Module 2 Experiences Unit 1 习题（含答案） 外研版八年级下册

外研版八年级英语下册 Module 2 Experiences Unit 1 习题
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
Have you ever r______ a horse in the countryside
She has a______ wanted to climb Mount Everest.
They have never w______ a documentary about space.
My cousin has t______ to over 10 countries in Asia.
We have just f______ planting trees in the park.
He has s______ in a five-star hotel during his trip to Dubai.
Have you ever e______ traditional Japanese tea
The team has a______ won three matches this season.
She has d______ her dream of becoming a pilot.
I have n______ forgotten the day we met.
二、词性转换
根据括号内的提示，写出单词的正确形式。
His ______ (explore) of the ancient ruins amazed everyone.
The ______ (excite) crowd cheered for the football team.
She is a ______ (create) writer who loves telling stories.
The ______ (wonder) scenery made the hike worthwhile.
Have you ever tried ______ (skate) on an ice rink
The ______ (amaze) magic show left the audience in awe.
They have ______ (recent) moved to a new apartment.
The ______ (beauty) painting was sold for millions.
He has ______ (write) a novel about his adventures.
The ______ (interest) book kept me reading all night.
三、短语英汉互译
将下列短语翻译成中文或英文。
take photos ______
go camping ______
try local food ______
climb a mountain ______
learn a language ______
乘热气球 ______
赢得比赛 ______
实现梦想 ______
参观博物馆 ______
迷路 ______
四、语法与情景对话
选择正确的选项完成句子或对话。
1.— ______ you ever ______ a volcano
— No, but I’d love to!
A. Have, seen
B. Did, see
C. Do, see
D. Has, seen
2.— How long ______ they ______ in London
— For two weeks.
A. have, stayed
B. did, stay
C. do, stay
D. has, stayed
3.— Have you ______ your homework ______
— Yes, I finished it an hour ago.
A. done, yet
B. did, already
C. done, already
D. do, yet
4.— She has never ______ a camel.
— Really Let’s go to the zoo this weekend!
A. ride
B. rode
C. ridden
D. riding
5.— ______ he ______ the new movie
— Yes, he watched it yesterday.
A. Has, seen
B. Did, see
C. Does, see
D. Is, seeing
6.— I’ve ______ tried bungee jumping. It’s too scary!
— Me neither.
A. ever
B. never
C. already
D. yet
7.— Have you ______ been to Africa
— No, but I plan to go next year.
A. ever
B. never
C. just
D. yet
8.— How many times ______ you ______ the Great Wall
— Twice. It’s amazing!
A. have, visited
B. did, visit
C. do, visit
D. has, visited
五、句型转换
根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.He has already climbed Mount Fuji. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ Mount Fuji ______.
2.They have visited the museum. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ the museum
3.She has never traveled by train. (改为肯定句)
She ______ ______ traveled by train.
4.I have lived here since 2010. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have you lived here
5.The students have finished the project. (改为被动语态)
The project ______ ______ ______ by the students.
六、选词填空
already, yet, ever, never, just, since, for, ridden
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空（每词限用一次）。
Have you ______ eaten spicy food
She has ______ returned from her trip to Egypt.
They haven’t finished the report ______.
He has ______ been interested in astronomy.
We have known each other ______ five years.
I have ______ a horse before. It was fun!
Have they ______ visited the Grand Canyon
It has rained ______ last night.
七、任务型阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My Adventure in New Zealand
Last year, I traveled to New Zealand with my family. We explored the South Island, where we hiked in the Southern Alps and visited Queenstown. We tried bungee jumping, which was both scary and exciting! We also took a boat tour to see dolphins in the ocean. The trip taught me to embrace challenges and appreciate nature.
Where did the writer travel last year __________________________________
What activities did they try in Queenstown __________________________________
What did they see during the boat tour __________________________________
How did the writer feel about bungee jumping __________________________________
What did the trip teach the writer __________________________________
八、口语交际
根据上下文，选择正确的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Lucy! Have you ever been to Australia
B: ______ (1)
A: What did you do there
B: ______ (2)
A: Did you see kangaroos
B: ______ (3)
A: How was the weather
B: ______ (4)
A: Would you go back again
B: ______ (5)
选项：
A. Yes, I went there last summer.
B. I visited Sydney and the Great Barrier Reef.
C. It was sunny and warm every day!
D. Of course! I loved it.
E. Yes, we saw them in the wild!
九、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.你曾经坐过直升机吗？
Have you ever ______ ______ a helicopter
2.他们已经完成了科学实验。
They have ______ ______ the science experiment.
