Unit 1 What's the matter第3课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)授课课件+习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit 1 What's the matter第3课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)授课课件+习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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(共18张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
第3课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
情境导入
Let the students look at the pictures and answer the questions.
What's the matter with her
Does she have a fever
Does she have a toothache
What should she do
What's the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
Does he have a sore throat
Does he have a backache
What should he do
Grammar Focus
What’s the matter I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What’s the matter with Ben He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever Yes, I do./No, I don’t./I don’t know. Does he have a toothache Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. What should she do She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it Yes, you should./No, you shouldn’t.
生成新知
should的用法
should 为情态动词,后面接动词原形,意为“应该;应当;可以” ; should 的否定形式是should not / shouldn’t ,意为“不应当;不该”。
should 常见用法
用于纠正别人,意为“ 应该;应当”。如:
You shouldn’t drink and drive.
你不应该酒后开车。
用于提出或征询建议,意为“ 该;可以”。如:
You should stop worrying about your children.
你不该再为孩子们操心了。
用于表示预期,意为“ 应该会;可能”。如
We should arrive before dark.
我们天黑以前应该能赶到。
4a
A: I hurt ________ when I played basketball
yesterday. What _______ I do
B: You _______ see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: ________the matter
B: My sister and I ______ sore throats. _______
we go to school
A: No, you ___________.
myself
should
should
What’s
have
Should
shouldn’t
Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.
3. A: _______ Mike ______ a fever
B: No, he ________. He ____ a stomachache.
A: He _______ drink some hot tea.
Does
have
doesn’t
has
should
4b
1. Jenny cut herself.
She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut).
My advice:
_____________________________________.
Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your advice.
She should put some medicine on the cut
Kate has a toothache.
She should (see a dentist / get some sleep).
My advice:__________________________.
Mary and Sue have colds.
They shouldn’t (sleep / exercise).
My advice:___________________________.
She should see a dentist
They shouldn’t exercise
Bob has a sore back.
He should (lie down and rest / take his
temperature).
My advice:__________________________.
He should lie down and rest
4c
A: What’s the matter Did you
hurt yourself playing soccer
B: No, I didn’t.
C: Did you fall down
B: Yes, I did.
D: You should go home and get
some rest.
One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
Name Problem Advice
Liu Peng fall down go home and rest
问题探究
【知识点拨】
1.should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。
should的否定形式为 should not,通常缩写为 shouldn't。
如:—Tom,I have a toothache.汤姆,我牙痛。
—You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。
2.“have”的用法:
(1)作“有”讲。如:I have a bag.我有一个包。
(2)作“吃、喝”讲。如:have breakfast 吃早饭;have tea 喝茶
(3)作“患病”讲。如:have a cold 感冒,have a fever 发烧
(4)固定短语。如:have a try 试一下,have a look 看一下,
have a party 有个聚会
随堂检测
Ⅰ.根据句意用适当的反身代词填空。
1.My classmate,Jenny,made a card for ________ just
now.
2.Bad luck! I cut _______ with a knife yesterday.
3.They tell us they can look after __________ very well.
4.My cat can find food by _______.
5.Help ____________ to some beef,boys.
herself
myself
themselves
itself
yourselves
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我胃部疼痛。
I ______________________.
2.他应该躺下休息。
He should ___________ and ______.
3.他应该看牙医并拍X射线。
He should ____________ and _____________.
have a stomachache
Lie down
rest
see a dentist
get an X ray
4.她应该量体温。
She should _________________________.
5.你发烧了吗?
Do you ___________________?
take her temperature
have a fever
课堂小结
Important word:herself
Important phrases:get an X ray,see a dentist,lie down and rest
Important sentences:
1.—What's the matter with Ben?
—He hurt himself.He has a sore back.
2.He should lie down and rest.
3.You shouldn't eat so much next time.
4.—Should I put some medicine on it?
