Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第1课时 Section A (1a-2d)授课课件 习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第1课时 Section A (1a-2d)授课课件 习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
情景导入
做家/杂务
Do you often help your parents do chores
= do housework
折叠;对折
扫;打扫
Do you do these chores at home
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
垃圾;废弃物
倒垃圾
take out the rubbish
clean the living room
do the dishes
wash the dishes
make the bed
do chores
=do housework
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
clean the living room
make the bed
单词展示
n. 垃圾;废弃物
rubbish
fold
sweep
v.折叠;对折
v.扫;打扫
mess
n. 杂乱;不整洁
生成新知
Do you do these chores at home Discuss them with your partner.
1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed 6. clean the living room
1a
Fill in the blanks.
1. The ground is dirty. You’d better ______________.
2. The clothes are dry. It’s time to ______________.
3. I ____________ every day.
sweep the floor
fold the clothes
do the dishes
4. The living room is in a mess. We need to _________
________________.
5. Every morning I _____________ first after I get up.
6. The dustbin is full. We have to __________________.
the living room
make the bed
take out the rubbish
clean
Task
Look and predict
Will Peter take out the
rubbish
Who will do these chores, Peter or his mother
Yes, he will.
1b
Listen. Who will do these chores Check (√) Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room






Mom: Peter, we need to ______________. Your
grandma is coming over at seven.
Peter: Sure, but I need to ________________ first.
Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, let’s
__________________. I can _____________ and
______________. Could you please take out the
rubbish
Listen and fill in the blanks, then act out.
clean the house
do my homework
clean up the kitchen
do the dishes
sweep the floor
Peter: ________, Mom.
Mom: Good. And could you please _______________
and ________________
Peter: ___________.
Mom: And let’s see… I have to __________________
before your grandma arrives.
make your bed
fold your clothes
All right
Sure
clean the living room
1c
Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
A: Could you please sweep the floor
B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
A: Well, could you please do them I’m
going to clean the living room.
B: No problem.
点击图片,播放视频
2a
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say Check (√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes No
go to the movies. Yes No
stay out late. Yes No
get a ride. Yes No




Peter: Hey, Dad
Dad: Yes
Peter: Could I go out for dinner with my friends
tonight
Dad: Sure, that should be OK.
Peter: Could I go to the movies after that My friends
said the new action movie is really good.
Dad: I guess so. But don’t stay out late.
Tapescripts



Peter: Could I stay out until eleven We might get
something to drink after the movie.
Dad: No, you can’t. You have a basketball game
tomorrow, remember You need to have a good
rest.
Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to
town now If I take the bus, I’ll be late.
Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.
Peter: Oh, OK. No problem. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his
dad can give me a ride.

Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes No I have to do some work.
go to the movies. Yes No You have to clean your room.
stay out late. Yes No I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes No You have a basketball game.




2b
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
2c
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to
clean your room.
Could I __________________
Sorry. I’m going to _____________.
Yes, ______, but _______________________.
Well, could I _________
Practice
use your computer
first you have to clean your room
work on it now
watch TV
you can
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few
things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for
you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish,
fold the clothes and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any
minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this
mess.
Brother: But the house is already prettyclean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, its dean, but its not “mother clean”!
“mother clean”
To make rooms clean enough so that your mother will like it.
Task
Read and answer the questions.
1. What does the brother want to do first
They want to finish watching the show.
2. Where do you think their mother is
She is at the shopping place or on the way home.
3. Who is really the boss at home, the boy, the girl or
the mother
The mother.
4. Check (√) the things the brother’s sister want him to do.
take out the rubbish fold the clothes
sweep the floor make his bed
do the dishes clean the living room



