Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第2课时 Section A (3a-3c)授课课件 习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语

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名称 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第2课时 Section A (3a-3c)授课课件 习题课件2024-2025学年度八年级下学期人教版英语
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(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
情景导入
What chores do you like to do?
And what chores do you hate to do?Why?
Could you please …
Yes, sure./OK./ …
No, I can’t. Because …
生成新知
3a
Read the story and answer the questions.
Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her
2. Did they solve the problem How
1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her
Because Nancy wanted to watch TV first before taking the dog out for a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time and never helped out around the house.
2. Did they solve the problem How
Yes, they did. Both Nancy and her mother did not do any housework for a week. The house got so messy that Nancy could not even find a clean dish
or a clean shirt. She decided to do the housework
to make the house clean and tidy again. Nancy
said sorry to her mother. She finally understood that they needed to share the housework to have
a clean and comfortable home.
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
“Could you please take the dog for a walk ” she asked.
“Could I watch one show first ” I asked.
v.扔;掷
“No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”
“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.
My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
频繁;反复
adv. 也不
Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
“What happened ” she asked in surprise.
“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.
n.衬衫
Neither of us did any housework for a week.
2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
3.You're tired, but I’m tired, too.
Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
3b
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
2.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
3.I'm just as tired as you are.
Sentences with the same meanings.
Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.
Could you take the dog for a walk (noun)
I walked home from school.(verb)
Could I watch one show first
_____________________________________________
Could you please show me your new book
(noun)
(verb)
Tip:相同词形的词语由一个词性转变为另一词性是英语语言中的一种常见现象,属于构词的一种方式。
3c
I can’t work all day.
____________________________________
You watch TV all the time.
___________________________________
“What happened ” she asked in surprise.
__________________________________________________
(verb)
I have to do some work. (noun)
(verb)
Your new watch looks nice. (noun)
(noun)
Oh, my god, you surprised me a lot. (verb)
Retell the passage
Para. 1~5:
Cause
Para. 6:
Process
Para. 7~9: Ending
our dog: welcomed me → wanted a walk
I: tired → threw down → went to →sat down
my mother: came over → asked me to take the
dog for a walk → replied angrily
my mother: did not say anything → walked
away → did not do any housework
I: neither did I→ could not find
my mother: came home → find the house clean
and tidy → asked in surprise
I: understand → share the housework
1.扔下;随手丢下
2.一……就……
3.过来
4.频繁;反复
5.与……一样……
6.惊讶地;吃惊地
7.一……就……
8.遛狗
throw down
the minute (that)…
come over
all the time
as…as…
in surprise
as soon as
take the dog for a walk
Summary
The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
问题探究
【知识点拨】
1.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
同义句:My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.我一在电视机前坐下来,我妈妈就走过来了。
the minute意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语。通常情况下主从句时态要一致。但主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表将来,即“主将从现”。
例句:I'll give the note to her the minute she comes back.她一回来我就把便条给她。
2.I'm just as tired as you are!
as…as…意为“与……一样……”,用于同级比较。第一个as为副词,后接形容词或副词原级;第二个as为连词,引导比较状语从句。as…as…的否定形式为not as/so…as…意为“……不如……”。
例句:I am 14.Tom is 14,too.我14岁,汤姆也14岁。
合为一句:I‘m as old as Tom.我和汤姆一样大。
随堂检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.We mustn't t_______ rubbish here and there in the park.
2.Tom didn't finish his homework.N_______ did I.
3.I bought a new s______ for my father on Father's Day.
