2025中考英语复习专项练习题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025中考英语复习专项练习题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, life always felt boring. I didn’t really 1 to notice the differences among the students in my school. But this view changed when my parents bought me a 2 for the Spring Festival.
Even though I didn’t know 3 about photography, I showed great interest in the new 4 . I kept taking photos for different people and plants.
Then after a month, I realized I had no 5 for taking pictures. My photos were clearly missing something and not creative. Soon, I became so 6 with myself that I gave up my new hobby.
During the summer vacation, I went for a walk on the railroad track. The tracks are a warm red color. It’s an amazing sight to 7 . Before the walk, I thought, “Maybe I should bring my camera”, which hadn’t been touched for weeks.
Surprisingly, this walk on the tracks has begun my 8 for photography. When I was walking on the train tracks, there was only nature around me. I realized 9 important it was to look at the details of things. I didn’t worry about trying to 10 something beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already around me.
11 months of studying outdoor scenes, I was finally able to create beauty of my own.
So far, my work has been published (发表) in two small magazines. They are 12 to me because they show how much my artistic abilities have grown: I went from 13 talent to being published. And my photos have become something I was 14 of.
Thanks to this gift from my 15 , I now have a new way of looking at the world. I can enjoy the world better than others.
1．A．care B．hope C．have D．agree
2．A．camera B．computer C．magazine D．plant
3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
4．A．game B．hobby C．film D．picture
5．A．knowledge B．time C．energy D．talent
6．A．busy B．angry C．pleased D．careful
7．A．speak B．listen C．see D．read
8．A．hope B．satisfaction C．dislike D．love
9．A．whether B．what C．how D．why
10．A．create B．catch C．draw D．enjoy
11．A．When B．Before C．After D．Since
12．A．important B．unpleasant C．uncomfortable D．relaxing
13．A．million B．thousand C．hundred D．zero
14．A．proud B．tired C．afraid D．nervous
15．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．sisters
二、短文填空
(一)
Do you know what you are going to do when you are young. Lots of people 16 good at something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what career (职业) they want to follow when they grow up. But not everyone 17 set up their own company. This is exactly what Isabella Rose Taylor has done. She started designing (设计) toys by herself when she 18 eight years old.
At the time, Isabella was interested in painting. She used lots of reds, blues and yellows, and these colors 19 her think of new clothes which she could make.
When she started designing and making clothes, Isabella just made clothes for fun. But the clothes she designed have won many people’s love, so soon she 20 selling them online. Now she has a business. As a designer, she often 21 part in different fashion shows to bring her creative designs to public attention.
Isabella also has 22 time finishing school so far. She is smart, and she has thousands of fans online. They 23 her works very much. It’s wonderful that she already has people who work for her. Above all, she really 24 what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion.
“Now I can follow my dream and be a teenager at the same time. I 25 I’m pretty lucky,” she says.
16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________
21.___________ 22.___________ 23.___________ 24.___________ 25.___________
(二)
There is a small river running through my hometown. It used to be very clean and fishes can be seen swimming freely in the river. In 26 children would like to go swimming in it to enjoy the cool of water. They could had 27 great time.
Twenty years has passed, the river is now dead. It becomes 28 because many people pour waste water 29 it, and there is also a chemical factory in the upper part of the river. The fish has 30 out completely. The water is black. There are plastic bags as well as bottles here and there. It makes me 31 when I see this. So I told myself to do 32 for it. Last month, I made a wooden board, saying “Do not throw rubbish 33 pour waste into the river”. I put it near the river to warn people not to damage our dearest river.
I hope everyone can realize the importance of protecting our environment. So I call on everyone to stop 34 the river. We should do everything we can to 35 our river. If everyone has a sense of protecting the environment, the river will be clean again.
