2025人教版英语九年级Unit 6 单元高效复习默写本(重点单词 短语 句型 单元话题作文)（含答案）

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人教版英语九年级 6 单元高效复习默写本
一、基础单词巩固
（一）汉译英
发明；创造____________________
名单；清单____________________
提到；说到____________________
统治者；支配者____________________
煮沸；烧开____________________
保持不变；剩余____________________
气味；发出…… 气味；闻到____________________
国家；民族____________________
贸易；交易；做买卖；从事贸易____________________
受欢迎；普及____________________
（二）英译汉
doubt____________________
nearly____________________
low____________________
somebody____________________
translate____________________
二、短语实战演练
（一）汉译英
偶然；意外地____________________
毫无疑问；的确____________________
发生；出现____________________
把…… 分成……____________________
不但…… 而且……____________________
钦佩；仰慕____________________
阻止；阻挡____________________
实现某人的梦想____________________
鼓励某人做某事____________________
想出；提出（主意、计划等）____________________
（二）短语填空
Tea was invented____________________.
____________________, he is one of the most famous scientists in the world.
The accident____________________ last night.
The teacher____________________ the class____________________ four groups.
We should____________________ our dreams and never give up.
三、句型深度强化
（一）汉译英
茶是什么时候被发明的？
When____________________
它们是用来做什么的？
What____________________
据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that a Chinese ruler____________________ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯 奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。
Basketball____________________ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.
你知道薯条是无意中被发明的吗？
Do you know that potato chips____________________
（二）句型转换
The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ the telephone invented by
They sold the fridge at a low price.（改为被动语态）
The fridge____________________ at a low price.
The story happened in 1990.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ the story happen
He is so young that he can't go to school.（改为同义句）
He is____________________ go to school.
She has been to Beijing twice.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________ she____________________ to Beijing twice
四、综合能力提升
（一）短文填空
Basketball is a very popular sport around the world. It was__________（发明）by James Naismith in 1891. He__________（划分）the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. The purpose of the game is for players to get a ball into the__________（篮筐）. Players on the same team must work together to help each other get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to__________（阻止）the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
（二）写作运用
假设你是李明，你的英国笔友 David 对中国的四大发明很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍其中一项发明，如造纸术、印刷术等。不少于 80 词。
五、答案（请自行核对，不要提前查看哦）
（一）基础单词巩固
汉译英：invent；list；mention；ruler；boil；remain；smell；nation；trade；popularity
英译汉：怀疑；疑惑；几乎；差不多；低的；矮的；某人；有人；翻译
（二）短语实战演练
汉译英：by accident；without doubt；take place；divide...into...；not only...but also...；look up to；stop...from...；achieve one's dream；encourage sb. to do sth.；come up with
短语填空：by accident；Without doubt；took place；divided；into；look up to
（三）句型深度强化
汉译英：was tea invented；are they used for；called；was invented by；were invented by accident
句型转换：Who was；was sold；When did；too young to；Has；been
（四）综合能力提升
短文填空：invented；divided；basket；prevent
写作运用（参考范文）：
Dear David,
I'm glad to know that you're interested in the Four Great Inventions of China. Now, I'd like to introduce paper - making to you.
Paper - making was invented in ancient China. Before its invention, people wrote on bones, bamboo, silk and so on. Cai Lun improved the paper - making process around 105 AD. He used materials like tree bark, rags and fishing nets. Paper - making spread to other countries later, which had a great influence on the development of writing and culture around the world.
I hope you can learn more about Chinese history and culture through paper - making.
Best regards,
Li Ming
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