Module 2 Experiences Unit 1 习题（含解析）外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八年级英语下册 Module 2 Experiences Unit 1 习题
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
Have you ever b______ to the Great Wall
She has never t______ part in a singing competition.
My brother has a______ finished his homework.
We have v______ many countries in Europe.
I have r______ a letter from my pen pal in Australia.
They have already c______ their project on time.
Have you ever s______ in the sea
He has never f______ in an airplane before.
She has just w______ a new book about her travels.
We have n______ seen such a beautiful sunset before.
二、词性转换
根据括号内的提示，写出单词的正确形式。
Have you ever had any ______ (experience) of traveling abroad
The ______ (excite) news made everyone cheer.
She is a ______ (create) artist who always comes up with new ideas.
The ______ (wonder) view of the mountains attracted many tourists.
He has ______ (recent) returned from his trip to Japan.
The ______ (amaze) performance left the audience speechless.
Have you ever tried ______ (ski) in the Alps
The ______ (beauty) scenery made the trip unforgettable.
She has ______ (write) several books about her adventures.
The ______ (interest) story kept everyone listening carefully.
三、短语英汉互译
将下列短语翻译成中文或英文。
take part in ______
have a great time ______
go abroad ______
try new things ______
learn about ______
收到……的来信 ______
完成某事 ______
参加比赛 ______
体验新事物 ______
对……感兴趣 ______
四、语法与情景对话
选择正确的选项完成句子或对话。
1.— Have you ever ______ to Paris
— Yes, I went there last year.
A. been
B. gone
C. went
D. go
2.— ______ you ever ______ in a hot air balloon
— No, never.
A. Have, flown
B. Have, flew
C. Did, fly
D. Do, fly
3.— How long have you ______ this book
— For two weeks.
A. borrowed
B. kept
C. lent
D. bought
4.— Have you finished your homework ______
— Yes, I’ve ______ finished it.
A. already, just
B. yet, already
C. just, yet
D. yet, just
5.— Have you ever ______ a letter to your pen pal
— Yes, I ______ one last month.
A. wrote, wrote
B. written, wrote
C. written, written
D. wrote, written
6.— ______ you ever ______ part in a school play
— Yes, I have.
A. Have, taken
B. Did, take
C. Do, take
D. Have, took
7.— Have you ______ been to the new museum
— No, I haven’t been there ______.
A. ever, yet
B. never, already
C. just, ever
D. yet, never
8.— How many countries have you ______
— I’ve ______ to five countries so far.
A. visited, been
B. visited, gone
C. been, visited
D. gone, been
五、句型转换
根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.She has already visited the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ the Great Wall ______
2.They have never been to Japan. (改为肯定句)
They ______ ______ been to Japan.
3.Have you ever tried skiing (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
4.He has just finished his homework. (对划线部分提问)
______ has he just ______
5.We have learned English for five years. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have you learned English
六、任务型阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My Travel Experiences
Last summer, I traveled to Italy with my family. We visited Rome, Florence, and Venice. In Rome, we saw the Colosseum and the Vatican. In Florence, we admired the beautiful art in the Uffizi Gallery. In Venice, we took a gondola ride on the canals. It was an amazing trip, and I learned a lot about Italian culture and history.
1.Where did the writer travel last summer ____________________________
2.Which cities did the writer visit in Italy ____________________________
3.What did the writer see in Rome ____________________________
4.What did the writer do in Venice ____________________________
5.What did the writer learn from the trip ____________________________
七、口语交际
根据上下文，选择正确的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! Have you ever been to China
B: ______ (1)
A: Really Which cities did you visit
B: ______ (2)
A: What did you do there
B: ______ (3)
A: Did you try any Chinese food
B: ______ (4)
A: How was your trip
B: ______ (5)
选项：
A. I visited Beijing and Shanghai.
B. Yes, I went there last year.
C. I tried Peking duck and dumplings.
D. It was fantastic! I learned a lot about Chinese culture.
E. I visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
八、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.你曾经参加过学校运动会吗？
Have you ever ______ ______ in the school sports meeting
2.我已经完成了我的作业。
I have ______ ______ my homework.
3.他刚刚收到他朋友的来信。
He has just ______ a letter ______ his friend.
4.我们从未去过澳大利亚。
We have ______ been to Australia.
5.她对学习新语言很感兴趣。
She is ______ ______ learning new languages.
