2025人教版英语九年级Unit 10 单元高效复习默写本(重点单词 短语 句型 单元话题作文)（含答案）

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人教版英语九年级 10 单元高效复习默写本
一、基础单词巩固
（一）汉译英
吻；亲吻____________________
和…… 打招呼；迎接____________________
放松的；自在的____________________
价值；重视；珍视____________________
首都；国都____________________
正午；中午____________________
护照____________________
粉笔____________________
黑板____________________
北方的；北部的____________________
（二）英译汉
manner____________________
empty____________________
basic____________________
exchange____________________
granddaughter____________________
二、短语实战演练
（一）汉译英
作出努力____________________
把…… 擦掉____________________
脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞____________________
特地；格外努力____________________
使某人感到宾至如归____________________
习惯于____________________
犯错误____________________
与…… 握手____________________
顺便访问；随便进入____________________
毕竟；终归____________________
（二）短语填空
In many countries, people usually__________ when they meet for the first time.
You should__________ your shoes before entering the room.
She is new here, but we try to__________ her__________.
He__________ to help me with my English.
Don't be angry with him.__________, he is just a child.
三、句型深度强化
（一）汉译英
你应该和他握手。
You____________________ him.
在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。
In Switzerland, it's very important____________________.
我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。
My biggest challenge is learning____________________ at the dinner table.
你不应该用手吃面包。
You____________________ bread with your hands.
你可以随时来我家。
You can____________________ my home any time.
（二）句型转换
You are supposed to bow in Japan.（改为否定句）
You____________________ bow in Japan.
They go to school by bike every day.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ they go to school every day
The book is very interesting.（改为感叹句）
____________________ interesting book it is!
She is so young that she can't go to school.（改为同义句）
She is____________________ go to school.
They have been to Beijing twice.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________ they____________________ to Beijing twice
四、综合能力提升
（一）短文填空
Different countries have different customs. In China, people usually shake hands when they meet. It is a__________（基本的）way to greet others. In some Western countries, people may__________（亲吻）or hug each other. When you visit a foreign country, it's important to learn about their customs. For example, in India, people eat with their right hands. Using the left hand is considered__________（不礼貌的）. So, when you are in a new place, try to follow the local customs and you will__________（使）yourself at home.
（二）写作运用
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 David 即将来中国交流学习。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍一些中国的风俗习惯，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。不少于 80 词。
五、答案（请自行核对，不要提前查看哦）
（一）基础单词巩固
汉译英：kiss；greet；relaxed；value；capital；noon；passport；chalk；blackboard；northern
英译汉：方式；方法；（pl.）礼貌；礼仪；空的；空洞的；基本的；基础的；交换；交流；孙女；外孙女
（二）短语实战演练
汉译英：make an effort；clean...off；take off；go out of one's way；make sb. feel at home；be used to；make mistakes；shake hands with；drop by；after all
短语填空：shake hands；take off；make；feel at home；goes out of his way；After all
（三）句型深度强化
汉译英：are supposed to shake hands with；to be on time；how to behave；aren't supposed to eat；drop by
句型转换：aren't supposed to；How do；What an；too young to；Have；been
（四）综合能力提升
短文填空：basic；kiss；impolite；make
写作运用（参考范文）：
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear that you're coming to China for an exchange study. Here are some customs in China you should know.
When meeting people, we usually shake hands. It's a common way to show our respect. At the dinner table, we use chopsticks to eat. Remember not to stick chopsticks into the food. Also, it's polite to let the elders start eating first.
I'm sure you'll have a great time in China. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me.
Best regards,
Li Hua
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