(共22张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
第2课时 Section A (3a-3c)
情景导入
T:If someone argue with his/her parents,and he/she is very sad,what advice will you give him/her
S:①He/She should talk with them and say sorry.
②He/She may write to them.
单词展示
argue
v. 争吵;争论
cloud
云;云朵
communication
n. 交流;沟通
生成新知
3a
Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from Robert Hunt, a school plete the chart.
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this.
n. 关系;联系;交往
n. 交流;沟通
v. 争吵;争论
n. 云;云朵
adj. 年纪较长的
When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal
What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
adv. 代替;反而;却
pron.任何;每一
adj.焦虑的;担忧的
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down
v. 主动提出;自愿给予
adj. 正确的;恰当的
and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
交流;沟通
v.解释;说明
Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from Robert Hunt, a school plete the chart.
Problems Advice
Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot.
You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.
My elder brother is not very nice to me.
You should sit down and communicate with your brother.
3b
Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice Why
I agree/disagree with his advice because…
I agree with Mr. Hunt’s advice because the parents will understand their kids and will not fight anymore after proper communication. And also, the brother will be nice to him if he explains his idea to his brother.
3c
Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following Write a sentence using each word or phrase.
make sth. clear — explain
Can you explain to me how to do this math problem
talk — ____ __________________________________
not allow—____ _______________________________
worried —_____ _______________________________
get along with — _____ _________________________
talk — _____________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
communicate
not allow — _______ __________________________________________
The workers refused to work on weekends.
refuse
You should communicate with your teacher about your problem. I think she can help you.
worried — ________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
get along with — ___________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
nervous
get on with
I’m so nervous about the final examination. I didn’t get well prepared.
Daisy gets on well with our classmates. She is so popular.
How should we get on well with our family
First, listen to each other.
Then, open your mind.
Next, voice your true feelings.
Finally, equal to each other.
问题探究
【知识点拨】
1.My problem is that I can't get on with my family.我的问题是我不能和家人友好相处。
get on with 和睦相处;关系良好 相当于 get along with
例句:The child doesn't get on well with others.那个小孩不合群。
2.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反,他想看什么就看什么,直到深夜。
(1) instead adv.代替;反而;却
例句:If we can't go to Huashan Mountain,we'll go to the city of Xi'an for the trip.如果我们不能去爬华山,我们就去西安游玩。
【辨析】instead 是副词,常置于句子末尾。
instead of 是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。
例句:Last summer I went to Qingdao.This summer I'm going to Dalian instead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大连。
Instead of going to Qingdao I'm going to Dalian this year.今年我打算去大连,而不去青岛。
(2) whatever pron.任何;无论什么 相当于 no matter what
例句:Whatever I suggest,he always disagrees.无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。
3.If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.如果你的父母遇到问题,你应该提供帮助。
offer v.主动提出;自愿给予
offer侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。
常用结构:offer sb.sth.或offer to do sth.
例句:She offered me a cup of tea.她给我端了杯茶。
He offered to go instead of me.他主动提出代替我去。
4.Secondly,why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother?第二,你为什么不坐下和你哥沟通一下?
communicate v.交流;沟通
communicate with sb. 与某人交流
例句:Li Mei can easily communicate with foreigners in English.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。
5.Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?你能给我解释如何解决这个数学问题吗?
explain v.解释;说明
(1) explain+that/what/why 等从句
(2) explain sth.(to sb.) (向某人)解释某事
例句:Can you explain what this means?你能解释一下这是什么意思吗?
Please explain it to me.请你向我解释一下吧。
随堂检测
Ⅰ .根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.What's the _______(关系)between the man and your father
2.I _________(争吵)with my best friend yesterday.
3.We won't go to the park tomorrow.We will go to the old people's home ________(反而).
4._________(任何)you do,you should ask your parents for some advice.
5.I feel ________(紧张的) when I speak in front of class.
relation
argued
instead
Whatever
nervous
Ⅱ.翻译句子并填空。
1. 我发现他很难相处。
2. 当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时,她拒绝回应。
When the singer was asked about her marriage,
she ____________________ to it.
I found him difficult to get along with.
refused to reply
3. 杰克很外向,也很容易相处。
Jack is very outgoing and easy to get .
4. 我们应该为奥运会做点事情。
We _______ do something for the Olympics.