26.___________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30.___________
31.___________ 32.___________ 33.___________ 34.___________ 35.___________
参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者对摄影从一无所知到作品发表的故事。
1．句意：我真的没有注意到学校学生之间的差异。
care关心；hope希望；have有；agree同意。根据上文“When I was 15, life always felt boring.”可知，此处指的是作者15岁的时候，生活很无聊，没有注意到学校学生之间的差异，应填动词care“关心”。故选A。
2．句意：但当我父母给我买了一台相机作为春节礼物时，这种观点发生了变化。
camera照相机；computer电脑；magazine杂志；plant植物。根据下文“I kept taking photos for different people and plants.”以及“Maybe I should bring my camera”可知，此处指的是作者父母给作者买了一台相机作为春节礼物，应填名词camera“照相机”。故选A。
3．句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
something某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事物，常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Even though I didn’t know…about photography”可知，此处指的是作者对摄影一无所知，否定句中应用anything“某事物”。故选B。
4．句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
game游戏；hobby爱好；film电影；picture照片。根据下文“Soon, I became so…with myself that I gave up my new hobby.”可知，此处指的是作者对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣，应填名词hobby“爱好”。故选B。
5．句意：一个月后，我意识到我没有拍照的天赋。
knowledge知识；time时间；energy能量；talent天赋。根据下文“My photos were clearly missing something and not creative.”以及“I went from…talent to being published.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到自己没有拍照的天赋，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；空处应填名词talent“天赋”，have no talent for“没有……天赋”，为固定短语。故选D。
6．句意：很快，我对自己非常生气，所以我放弃了我的新爱好。
busy忙碌的；angry生气的；pleased满意的；careful仔细的。根据上文“My photos were clearly missing something and not creative.”可知，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；很快，作者对自己非常生气，所以放弃了新爱好，此处应填形容词angry“生气的”。故选B。
7．句意：这是一个令人惊奇的景象。
speak讲话；listen听；see看见；read阅读。根据上文“The tracks are a warm red color.”可知，轨道是暖红色的，此处指的是这是一个令人惊奇的景象，应填动词see“看见”。故选C。
8．句意：令人惊讶的是，这次在轨道上的行走开始了我对摄影的热爱。
hope希望；satisfaction满意；dislike讨厌；love喜爱。根据下文“When I was walking on the train tracks, there was only nature around me.”可知，此处指的是这次在轨道上的行走开始了作者对摄影的热爱，应填名词love“喜爱”。故选D。
9．句意：我意识到看事物的细节是多么重要。
whether是否；what什么；how多么；why为什么。根据“I realized…important it was to look at the details of things.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到看事物的细节是多么重要，空后为形容词important，空处应填how“多么”。故选C。
10．句意：我并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西。
create创造；catch捕获；draw画；enjoy享受。根据下文“…months of studying outdoor scenes, I was finally able to create beauty of my own.”可知，此处指的是作者并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西，应填动词create“创造”。故选A。
11．句意：经过几个月的户外场景研究，我终于能够创造出自己的美。
When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“…months of studying outdoor scenes, I was finally able to create beauty of my own.”可知，此处指的是经过几个月的户外场景研究，作者终于能够创造出自己的美，应填After“在……之后”。故选C。
12．句意：它们对我很重要，因为它们显示了我的艺术能力有了多大的提高。
important重要的；unpleasant不愉快的；uncomfortable不舒服的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“They are…to me because they show how much my artistic abilities have grown”可知，因为这些照片显示了作者的艺术能力有了多大的提高，所以它们对作者很重要，此处应填形容词important“重要的”作表语。故选A。
13．句意：我从零艺术天赋到出版作品。
million百万；thousand千；hundred百；zero零。根据上文“I didn’t know…about photography”可知，作者一开始对摄影是一无所知的，所以是从零开始的，此处应填zero“零”。故选D。