九、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Passage 1
Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures and meet new people. Last year, I traveled to Japan with my family. We visited Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. In Tokyo, we saw the famous Shibuya Crossing and visited the Tokyo Tower. In Kyoto, we explored ancient temples and tried traditional Japanese tea. In Osaka, we enjoyed delicious street food and visited the Osaka Castle. It was an unforgettable experience.
1.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Traveling is a waste of time.
B. Traveling helps people learn about different cultures.
C. Traveling is only for young people.
D. Traveling is expensive.
2.Which cities did the writer visit in Japan
A. Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka.
B. Tokyo and Kyoto.
C. Kyoto and Osaka.
D. Tokyo and Osaka.
Passage 2
Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to France. We visited Paris, Nice, and Lyon. In Paris, we saw the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. In Nice, we relaxed on the beach and enjoyed the beautiful Mediterranean Sea. In Lyon, we tasted delicious French cuisine. It was a wonderful trip, and I hope to visit France again in the future.
3.What did the writer do in Paris
A. Relaxed on the beach.
B. Saw the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum.
C. Tasted French cuisine.
D. Visited ancient temples.
4.How did the writer feel about the trip
A. Bored.
B. Unhappy.
C. Wonderful.
D. Tired.
答案解析
一、单词拼写
been。“Have you ever been to... ” 是常用句型，意为 “你曾经去过…… 吗？”，故填 been。
taken。take part in 表示 “参加”，此句是现在完成时，take 的过去分词是 taken，故填 taken。
already。already 常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，表示 “已经”，符合句意 “我哥哥已经完成他的作业了”，故填 already。
visited。根据 “many countries in Europe” 可知是 “参观” 了很多欧洲国家，现在完成时中用 visit 的过去分词 visited，故填 visited。
received。receive a letter from... 表示 “收到…… 的来信”，现在完成时中 receive 的过去分词是 received，故填 received。
completed。根据 “their project on time” 可知是 “完成” 了项目，现在完成时用 complete 的过去分词 completed，故填 completed。
swum。根据 “in the sea” 及首字母提示可知是 “在海里游泳”，现在完成时中 swim 的过去分词是 swum，故填 swum。
flown。根据 “in an airplane” 可知是 “乘坐飞机飞行”，现在完成时中 fly 的过去分词是 flown，故填 flown。
written。根据 “a new book about her travels” 可知是 “写” 了一本新书，现在完成时中 write 的过去分词是 written，故填 written。
never。根据 “such a beautiful sunset before” 及首字母提示可知是 “以前从未见过”，故填 never。
二、词性转换
experiences。此处表示 “经历”，是可数名词，any 后接可数名词复数，故填 experiences。
exciting。修饰名词 news，用形容词 exciting，意为 “令人兴奋的”，表示事物的特点，故填 exciting。
creative。修饰名词 artist，用形容词 creative，意为 “有创造力的”，故填 creative。
wonderful。修饰名词 view，用形容词 wonderful，意为 “美妙的”，故填 wonderful。
recently。修饰动词 returned，用副词 recently，意为 “最近”，故填 recently。
amazing。修饰名词 performance，用形容词 amazing，意为 “令人惊叹的”，表示事物的特点，故填 amazing。
skiing。try doing sth. 表示 “尝试做某事”，ski 的动名词形式是 skiing，故填 skiing。
beautiful。修饰名词 scenery，用形容词 beautiful，意为 “美丽的”，故填 beautiful。
written。“has + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时，write 的过去分词是 written，故填 written。
interesting。修饰名词 story，用形容词 interesting，意为 “有趣的”，表示事物的特点，故填 interesting。
三、短语英汉互译
参加
玩得开心
出国
尝试新事物
了解
hear from...
finish doing sth.
take part in a competition
experience new things
be interested in...