5.直到回家,他才意识到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。
He _______ realize he had left his keys in his
office _____ he got home.
on with
should
didn’t
until(共19张PPT)
第二课时 Section A (3a-3c)
考点 get on with的用法
get on with表示“和睦相处;关系良好”时,其后接人作宾语,相当于get along with;当后面接事物作宾语时,则表示“在……方面取得进展”。
如:I am sure you can get on/along well with your new classmates.我相信你能跟你的新同学们相处得很好。
How are you getting on with your studies?你学得怎么样?
考点 辨析instead与instead of
instead为副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,常不译出,通常位于句首或句末;instead of意为“代替;而不是”,后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
如:He is tired,so let me do it instead.他累了,所以让我替他做吧。
My dad drives a car instead of taking a bus to work.我爸爸开车去上班而不是乘公交。
考点 whatever的用法
相当于no matter what,意为“任何;每一;无论什么”。
如:You are certainly right,whatever others may say.无论别人会说什么,你肯定是对的。
She can wear whatever clothes she likes.她可以穿任何她喜欢的衣服。
考点 offer的用法
offer作动词,意为“主动提出;自愿给予”。常用搭配:
offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物
offer to do sth.主动做某事
如:She offers us plenty of food and water.=She offers plenty of food and water to us.她向我们提供大量的食物和水。
The kids offer to do the dishes.孩子们主动要求清洗餐具。
考点 communicate的用法
作不及物动词,意为“交流;沟通”,其常用搭配为:communicate with sb.意为“和某人沟通/交流”;其名词形式为communication。
如:Let's communicate with our parents often.让我们经常与父母沟通吧。
考点 argue的用法
作不及物动词,意为“争吵;争论”,其常用搭配为:argue with sb.意为“和某人争吵”。
如:You shouldn't argue with your parents.你不应该和你的父母争吵。
考点 辨析elder与older
elder与older是old的两种比较级形式,都有“年长的”之意,但二者用法不同。elder常用于名词前,而不能用于be动词或系动词后,older则两者皆可。
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mike is my _______ brother,and he is two years ______ than me.(old)
2.The sun was covered with black ________(cloud) when we left.
3.As I sit at the back of the classroom,I can't see the words on the blackboard _________(clear).
elder
older
clouds
clearly
4.Sally loves chocolate.That ___________(explain) why it's hard
for her to lose weight.
5.After dinner,the kids offered ____________(wash) the dishes
to let their parents have a good rest.
6.We should have a discussion instead of ____________(argue)
with each other on this topiC.
explains
to wash
arguing
7.(2024·内蒙古包头)Many students have trouble ________________(communicate) with their parents.However,with a little hard work,they can learn to solve this problem.
I have more __________________(communicate) with my friends by sending e mails on the Internet.
communicating
communication
二、从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Do you mind him ____ the window for some fresh air
2.My mother was ill,so my father cooked for us ____.
3.The ____ between my friend and I improved a lot with the help of Mrs.Wang.
A.instead B.Secondly C.proper
D.relation E.opening F.instead of
E
A
D
A.instead B.Secondly C.proper
D.relation E.opening F.instead of
4.I will not buy the bike.Firstly,it is so dear.____,it's not of good quality(质量).
5.AI will surely play an important role in our future life.But it must be used in a ____ way.
B
C
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.(2024·贵阳花溪区期中)我不同意你的意见。
I don't _______ _______ you.
2.当你有一场重要的考试时,感到紧张是自然的。
It's natural for you to ______ ________ when you have an important exam.
agree
with
feel
nervous
3.迈克尔走路有困难。他的脚出了点问题。
Michael ____ ___________________________ walking.There's something wrong with his feet.
4.(江苏苏州)无论发生什么事,我们都必须待在一起。
We must stay together _________ ________.
5.你和你的同学们现在相处得怎么样?
How are you _________ ____ ______ your classmates
has
problems/difficulty/trouble
whatever
happens
getting
on
with
四、(2024·黔东南从江县期中)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates.
Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily.
The grandfather said,“Let me tell you a story.When I was a boy,I also sometimes hated others for what they did.”
As Peter listened carefully,the grandfather went on.
“ There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.
He fights with everyone all the time for no reason.He can't think carefully because he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control me.”
Peter looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked,“Which tiger always controls you,grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now.”
( )1. What's wrong with Peter
A. B. C.
( )2.Who did Peter tell his problems to
A.His best friend. B.His grandparents.
C.His grandfather.
A
C
( )3.How many tigers are there in the grandfather's heart
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
( )4.The writer wants to tell us ______ in the passage.
A.how to feed tigers well B.how to control our feelings
C.how to get along with others
B
B