14．句意：我的照片也成了我引以为豪的东西。
proud骄傲的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；nervous焦虑的。根据“And my photos have become something I was…of.”及“because they show how much my artistic abilities have grown”可知，此处指的是作者的照片也成了作者引以为豪的东西，应填proud“骄傲的”，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，为固定短语。故选A。
15．句意：多亏了父母的这份礼物，我现在有了一种新的看待世界的方式。
friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据上文“But this view changed when my parents bought me a…for the Spring Festival.”可知，是父母给作者买了相机，应填名词parents“父母”。故选C。
16．are 17．will 18．was 19．helped 20．started/began 21．takes 22．spent 23．love/like 24．knows 25．think
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多人年轻时擅长某件事，很多孩子长大后都知道自己想从事什么职业，并介绍了伊莎贝拉的例子。
16．句意：很多人年轻时擅长某件事。be good at“擅长”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Lots of people，be动词用are。故填are。
17．句意：但并不是每个人都会成立自己的公司。根据“set up their own company”可知此处表示未来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故填will。
18．句意：她八岁时开始自己设计玩具。此处缺少be动词，根据“started...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是she，be动词用was。故填was。
19．句意：她用了很多红色、蓝色和黄色，这些颜色帮助她想到了可以做的新衣服。根据“her think of new clothes which she could make.”可知这些颜色帮助她想到她可以做的衣服，help“帮助”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填helped。
20．句意：但她设计的衣服赢得了很多人的喜爱，所以很快她就开始在网上销售。根据“selling them online”可知开始在网上卖衣服，start/begin“开始”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填started/began。
21．句意：作为一名设计师，她经常参加不同的时装秀，将自己的创意设计带给公众。take part in“参加”，此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填takes。
22．句意：到目前为止，伊莎贝拉也花了一些时间完成学业。此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填spent。
23．句意：他们非常喜欢她的作品。根据“she has thousands of fans online”可知她有很多粉丝，人们喜欢她的作品，love/like“喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填love/like。
24．句意：最重要的是，她真的知道在时尚界取得成功需要什么。根据“what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion.”可知她知道在时尚界取得成功需要什么，know“知道”，句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填knows。
25．句意：我觉得我很幸运。根据“I’m pretty lucky”可知她认为她很幸运，think“认为”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填think。
26．summer
27．a 28．dirty 29．into 30．died 31．sad 32．something 33．or
34．damaging/polluting 35．protect
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者家乡的一条小河这些年被污染被破坏的经历。
26．句意：夏天孩子们喜欢在里面游泳，享受水的凉爽。由“go swimming in it to enjoy the cool of water”可知是在夏天，故填summer。
27．句意：他们曾拥有很快乐的时光。have a good/great time为固定搭配，意为“有快乐的时光”，故填a。
28．句意：它变得很脏，因为很多人把脏水倒进去，并且河流上游有个化工厂。由“because many people pour waste water”可知河流被污染了，变得很脏，故填dirty。
29．句意：它变得很脏，因为很多人把脏水倒进去，并且河流上游有个化工厂。pour ... into ...把……倒进……里，故填into。
30．句意：鱼类死绝了。由上文的描述可知河流被污染了，变得很脏，鱼类都无法生存。die out为固定搭配，意为“消失”，时态为现在完成时。故填died。
31．句意：当我看到这些的时候很伤心。由上文的描述可知河流被污染了，鱼类也无法生存这样的场景很令人难过，make sb. + adj.使某人……。故填sad。
32．句意：所以我告诉我自己为它做些事情。do something for ...为……做些事情。故填something。
33．句意：不要把垃圾或者把脏水倒进河里。横线前后的结构一致，表并列，句子是否定句，用or连接。故填or。
34．句意：所以我呼吁人们停止破坏/污染河流。由“I put it near the river to warn people not to damage our dearest river.”可知应该停止破坏/污染河流。故填damaging/polluting。
35．句意：我们应该做一切我们能做的去保护河流。前文说要停止破坏河流，即要保护河流，to后用原形。故填protect。
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