人教版中考英语词汇串记及练习专题 之 气候与天气（无答案）

人教版中考英语词汇串记及练习专题 之 气候与天气
一、词汇串记短文
On a bright and sunny morning, the weather was warm and pleasant. The sky was clear, with no clouds in sight. However, by afternoon, the temperature began to drop, and the sky turned cloudy. Soon, a light rain started to fall, and the wind began to blow. The rain quickly turned into a heavy shower, and the once sunny day became dark and wet. As the storm approached, the temperature dropped to near freezing, and the rain turned into snow. By evening, the ground was covered in a layer of icy snow, and the air was cold and windy. Despite the cold, the warmth of the indoors provided a comforting contrast to the stormy weather outside.
二、单项语法填空
1. The ______ (cloud) sky made the day feel gloomy.
2. She wore a ______ (bright) yellow dress to the party.
3. The ______ (freeze) temperature made it hard to go outside.
4. We could hear the ______ (thunder) during the storm.
5. The ______ (light) from the lamp was very dim.
6. It was so ______ (wind) that the trees were swaying.
7. The ______ (rain) weather ruined our picnic plans.
8. The ______ (snow) mountains looked beautiful in the winter.
9. The ______ (heat) from the sun was intense during the summer.
10. The ______ (storm) weather caused a lot of damage.
11. The ______ (temperature) dropped suddenly last night.
12. The ______ (warm) of the fire was comforting.
13. The ______ (dark) made it difficult to see the path.
14. The ______ (dry) climate caused the plants to wither.
15. The ______ (hot) coffee burned my tongue.
16. The ______ (lightning) lit up the night sky.
17. The ______ (zero) degree weather was unbearable.
18. The ______ (climate) in this region is very mild.
19. The ______ (icy) roads were dangerous to drive on.
20. The ______ (weather) forecast predicted rain for the weekend.
三、短文语法填空
The weather in the mountains can change very quickly. One moment it can be ______ (sunny) and warm, and the next, it can turn ______ (cloudy) and cold. During our hike, we experienced a sudden ______ (rainstorm) that soaked us to the bone. The ______ (temperature) dropped rapidly, and we could see ______ (snow) starting to fall on the higher peaks. The ______ (wind) was so strong that it felt like it could ______ (blow) us off the trail. Despite the ______ (cold) and ______ (wet) conditions, we managed to find shelter in a small cabin. The ______ (warmth) of the fire inside was a welcome relief from the ______ (storm) outside.
四、 阅读理解
The Weather in the Mountains
The weather in the mountains can be unpredictable. One day, it can be sunny and warm, perfect for hiking. The next day, it can turn cloudy and cold, with rain or even snow. The temperature can drop quickly, especially at higher altitudes. Strong winds can make the cold feel even more intense. It's important to be prepared for all types of weather when hiking in the mountains.
1. What can the weather in the mountains be like
a) Predictable
b) Unpredictable
c) Always sunny
d) Always cold
2. What can happen to the temperature in the mountains
a) It always stays the same
b) It can drop quickly
c) It always increases
d) It never changes
3. What can make the cold feel more intense in the mountains
a) Rain
b) Snow
c) Strong winds
d) Sunshine
4. Why is it important to be prepared for all types of weather in the mountains
a) Because the weather is always the same
b) Because the weather can change quickly
c) Because it is always cold
d) Because it is always sunny
单项语法填空答案:
1. cloudy
2. bright
3. freezing
4. thunder
5. light
6. windy
7. rainy
8. snowy
9. heat
10. stormy
11. temperature
12. warmth
13. darkness
14. dry
15. hot
16. lightning
17. zero
18. climate
19. icy
20. weather
短文语法填空答案:
1. sunny
2. cloudy
3. rainstorm
4. temperature
5. snow
6. wind
7. blow
8. cold
9. wet
10. warmth
11. storm
阅读理解答案:
1. b) Unpredictable
2. b) It can drop quickly
3. c) Strong winds
4. b) Because the weather can change quickly