hrow
either
hirt
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思填空。
1. I have to go to school ___________ (尽快) possible.
2. Sam doesn’t like apples, _________ (也不) do I.
3. He broke his leg and had to lie _____________ (一直).
4. The room was in a ________. (杂乱).
as soon as
neither
all the time
mess(共18张PPT)
第二课时 Section A (3a-3c)
考点 all the time 的用法
意为“频繁;反复;一直;总是”,相当于always。
【拓展】与time有关的其他短语:
on time按时
in time及时
at times有时
at the same time同时
考点 neither的用法
(1)neither作限定词,意为“两者都不的”,修饰单数名词。
如:Neither answer is right.两个答案都不对。
(2)neither作副词,意为“也不”,常用于“neither+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”结构中,意为 “……也不”。
如:Amy can't swim.Neither can I.埃米不会游泳。我也不会。
(3)neither作代词,意为“两者都不”,后面常接of短语。
如:Neither of them have/has a car.他们两个都没有汽车。
【辨析】both,either,neither,all与none
①both表示“两者都”,常用短语:both…and…“……和……两者
都”;both of“两者都”。
②either表示“两者中的任何一个”,常用短语:either…or…“或者……或者……;要么……要么……”。
③neither表示“两者都不”,常用短语neither…nor…“……和……
两者都不”。
④all表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都”。
⑤none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物中没有一个”,常和of连用。
考点 as soon as的用法
意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,即遵循“主将从现”原则。
如:He will go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就会回家。
考点 as…as…的用法
意为“与……一样……”,用于同级比较,表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同。第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词原级;第二个as是连词。其否定形式为not as/so…as…,意为“不如/没有……”。
考点 The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.我刚在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
(1)the minute(that)…意为“一……就……”,常用于引导时间状语从句,相当于the moment…或as soon as。
(2)come over意为“过来;顺便拜访;短暂造访”,是不及物动词短语。后接介词to时,常跟表示地点的名词作宾语。
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.My mother bought two ______(shirt) for me yesterday.
2.Peter,the floor is dirty.Could you please _______(sweep) it
3.Paul _______(throw) the basketball to Luke and ran to answer the phone excitedly.
4.What's happening?Mike looks at Sam _________ and Sam looks _______,too.(angry)
shirts
sweep
threw
angrily
angry
5.As soon as he _________(finish) his homework,his mother will take him for a walk in the park.
6.Neither Saturday nor Sunday ____(be) OK,because I will be quite busy these two days.
I don't like talking with my friends on the phone and neither ____(do) Tom.
finishes
is
does
二、从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.either B.neither C.share D.both
E.all the time F.As soon as
1.I have a Canadian pen friend and we often ____ our lives by e mail.2.__F__ I finish reading Little Women,I will give it back to the library.
3.I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores,but ____ of them had it.
C
B
A.either B.neither C.share D.both
E.all the time F.As soon as
4.The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win ____,so just enjoy the games.
5.There are two books about Chinese traditional tea making culture.You're free to take ____ of them and leave one for me.
E
A
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.怀特先生既不会说英语也不会说德语。
Mr.White can speak ________ English ______ German.
2.不要整天躺在床上,你应该多锻炼以保持健康。
Don't lie in bed ____ ____.You should do more exercise to keep healthy.
neither
nor
all
day
3.很快碗就空了,男孩过来要第二碗米饭。
Soon the bowl was empty and the boy ______ _______ for a second bowl of rice.
4.她惊讶地问:“你怎么知道这个秘密的?”
“How do you know the secret?” she asked ____ __________.
5.“闪电旅行”意味着用最少的时间游览尽可能多的地方。
“Lightning tour” means spending the least time visiting ____ many places ____ possible.
came
over
in
surprise
as
as
四、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a mother of two kids.After I became a mother,I was very busy.I couldn't remember the last time I had time for myself.Even my simple hobby of reading a book became a thing of the past.I spent all my time taking care of my family,doing
chores and working to make a living. These boring things made me feel tired. I wanted to stay away from them.I really needed my own time to relax.
My “own time” only meant having an hour of quietness,such as listening to music,reading a book,or watching a movie,
without being troubled by my kids.
Soon I had a chance to travel to a new country all by myself!My husband and my kids would have to follow me at a later
date.For me,it's a good chance to have fun.
Now,I am alone in an apartment and I can do whatever I want.I am satisfied because I can read my favorite books and do all that I want to do.
Time goes by slowly.I surprisingly find it isn't as enjoyable as I think.I feel very lonely in the country.I miss my kids and my husband a lot.
Now I realize that making time for myself doesn't mean
__▲__.I can still have my own time even if the kids are around.Life won't be meaningful and wonderful without the people you love around you.
( )1.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A.Two kids.     B.Different hobbies.
C.The boring things.
( )2.What was the writer's “own time”?
A.Not feeling tired.     B.Traveling with her husband.
C.Not being troubled.
C
C
( )3. Which can be put in the __▲__?
A.being away from those I love
B.having a chance to travel alone
C.not working to make a living
( )4.How did the writer's feelings change according to the whole passage
A.happy→lonely→bored     
B.unhappy→satisfied→lonely
C.lonely→happy→bored
A
B