—Yes,you should./No,you shouldn't.(共15张PPT)
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
情态动词should的用法&反身代词
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.He shouldn't ____(eat) in class.
2.Help _________(you) to some fish,Tom.
Help __________(you) to some fish,kids.
3.(浙江宁波)Every time I meet difficulties,I always say to _________(I),“Yes,I can!”
eat
yourself
yourselves
myself
4.The baby girl learned how to dress _________(her) at the age of 3.
5.Young children should not be left at home by __________
(they).
herself
themselves
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.He should go to see a dentist.(改为否定句)
He _________ ____ go to see a dentist.
2.She should buy some apples.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ____ ____ apples
3.You should be careful when you do your homework.(改为祈使句)
Please ____ _________ when you do your homework.
4.I had a good time in the park.(用反身代词改为同义句)
I __________ ________ in the park.
should
not
should
buy
any
be
careful
enjoyed
myself
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.我发烧了。我应该怎么做呢?
I have a fever.______ _________ I do
2.你开车应该更谨慎一点。
You _________ ______ more carefully.
What
should
should
drive
3.(2024·黔东南期中)你不应该等到最后一分钟才去为考试而学习。
You _________ ______ until the last minute to study for a test.
4.你应该自己完成这项作业。
You ________ finish the homework ____ _________.
shouldn't
wait
should
by
yourself
一、从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Jim gave me some ____ on how to cook.
2.You don't look well.Let me take ____ temperature.
3.To keep healthy,we ____ eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.
A.your B.matters C.Should D.his E.advice 
F.himself
E
A
C
A.your B.matters C.Should D.his E.advice 
F.himself
4.Don't worry about your son.He can look after ____.
5. As long as you have your health,nothing else __.
F
B
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.(2024·安顺期末)他们不假思索,立刻就去帮助那个老人了。
They helped the old man at once without _________ _______.
2.玛丽真的很粗心!她经常伤到自己。
Mary is really careless!She often _______ ________.
3.她喝了不好的东西后肚子疼。
She ____ ____ ____________ after drinking something bad.
thinking
twice
hurts
herself
had
a
stomachache
4.他太累了以至于很快就躺下睡着了。
He was so tired that he ____ ______ and fell asleep soon.
5.当别人犯错的时候我们不应该嘲笑他们。我们需要帮助他们。
We __________ ______ at others when they make mistakes.We need to give them a hand.
lay
down
shouldn't
laugh
三、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“It's cold today.If you go out without a coat,you'll catch a cold,” Mom said to me.I didn't believe her words,but I said nothing.I left home without a __1__ and took the bus to the school.I __2__ kind of cold after I got off the bus.As a result,I caught a cold later.I regretted(后悔) that I didn't listen to Mom.
“Students should stay at home when they are __3__,” the
teacher said to Mom on the phone.“We must make sure other students are healthy in the school.” So I had to go home __4__.
“I didn't feel well.I had a headache and a sore throat.__5__ can I feel warm?” I said in a low voice.“Do as I say,” Mom said to me.“Lie down on your bed and __6__ now.”
I accepted her __7__.She let me drink some hot tea with honey.My throat felt a little better.After a while she asked me to wash my body with hot water.I took a shower __8__ twenty
minutes and felt comfortable.Mom also gave me some herbal tea(草药茶).I drank it and soon fell asleep.When I woke up ten hours later,I felt much __9__ and was full of energy.
What made my cold go away?Was it the honey tea or the hot shower?It was Mom's __10__,of course.
( )1. A.glass  B.coat  C.hat
( )2.A.felt B.hurt C.saw
( )3.A.cool B.sick C.happy
( )4.A.freely B.clearly C.sadly
( )5.A.How B.What C.Why
( )6.A.play B.rest C.read
( )7.A.feeling B.interest C.advice
( )8.A.for B.at C.in
( )9.A.easier B.higher C.better
( )10.A.face B.love C.job
B
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
B