Unit 1 What's the matter第4课时 Section B (1a-1d)授课课件+习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit 1 What's the matter第4课时 Section B (1a-1d)授课课件+习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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更新时间 2025-03-03 21:09:48

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(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
第四课时 Section B (1a-1d)
T:Did you have accidents in your life?What should you do with them?Now,Let's look at the three pictures in 1a.
S1:I fell down when I walked to school.
S2:I cut my finger when I was sharpening a pencil.
情景导入
情景导入
Did you have accidents in your life?What should you do with them?Now,Let's look at the three pictures in 1a.
The person accidentally cut his finger with a knife.
He fell down on the road.
Her nose is bleeding.
—_________________
— The boy fell down and hurt his knee.
— Should he lie down and have a rest
—______________.
What’s the matter
Yes, he should
Look at the picture fill in the blanks
— __________________________
— The girl has a nosebleed.
— __________________
— __________ put her head down to stop bleeding.
What’s the matter (with her)
What should she do
She should
— _________________
— The boy ______________.
— Does he take good care of himself
— ______________. He should put
__________________.
What’s the matter
No, he doesn’t
cuts his finger
some medicine on it
生成新知
1a
When these accidents happen, what should you do Put the actions in order.
____ Put a bandage on it.
____ Run it under water.
____ Put some medicine on it.
2
3
1
用绷带包扎一下。
在水下冲洗。
在上面敷一些药。
____ Go to the hospital.
____ Get an X-ray.
____ Rest for a few days.
1
2
3
去医院。
做X光检验。
休息几天。
____ Press the sides of your nose.
____ Put your head down.
____ Clean your face.
1
3
2
按你鼻子的两侧。
把头低下。
把脸洗干净。
Now try to describe each picture using first, next and then.
First, the boy should _______________.
Next, ____________________..
Then, _________________________.
go to the hospital.
he should get an X-ray.
he should rest for a few days.
First, ...
Next, ...
Then, ...
For example:
First, ...
Next, ...
Then, ...
Think about what school accidents may happen
feel sick
get hit on the head
hit sb. in/on the+身体部位
击中某人某个身体部位
Before listening
感觉不舒服/身体不适
撞到头
cut his knee
have a fever
划伤膝盖
发烧
have a nosebleed
hurt one’s back
流鼻血
背部受伤
1b
Listen to the school nurse. Check (√) the problems you hear.
Problems Problems
Someone felt sick. √ Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back.
Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head.



1c
Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment
next to the problems you checked in the chart above.
a. put a bandage on it
b. took his temperature
c. told him to rest
d. put some medicine on it
e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray
f. told her to put her head down
Problems Treatments Problems Treatments
Someone felt sick. √ b, c Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back.
Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head.
a, d
f
e
Teacher: Hello, Jenny! You look tired.
Nurse: Well, today was a busy day in my office.
One boy hurt himself in P.E. class.
Teacher: What happened
Nurse: He was running under the hot sun and
then he felt sick and fell down.
Listening materials
Teacher: Yes, the weather is very hot today.
Nurse: He cut his knee, so I washed the cut and put
some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.
Teacher: Was the cut serious
Nurse: Not really, but I also took his temperature.
Luckily he didn’t have a fever. I told him he
should rest.
Teacher: What else happened
Nurse: One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her
head down and then press the sides of her
nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head
with a baseball bat.
Teacher: That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK…
Nurse: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to
get an X-ray.
Role-play a conversation between the nurse
and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.
A: Who came to your office today
B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself
in P.E. class.
A: What happened
B: …
Post-listening
1d
问题探究
【知识点拨】
1.What happened?发生什么事了?
What happened to sb.?和 What's wrong with sb.?同义。注意区分介词搭配,分别是to,with。sb.在句中位于介词后,要使用人称代词宾格。
2.Someone got hit on the head.有个人撞到了头。
hit sb.+on+the+较硬的部位,hit sb.+in+the+较软的部位。get hit on the head 意为“撞到了头,打在头上。”
3.You should put a bandage on it.你应该将它缠上绷带。
put sth.on sth.代词做宾语时放在中间,put it/them on,名词可放在put…on 的中间或是后面。
4.You should tell her to put her head down.你应该告诉她把头低下来。
tell sb.to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,tell sb.not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不做某事”。sb.使用代词的宾格。put one's head down意为“低头”。
随堂检测
1.If you cut your finger,you should put a b________ on the cut.
2.The mother took care of the s___ child day and night.
3.If you have a n________,you'd better put your head down.
4.Be careful! Or you'll h____ yourself.
5.Tom got h__ on the head when he was playing basketball with his classmates.
andage
ick
osebleed
urt
it
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.You should ____________________(缠上绷带) it.
2.Mike often _______________________(流鼻血).
3._______ your head _______(仰起).
4.Please ____________________(服药) three times a day.
5.May I ____________________(量体温)
put a bandage on
has a nosebleed
Put
back
take the medicine
take my temperature
板书设计
Important words:sick,knee,press,bandage,nosebleed
Important phrases:go to the hospital,put on a clean T shirt,have a nosebleed,hurt oneself
Important sentences:
1.Someone got hit on the head.
2.What happened
3.Put a bandage on it.(共8张PPT)
第四课时 Section B (1a-1d)
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1.Oh!Please put a bandage ____ your finger.
2.You have a nosebleed.Press the sides ____ your nose.
3.You have a bad cold.I'm afraid you have to rest ____ a few days.
4.Many students didn't read the questions carefully,____ they got poor grades.
5.Something is wrong with her stomach.She may need to get ____ X ray.
on
of
for
so
an
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.一个篮球打中了弗兰克的头。
Frank ____ ____ on his head by a basketball.
2.他经常去医院照顾生病的小孩。
He often goes to the hospital to look after ____ ____.
3.刚才那个男孩割伤了腿,他正在哭。
The boy ____ his ____ just now.He is crying.
got
hit
sick
kids
cut
leg
4.因为运动过度,他的膝盖很疼。
He has a ____ ____ because of too much exercise.
5.如果按下按钮,您将会看到屏幕上的图片。
If you ____ the button,you ____ ____ the pictures on the screen.
sore
knee
press
will
see
三、阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.This can help you get the water out of your ears.
B.So how can we protect(保护) our ears
C.Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time.
D.People do a lot to protect their eyes.
E.How to clean your ears
F.We do lots of things to protect our eyes.
We often do eye exercises.And we wear sunglasses.1.____ But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.
Ears help us hear the world.But many things such as loud noise,can cause hearing loss.Once this happens,it's hard to get your hearing back.2.____ Let's take a look
together.
Keep your ears dry and warm.
F
B
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath.
If you feel water in your ears,shake your head a little bit.3.____ Also,when the sun is shining,wear some sunscreen
(防晒霜) on your ears.During the winter,keep your ears warm with a hat or a scarf.
4.____
Usually,our ears clean themselves.The earwax(耳屎) builds up,dries out,and then comes out of the ears along with some dirt.
A
E
Don't clean your ears with anything sharp,or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them.But if your ears start to hurt,you should go to a doctor for help.
How to use headphones
5.____ Follow the 60:60 rule:listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume(最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over the ear headphones are better than in ear ones.They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.
C