3.我刚刚收到姐姐的电子邮件。
I have ______ ______ an email from my sister.
4.她从未去过非洲。
She has ______ been to Africa.
5.他对历史非常感兴趣。
He is ______ ______ history.
十、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Passage 1
Last winter, my family and I went to Canada for a skiing holiday. We stayed in a cozy cabin near Banff National Park. Every morning, we skied on the snowy mountains, and in the afternoon, we relaxed in hot springs. One day, we even saw a group of deer near our cabin! The trip was unforgettable, and I hope to return someday.
1.Where did the writer go last winter
A. Japan
B. Canada
C. Switzerland
D. Australia
2.What did they do in the mornings
A. Slept late
B. Skied
C. Cooked meals
D. Visited museums
3.Where did they relax in the afternoons
A. In hot springs
B. In cafes
C. On beaches
D. In libraries
4.What animals did they see near the cabin
A. Bears
B. Deer
C. Wolves
D. Rabbits
5.How did the writer feel about the trip
A. Boring
B. Unforgettable
C. Tiring
D. Disappointing
答案解析
一、单词拼写
ridden。“ride a horse” 表示 “骑马”，本句是现在完成时，ride 的过去分词是 ridden。
always。根据语境，她 “一直” 想攀登珠穆朗玛峰，always 表示 “一直，总是”。
watched。“watch a documentary” 表示 “观看纪录片”，现在完成时中 watch 的过去分词是 watched。
traveled。“travel to...” 表示 “去…… 旅行”，本句是现在完成时，travel 的过去分词是 traveled（也可写成 travelled）。
finished。“finish doing sth.” 表示 “完成做某事”，本句是现在完成时，finish 的过去分词是 finished。
stayed。“stay in a hotel” 表示 “住在酒店”，现在完成时中 stay 的过去分词是 stayed。
experienced。根据语境，这里表示 “品尝，体验” 传统的日本茶，现在完成时中 experience 的过去分词是 experienced。
already。already 常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，表示 “已经”，符合本句语境。
achieved。“achieve one's dream” 表示 “实现某人的梦想”，现在完成时中 achieve 的过去分词是 achieved。
never。根据语境，“我永远不会忘记我们见面的那一天”，never 表示 “从不，永不”。
二、词性转换
exploration。his 是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，explore 的名词形式是 exploration，表示 “探索”。
excited。修饰 crowd（人群），用 excited 表示 “感到兴奋的”，强调人的感受。
creative。修饰 writer（作家），用形容词 creative，表示 “有创造力的”。
wonderful。修饰 scenery（风景），用形容词 wonderful，表示 “美妙的，精彩的”。
skating。“try doing sth.” 表示 “尝试做某事”，skate 的动名词形式是 skating。
amazing。修饰 magic show（魔术表演），用形容词 amazing，表示 “令人惊叹的”，强调事物的特点。
recently。修饰动词 moved，用副词 recently，表示 “最近”。
beautiful。修饰 painting（画作），用形容词 beautiful，表示 “美丽的”。
written。“has + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时，write 的过去分词是 written。
interesting。修饰 book（书），用形容词 interesting，表示 “有趣的”，强调事物的特点。
三、短语英汉互译
拍照
去露营
尝试当地食物
爬山
学习一门语言
take a hot - air balloon
win a competition
achieve one's dream
visit a museum
get lost
四、语法与情景对话
A。根据语境可知是询问 “你曾经见过火山吗？”，用现在完成时 “Have + 主语 + 过去分词” 结构，see 的过去分词是 seen，主语是 you，所以用 Have, seen。
A。“How long...” 提问一段时间，句子要用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，stay 是延续性动词，主语是 they，所以用 have, stayed。
A。现在完成时的一般疑问句，句末用 yet，谓语动词用过去分词，do 的过去分词是 done，所以选 A。
C。“has + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时，ride 的过去分词是 ridden，所以选 C。
B。根据答语 “he watched it yesterday” 可知问的是过去的动作，用一般过去时，所以用 Did, see。
B。根据 “It’s too scary!” 以及 “Me neither.” 可知是 “从未” 尝试过蹦极，never 表示 “从未”。