四、语法与情景对话
A。“Have you ever been to... ” 询问 “你曾经去过某地吗？”，表示去过已回；“Have you gone to... ” 表示去了某地还未回。根据答语 “Yes, I went there last year.” 可知是去过已回，故选 A。
A。根据问句 “你曾经坐过热气球飞行吗？” 及答语可知是询问经历，用现在完成时 “Have + 主语 + 过去分词” 结构，fly 的过去分词是 flown，故选 A。
B。how long 提问一段时间，句中的动词需用延续性动词。borrow（借进）、lend（借出）、buy（买）都是短暂性动词，keep 是延续性动词，可与一段时间连用，故选 B。
B。already 常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，yet 常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中。第一句是疑问句用 yet，第二句是肯定句用 already，故选 B。
B。第一句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，用 “Have + 主语 + 过去分词” 结构，write 的过去分词是 written；第二句根据 last month 可知用一般过去时，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 B。
A。根据答语 “Yes, I have.” 可知问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，“take part in” 的现在完成时结构是 “Have + 主语 + taken part in”，故选 A。
A。ever 常用于现在完成时的疑问句中，表示 “曾经”；yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中，表示 “还（未）”。此句第一空是疑问句用 ever，第二空是否定句用 yet，故选 A。
A。第一句问 “你去过多少个国家？”，用及物动词 visited；第二句回答 “到目前为止我去过五个国家”，用 “have been to” 表示去过已回，故选 A。“have gone to” 表示去了未回。
五、句型转换
Has; visited; yet。现在完成时的一般疑问句，把 has 提到句首，already 在疑问句中变为 yet 放在句末，故填 Has; visited; yet。
have already。原句是否定句，改为肯定句把 never 改为 already，故填 have already。
I haven't。现在完成时一般疑问句的否定回答是 “No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.”，主语是 I，用 haven't，故填 I haven't。
What; done。对 “finished his homework”（做的事情）提问用 What，现在完成时中把 has 提到主语前，动词 finished 用 done 代替，故填 What; done。
How long。对 “for five years”（一段时间）提问用 How long，故填 How long。
六、任务型阅读理解
The writer traveled to Italy last summer. 根据短文第一句 “Last summer, I traveled to Italy with my family.” 可知作者去年夏天去了意大利。
The writer visited Rome, Florence, and Venice. 根据 “We visited Rome, Florence, and Venice.” 可知作者在意大利参观了罗马、佛罗伦萨和威尼斯。
In Rome, the writer saw the Colosseum and the Vatican. 根据 “In Rome, we saw the Colosseum and the Vatican.” 可知作者在罗马看到了罗马斗兽场和梵蒂冈。
In Venice, the writer took a gondola ride on the canals. 根据 “In Venice, we took a gondola ride on the canals.” 可知作者在威尼斯乘坐贡多拉在运河上游览。
The writer learned a lot about Italian culture and history. 根据 “It was an amazing trip, and I learned a lot about Italian culture and history.” 可知作者从这次旅行中学到了很多关于意大利文化和历史的知识。
七、口语交际
B。根据上文 “Have you ever been to China ” 及下文 “Really ” 可知此处是肯定回答去过中国，B 选项 “Yes, I went there last year.” 符合语境，故选 B。
A。上文问 “Which cities did you visit ”，A 选项 “I visited Beijing and Shanghai.” 回答了去过北京和上海，符合语境，故选 A。
E。上文问 “What did you do there ”，E 选项 “I visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.” 回答了做的事情是参观长城和故宫，符合语境，故选 E。
C。上文问 “Did you try any Chinese food ”，C 选项 “I tried Peking duck and dumplings.” 回答了尝试了北京烤鸭和饺子，符合语境，故选 C。
D。上文问 “How was your trip ”，D 选项 “It was fantastic! I learned a lot about Chinese culture.” 回答了旅行很棒，学到了很多中国文化，符合语境，故选 D。
八、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
taken part。“参加” 用 take part in，此句是现在完成时，用 take 的过去分词 taken，故填 taken part。
finished doing。“完成某事” 用 finish doing sth.，此句是现在完成时，用 finish 的过去分词 finished，故填 finished doing。
received; from。“收到…… 的来信” 用 receive a letter from...，此句是现在完成时，用 receive 的过去分词 received，故填 received; from。
never。“从未” 用 never，故填 never。
interested in。“对…… 感兴趣” 用 be interested in...，故填 interested in。
九、阅读理解
B。文章第一句 “Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures and meet new people.” 表明旅行是了解不同文化和结识新朋友的好方法，B 选项 “Traveling helps people learn about different cultures.” 符合文章主旨，A 选项 “旅行是浪费时间”、C 选项 “旅行只适合年轻人”、D 选项 “旅行很昂贵” 文章均未提及，故选 B。
A。根据 “We visited Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka.” 可知作者在日本参观了东京、京都和大阪，故选 A。
B。根据 “In Paris, we saw the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum.” 可知作者在巴黎看到了埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫博物馆，故选 B。
C。根据 “It was a wonderful trip, and I hope to visit France again in the future.” 可知作者觉得这次旅行很棒，故选 C。A 选项 “无聊的”、B 选项 “不开心的”、D 选项 “疲惫的” 均不符合文意。