Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.第二课时Section A（3a ~ 4c）课时训练-2025人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
第二课时Section A（3a ~ 4c）
一、单词拼写
1．Li Ming is the (strong) one among the boys over there.
2．Mr. Wang is the o (主人) of this lost dog.
3．He smiled in (satisfied) when he won the game.
4．It was a long j from Shanghai to Paris, but we finally arrived.
5．Alan becomes very s after exercising for two years.
二、单项选择
6．—Lucy got an “A” in the exam.
—Yes, we can see the ______ on her face.
A．sign B．risk C．joy D．notice
7．—Do you have any good friends here
—No, that’s why I always feel ________ now.
A．happy B．strong C．lonely D．busy
8．The summer vacation is coming. Can you ________ an idea to prevent drowning (防止溺水) for students
A．cheer up B．come up with C．hand out D．try out
9．Michael is very _________, so he can carry the heavy box.
A．bored B．strong C．quiet D．excited
10．—What do you think of your new house built by the local government
—Pretty good. I have a _________ of happiness now.
A．hole B．tradition C．feeling D．question
三、完形填空
Ruby visited a nursing home last May. An old lady said her dog was led away(被领走) because she didn't have money to 11 it.
Knowing this, Ruby made a 12 to help others. She asked people 13 they wanted most on the street. At first, the girl was 14 that people would ask for very expensive things. 15 , they asked for chocolate bars or hamburgers.
“To my 16 , their wishes were so small,” Ruby said. That day she went straight to the 17 and bought as many things as she could. And she 18 to make 100 people′s wishes come true by asking for donations(捐赠).
Later, Ruby set up a website, hoping to 19 $5,000, and she made it in a month. With the money, she could be able to do 20 creative: She once gave a man a fridge(冰箱) filled with food.
Now, Ruby doesn't plan to stop here. “I consider(认为) kindness to be my hobby,” she said, “and I′m very good at it.”
11．A．give out B．give up C．look after D．look at
12．A．mistake B．friend C．notice D．decision
13．A．what B．when C．where D．why
14．A．tired B．worried C．glad D．excited
15．A．Though B．However C．Until D．So
16．A．satisfaction B．spirit C．difference D．surprise
17．A．hospital B．library C．store D．museum
18．A．promised B．worked C．invited D．disagreed
19．A．control B．print C．save D．raise
20．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
四、阅读理解
A short time ago, a park in Selwood, England, looked terrible. The water in lake was dirty, the seats were broken and the place was full of rubbish.
But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue. Volunteers of the group used their free time to clean the park. They took away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lot of the seats and bought some new tables. They also planted some flowers and 60 young trees.
Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper. In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also arranged concerts and raised money in the street. With these activities and the help of some warm-hearted people, they have raised over ￡4,000.
“Birds start to come back to the park. The long-closed restaurant is going to open soon. The park is becoming a place where people can enjoy themselves,” Michael says. “But we still have more work to do. We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区). And now we need some advice about cleaning the lake.”
If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk.
21．How did Michael tell more people about Park Rescue
A．Through the Internet.
B．Through the radio.
C．Through the newspaper.
D．Through the TV.
22．What does the underlined word “arranged” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Watched. B．Stopped. C．Bought. D．Organized.
23．Which of the following does Michael want to do next
A．To raise another ￡4,000.
B．To open a new restaurant.
C．To arrange more concerts.
D．To make a skate-boarding area.
24．What should Emma do if she wants to join Park Rescue
A．Meet Michael in the park.
B．Call Michael at 343-9280.
C．Give away some money to the park.
D．E-mail Michael at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk.
25．What can we know about Michael according to the passage
A．He dislikes skate-boarding.
B．He cares for the environment.
C．He started the group two months ago.
D．He needs advice about raising money.