A。“Have you ever been to... ” 是询问 “你曾经去过…… 吗？” 的常用句型，ever 表示 “曾经”。
A。“How many times...” 提问次数，句子用现在完成时，主语是 you，所以用 have, visited。
五、句型转换
hasn't climbed; yet。现在完成时的否定句，在 has 后加 not，可缩写为 hasn't，already 在否定句中变为 yet，放在句末。
Have; visited。现在完成时的一般疑问句，把 have 提到句首，动词用过去分词 visited。
has already。原句是否定句，改为肯定句把 never 改为 already。
How long。对 “since 2010”（表示时间段）提问用 How long。
has been finished。现在完成时的被动语态结构是 “have/has + been + 过去分词”，主语 the project 是第三人称单数，用 has been finished。
六、选词填空
ever。“Have you ever... ” 是询问 “你曾经…… 吗？” 的常用句型，ever 表示 “曾经”。
just。just 表示 “刚刚”，常用于现在完成时，符合 “She has just returned from her trip to Egypt.” 的语境。
yet。yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，放在句末，本句是否定句，所以用 yet。
always。根据语境，他 “一直” 对天文学感兴趣，always 表示 “一直，总是”。
for。“for + 时间段” 表示动作持续的时间，“for five years” 表示 “五年了”。
ridden。“ride a horse” 表示 “骑马”，本句是现在完成时，ride 的过去分词是 ridden。
ever。“Have they ever... ” 是询问 “他们曾经…… 吗？” 的常用句型，ever 表示 “曾经”。
since。“since + 时间点” 表示 “自从…… 以来”，“since last night” 表示 “自从昨晚以来”。
七、任务型阅读理解
The writer traveled to New Zealand last year. 根据短文第一句 “Last year, I traveled to New Zealand with my family.” 可知作者去年去了新西兰。
They tried bungee jumping in Queenstown. 根据短文 “We tried bungee jumping, which was both scary and exciting!” 可知他们在皇后镇尝试了蹦极。
They saw dolphins during the boat tour. 根据短文 “We also took a boat tour to see dolphins in the ocean.” 可知他们在乘船游览时看到了海豚。
The writer felt it was both scary and exciting. 根据短文 “We tried bungee jumping, which was both scary and exciting!” 可知作者觉得蹦极既可怕又令人兴奋。
The trip taught the writer to embrace challenges and appreciate nature. 根据短文最后一句 “The trip taught me to embrace challenges and appreciate nature.” 可知这次旅行教会作者拥抱挑战和欣赏自然。
八、口语交际
A。根据上文 “Have you ever been to Australia ” 可知这里要回答是否去过澳大利亚，A 选项 “Yes, I went there last summer.” 符合语境。
B。上文问 “What did you do there ”，B 选项 “I visited Sydney and the Great Barrier Reef.” 回答了在澳大利亚做的事情，符合语境。
E。上文问 “Did you see kangaroos ”，E 选项 “Yes, we saw them in the wild!” 回答了看到了袋鼠，符合语境。
C。上文问 “How was the weather ”，C 选项 “It was sunny and warm every day!” 回答了天气情况，符合语境。
D。上文问 “Would you go back again ”，D 选项 “Of course! I loved it.” 回答了愿意再去，符合语境。
九、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
taken a。“take a helicopter” 表示 “乘坐直升机”，本句是现在完成时，take 的过去分词是 taken。
finished doing。“finish doing sth.” 表示 “完成做某事”，本句是现在完成时，finish 的过去分词是 finished。
just received。“receive an email” 表示 “收到电子邮件”，本句是现在完成时，just 表示 “刚刚”，receive 的过去分词是 received。
never。“never” 表示 “从未”，符合 “She has never been to Africa.” 的语境。
interested in。“be interested in...” 表示 “对…… 感兴趣”。
十、阅读理解
B。根据短文第一句 “Last winter, my family and I went to Canada for a skiing holiday.” 可知作者去年冬天去了加拿大，所以选 B。
B。根据短文 “Every morning, we skied on the snowy mountains” 可知他们早上滑雪，所以选 B。
A。根据短文 “and in the afternoon, we relaxed in hot springs” 可知他们下午在温泉中放松，所以选 A。
B。根据短文 “One day, we even saw a group of deer near our cabin!” 可知他们在小屋附近看到了鹿，所以选 B。
B。根据短文 “The trip was unforgettable, and I hope to return someday.” 可知作者觉得这次旅行令人难忘，所以选 B。