博物馆,选B。
4. B。feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”。
5. C。be excited about doing sth.表示“对做某事感到兴奋”。
6. A。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
7. B。“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”后接定语从句时,从句常用现在完成时。
8. A。根据答语“Its special collections.”可知问的是博物馆因什么而出名,用What。
9. A。interesting修饰物,意为“有趣的”;interested修饰人,be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。
10. C。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响(找不到票了),用现在完成时。
二、完形填空
1. A。a large number of表示“大量的”,修饰可数名词复数。
2. A。be attracted by表示“被……吸引”。
3. A。walk through表示“走过(内部空间)”。
4. A。表示随着时间变化,用changed。
5. B。根据“knew a lot about the exhibits”可知导游知识渊博,用knowledgeable。
6. C。根据“educational”可知这次参观更有趣,用interesting。
7. A。many修饰可数名词复数,用people。
8. C。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。
9. B。根据“also a great way to gain knowledge”可知参观博物馆有趣又能获取知识,用fun。
10. B。look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”。
三、阅读理解
1. B。根据“It has a vast collection of specimens from all over the world. You can see huge dinosaur skeletons, rare gems, and even preserved animals.”可知选B。
2. C。根据“there is an exhibit where you can dig for "fossils" just like a real paleontologist”可知选C。
3. B。根据“Another famous natural history museum is the Natural History Museum in London. It is home to the famous dinosaur skeletons, including Dippy the Diplodocus.”可知选B。
4. C。根据“Natural history museums not only display specimens but also play an important role in scientific research.”可知选C。
5. B。根据“You'll be able to see things that you've only read about in books or seen on TV.”可知选B。
6. C。根据“The museum was originally a royal palace.”可知选C。
7. C。根据“The most famous painting in the Louvre is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.”可知选C。
8. A。根据“The Louvre also has a large collection of ancient Egyptian art. You can see mummies, sarcophagi, and beautiful sculptures.”可知选A。
9. C。根据“Visiting the Louvre can be a bit overwhelming because of its large size and the number of exhibits. It's a good idea to plan your visit in advance.”可知选C。
10. B。根据“It represents the rich cultural heritage of France and the world.”可知选B。
四、根据汉语提示写单词
1. museum
2. respect
3. unbelievable
4. considering
5. social
五、根据汉语完成句子
1. Have; been
2. haven't finished
3. been to
4. famous for
5. interested in
六、书面表达
An Unforgettable Museum Visit
Last weekend, I visited the City Art Museum. It was really an unforgettable experience.
As soon as I entered, I was attracted by a beautiful oil painting. It showed a peaceful countryside scene. There were also many sculptures on display. They were so vivid that I couldn't take my eyes off them.
This visit impressed me deeply because it made me love art more. I could feel the artists' emotions through their works. It was a great way to relax and enrich myself.
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