参考答案
题号 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 C C B B C C D A B B
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 D C A D B C D D D B
1．strongest
【详解】句意：李明是那边男孩中最强壮的。strong“强壮的”，是形容词，修饰代词one，用形容词，根据“among the boys over there”可知，比较范围在三者或三者以上，用最高级，故填strongest。
2．(o)wner
【详解】句意：王先生是这只走失的狗的主人。主人：owner，结合“Mr. Wang is”可知，空处应用owner的单数形式。故填(o)wner。
3．satisfaction
【详解】句意：当他赢得比赛时，他满意地笑了。in satisfaction“满意地”，此处用satisfied的名词satisfaction，“满意，满足”。故填satisfaction。
4．(j)ourney
【详解】句意：从上海到巴黎的旅程很长，但我们终于到达了。根据“It was a long…from Shanghai to Paris, but we finally arrived.”的句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指旅程，journey“(尤指长途)行程”，名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填(j)ourney。
5．(s)trong
【详解】句意：经过两年的锻炼，艾伦变得非常强壮。根据“after exercising for two years.”可知，经过两年的锻炼，艾伦身体变得强壮。strong“强壮的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)trong。
6．C
【详解】句意：——露西考试中得了一个“A”。——是的，我们能看见她脸上的快乐。
考查名词。sign标志；risk风险；joy快乐；notice通知。根据“Lucy got an ‘A’ in the exam.”可知，她考试中了一个“A”，因此感到高兴，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你在这里有好朋友吗？——没有，这就是为什么我现在总是感到孤独。
考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；strong强壮的；lonely孤独的；busy忙碌的。根据“No”可知，自己没有朋友，所以总是感到孤独，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：暑假就要来了，你能提出一个防止学生溺水的办法吗？
考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使……高兴起来；come up with想出，提出；hand out分发；try out参加……选拔。提出一个防止溺水的办法，come up with an idea。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：迈克尔很强壮，所以他能搬动这个重箱子。
考查形容词词义辨析。bored厌烦的；strong强壮的；quiet安静的；excited激动的。根据“so he can carry the heavy box”可知，他能搬动重箱子，可见迈克尔很强壮，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得当地政府给你盖的新房怎么样？——相当好。我现在有一种幸福的感觉。
考查名词辨析。hole洞；tradition传统；feeling感觉；question问题。根据“a...of happiness”可知，此处是说“一种幸福的感觉”，故选C。
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【解析】文章讲述了Ruby帮助人们实现愿望的事情。
11．句意：一位老太太说她的狗被牵走了，因为她没有钱照顾它。
give out分发；give up放弃；look after照顾；look at看；根据“her dog was led away(被领走) because she didn′t have money”可知，因为没有钱照顾狗，所以狗被牵走了，故选C。
12．句意：知道这一点，Ruby决定帮助其他人。
mistake错误；friend朋友；notice注意；decision决定；根据“to help others”可知，此处是决定帮助别人，make a decision“做决定”，故选D。
13．句意：她在街上问人们最想要什么。
what什么；when何时；where哪里；why为什么；根据“they wanted most”可知，空格作动词want的宾语，应用what，故选A。
14．句意：一开始，女孩担心人们会要很贵的东西。
tired累的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；excited激动的；根据“people would ask for very expensive things”可知，这是女孩最开始担心的事情，故选B。
15．句意：然而，他们要巧克力或汉堡包。
Though虽然；However然而；Until直到；So因此；空格前后表达的是转折关系，应用however表示，故选B。
16．句意：令我惊讶的是，他们的愿望这么小。
satisfaction满意；spirit精神；difference不同；surprise惊讶；根据“the girl was...that people would ask for very expensive things”以及“their wishes were so small”可知，一开始女孩担心人们要的东西太贵，但是后来知道他们的愿望那么小，女孩感到惊讶，故选D。
17．句意：那天她直接去商店买了尽可能多的东西。
hospital医院；library图书馆；store商店；museum博物馆；根据“bought as many things as she could”可知，买东西应该是在商店，故选C。
18．句意：她承诺通过募捐来实现100人的愿望。
promised承诺；worked工作；invited邀请；disagreed不同意；根据“to make 100 people′s wishes come true by asking for donations”可知，此处表达的是承诺，promise to do sth“答应做某事”，故选A。
19．句意：后来鲁比建立了一个网站，希望能筹到5000美元。
control控制；print打印；save节省；raise募集；根据“make 100 people′s wishes come true by asking for donations”以及“Ruby set up a website, hoping to...$5,000”可知，这里应该是建立网站来募集资金，故选D。
20．句意：有了这些钱，她可以做一些有创意的事情
everything一切；something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；根据“She once gave a man a fridge(冰箱) filled with food.”可知，此处指的是做一些有创意的事情，故选B。
21．C 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Michael如何通过公园救援组织，改善公园环境。
21．细节理解题。根据“Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper.”可知，人们可以通过报纸了解到此事。故选C。
22．词义猜测题。根据“In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also arranged concerts and raised money in the street. ”可知，该组织还组织了音乐会，和筹钱活动，所以划线单词表示“组织”，与Organized同义。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区 ).”可知，他想创立一个滑板区。故选D。
24． 细节理解题。根据“If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk.”可知，想加入该组织，可以致电344-9280找Michael或发电子邮件至parkrescue@biglink.co.uk。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue.”可知，Michael是个关心环境的人。故选B。
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