点击图片,播放视频
问题探究
【知识点拨】
1.Tony,could you please help out with a few things?托尼,你能帮着做几件事吗?
help out 动词短语,表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时“给予帮助”。help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。
例句:Because I didn't have enough money,my mother had to help me out.因为我没有足够的钱,我妈妈只好帮助我。
2.Could I at least finish watching this show?我能至少看完这个节目吗?
at least 至少
3.Yes,because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.是的,因为妈妈随时会从购物中回来。
be back 回来
any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时刻”的意思,表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
minute还可以用second,moment,time等词替换。
随堂检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.There is lots of _______(垃圾) in the city park.We should
keep it clean.
2.Jack,your bedroom is too dirty,please ______(打扫) it.
3.My pet cat likes sleeping on the _______(地板).
4.Look! She's _______(折叠) her clothes in the room.
5.Your mother will be unhappy if she sees this ______(杂乱).
rubbish
sweep
floor
folding
mess
Ⅱ.根据提示词写出恰当的问句或答句完成小对话。
1.A:______________________________?(you,dishes)
B:Yes,sure.
2.A:______________________________?(he,laundry)
B:No,he doesn't.But he likes making the bed.
3.A:______________________________?(you,chores)
B:Because it's relaxing.
Could you do the dishes
Does he like to do the laundry
Why do you like to do chores
4.A:Could you clean your room
B:_____________________________________.(do,
homework)
5.A:_____________________________?(use,computer)
B:Sorry,I'm working on it.You can use my sister's.
Sorry,I can't.I have to do my homework
Could I use your computer(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
考点 mess的用法
mess意为“杂乱;不整洁”,是可数名词。常用短语:
in a mess乱七八糟
make a mess把……弄糟;弄得一团糟
如:The kids made a mess in the bathroom.孩子们把浴室弄得一团糟。
考点 dish的用法
dish意为“盘;碟;菜肴”,是可数名词,其复数形式为dishes。常用短语:
do the dishes洗餐具
考点 sweep的用法
sweep v.扫;打扫
如:The boy swept the leaves up into a pile.那个男孩把树叶扫成一堆。
【拓展】sweep作动词还可意为:
(1)快速/猛力移动
如:The little boat was swept out to seA.小船被猛力地推送到海里去了。
(2)风行;迅速蔓延
如:A new fashion is sweeping Shanghai.新的时尚正风靡上海。
考点 take out的用法
take out意为“取出;拿出”,是由“动词+副词”构成的动副型短
语,当宾语是名词时,可置于两词之间或副词之后;当宾语是代
词时,则只能置于两词之间。
如:Please take out a piece of paper.=Please take a piece of paper out.请取出一张纸来。
There are some books in the bag.Please take them out.包里有些书。请把它们拿出来。
【拓展】与take相关的其他短语:
take away拿走;取走
take off起飞;脱下
take care of照顾;照看
take part in参加
take a walk散步
考点 I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说是足够的!
two hours of TV在句中作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式。
【拓展】在英语中,表示时间、距离、金额、度量等的短语作主语时,通常被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
如:Thirty miles is a long way to walk.走三十英里是一段很长的路程。
考点 重点短语归纳
take out the rubbish倒垃圾
fold one's/the clothes叠衣服
sweep the floor扫地
make one's/the bed整理床铺
go to the movies去看电影
get a ride (to sp.)搭便车(去某地)
stay out late在外面待到很晚
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词。
1.There is lots of _________(垃圾) in front of the house.
2.After the party,the room was in a ____(杂乱).
3.Pick up your things.They are all over the ______(地板).
4.Joe usually ________(折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.
5.Some cleaners _______(扫) up the snow on the street yesterday.
rubbish
mess
floor
folds
swept
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.We won't go bike riding ____ it rains tomorrow.
2.Do you often help out _____ a few things at home
3.Lucy often helps wash the _______(dish) after dinner.
4.200,000 dollars ________(be not) a small number for my family.
5. Cold air ________(sweep) across the north of China in the first week of November.
if
with
dishes
isn't
swept
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.我正在用电脑。
I am __________ ____ my computer.
2.请不要再上学迟到了。
Please ____ ____ late for school again.
3.我可以搭你的车去学校吗?
Could I ____ ____ ____ in your car to school
working
on
not
be
get
a
ride
4.我认为青少年每天应该睡至少8个小时。
I think teenagers should sleep for ____ ______ 8 hours every day.
5.她习惯于早晨倒垃圾。
She is used to ________ ______ _______ _______ in the morning.
at
least
taking
out
the
rubbish
四、 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
Do you help your mother 1.____ housework at home?The following tips will help you do housework happily.
Ask your mother politely(礼貌地).For example,“May I help you do some chores?” Then she will know you would like to help her and she will feel 2.____ after hearing it.
Remember your mother is not the only one living in the
C
E
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
house.Everyone in the house should play 3.____ part in keeping the house clean.
Tell your mother that you want to listen to music when you do the cleaning.Music always makes boring time go faster.This is a good idea if you and your mother both like the same musiC.
When you finish the chores,don't ask for anything.You do
A
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
housework 4.____ you love your mother and you are interested in it.
Think more of your mother.If you are tired,you would like 5.____ to help do the chores.By doing so,you will know that your mother is as tired as you.If no one helps her,she may be very tired.
D
B
五、阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.We should help others to do something.
B.First,teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school.
C.I think this idea is wrong.
D.It is very close to our lives.
E.The more skills students have,the better they are.
F.The same is true for students.
Labor education has become more and more important in recent years.1.____
As students,doing housework is really helpful for us.But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not waste time doing housework.2.____ Here are my reasons.
3.____ This is because what the school
teaches is not only knowledge(知识),but also
D
C
B
how to adapt(适应) to society.The same is true for the family.
Doing housework shows duty towards the family.
Second,doing housework can help us develop a hard working spirit and help us learn some labor skills.In the future,these will be helpful to us.
Finally,the purpose(目的) of getting knowledge is to learn the skills we will need in the future.4.____ No one wants to be useless in the society.
E
President Xi once said,“The people's life lies in hard work,and hard work leads to prosperity(繁荣).” 5.____ Labor education is also the first test for students to enter society.
F