2025人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元高效复习默写本(重点单词 短语 句型 单元话题作文)（含答案）

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人教版英语八年级下册 1 单元高效复习默写本
一、基础单词巩固
（一）汉译英
问题；事情____________________
胃痛；腹痛____________________
脚；足____________________
颈；脖子____________________
胃；腹部____________________
咽喉；喉咙____________________
发烧____________________
躺；平躺____________________
放松；休息____________________
咳嗽____________________
（二）英译汉
toothache____________________
headache____________________
break____________________
hurt____________________
passenger____________________
二、短语实战演练
（一）汉译英
感冒____________________
胃痛____________________
躺下____________________
量体温____________________
发烧____________________
下车____________________
使…… 惊讶的；出乎…… 意料____________________
立即；马上____________________
陷入；参与____________________
等待____________________
（二）短语填空
I don't feel well. I think I____________________.
You should____________________ and have a good rest.
The driver asked the passengers to____________________ because of the accident.
____________________, he agreed to help me.
We should____________________ the bus at the next stop.
三、句型深度强化
（一）汉译英
你怎么了？
____________________ with you
我应该量体温吗？
____________________ take my temperature
他昨天伤到了自己。
He____________________ yesterday.
你需要远离电脑休息一下。
You need to____________________ the computer.
令我们惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
____________________, he passed the exam.
（二）句型转换
He has a headache.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ with him
She should drink some hot tea with honey.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________ she____________________ some hot tea with honey
I have a fever.（改为否定句）
I____________________ a fever.
The boy is so young that he can't go to school.（改为同义句）
The boy is____________________ go to school.
They are playing basketball on the playground.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ they____________________ on the playground
四、综合能力提升
（一）短文填空
Yesterday, I didn't feel well. I had a____________________（头痛）and a____________________（咳嗽）. I____________________（躺）in bed all day. My mother was worried about me. She took me to the____________________（医院）. The doctor____________________（检查）me carefully and said I had a cold. He asked me to____________________（服用）some medicine and have a good rest.
（二）写作运用
假设你是李华，你的朋友 Tom 生病了。请你写一封邮件，给他一些建议，包括如何照顾自己、注意饮食等。不少于 80 词。
五、答案（请自行核对，不要提前查看哦）
（一）基础单词巩固
汉译英：matter；stomachache；foot；neck；stomach；throat；fever；lie；rest；cough
英译汉：牙痛；头痛；间歇；休息；（使）疼痛；受伤；乘客；旅客
（二）短语实战演练
汉译英：have a cold；have a stomachache；lie down；take one's temperature；have a fever；get off；to one's surprise；right away；get into；wait for
短语填空：have a cold；lie down；get off；To my surprise；get off
（三）句型深度强化
汉译英：What's the matter；Should I；hurt himself；take breaks away from；To our surprise
句型转换：What's wrong；Should；drink；don't have；too young to；What are；doing
（四）综合能力提升
短文填空：headache；cough；lay；hospital；checked；take
写作运用（参考范文）：
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. I hope you will get better soon. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, you should stay in bed and have a good rest. It's important to get enough sleep. Second, remember to take your medicine on time. Third, eat healthy food. Drink more water and have more fruits and vegetables. They can help you get well soon.
I hope you will follow these suggestions and feel better soon. If you need any help, just let me know.
Best regards,
Li Hua
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