(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)
情景导入
1. —What were you doing at eight
last night
— I ______ ______ a shower.
was taking
Look and fill in the blanks
2. — What was she doing at the time of
the rainstorm
— She ______ ______ her homework.
was doing
3. —What was he doing when the
rainstorm came
— He ______ ________ in the library
when the rainstorm came.
was reading
4. — What was Ben doing when it began
to rain heavily
— ______ it began to rain, Ben was
helping his mom make dinner.
When
5. — What was Tom doing while Linda was sleeping
— ______ Linda was sleeping, Tom was helping
Jane with her homework.
While
生成新知
Grammar Focus
What were you doing at eight last night I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She was doing her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstorm came He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
过去进行时
定义：表示过去某个时刻或某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作。
时间标志词
at this/that time yesterday, at 9:00 yesterday
morning, all night等；
或以when, while 引导的时间状语从句。
构成：was/were+动词-ing形式
基本结构：主语+was/were + doing +其他。
否定形式：主语+wasn’t/weren’t +doing+其他。
一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答：No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语
+doing+其他？
以when和while引导的时间状语从句
相同点：when和while均可作连词，意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。
1. when的用法
(1) 指时间点，也可指时间段，其从句的谓语动词
既可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。
当交通灯是绿色的时候，你可以过马路。
You can walk across the street when traffic
lights are green.
(2) 引导的从句的谓语动作既可与主句谓语动作同时发
生，也可以是之前或之后发生。
迈克给我打电话时，我正在跟乔讨论一道数
学题。
I was discussing a math problem with Joe
when Mike called me up.
(3) 若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
我到了上海会给你打电话。
I’ll call you when I arrive in Shanghai.
2. while的用法
(1) 指时间段，其从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
请在你的父母健在的时候爱他们，不要等到
一切都太迟了。
Love your parents while they are alive.
Don’t wait until it is too late.
(2) 强调主句动作发生时，从句动作正在进行，常用
while引导从句。主句常用一般过去时或一般现在
时，从句常用进行时。
当我正在河边钓鱼时，我看到附近有一
条空船。
While I was fishing by the river, I saw an
empty boat nearby.
(3) 强调主、从句动作同时进行，常用while引导从句，
此时主从句常用进行时。
康康在上音乐课的时候，Darren在爬山。 Darren was climbing a mountain while
Kangkang was having a music lesson.
John Mary
take photos walk towards the shop
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
4a
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
While John was taking photos, Mary was walking towards the shop.
John was taking photos while Mary was walking towards the shop.
4b
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ________ I ______ making my breakfast, my brother _______ listening to the radio. ______ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right
While
was
was
While
away to have a look. _______ we got to the place of the accident, the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ______ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
When
was
was
were
4c
What were you doing at these times last Sunday Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.
You Your partner
9:00 a.m.
11:00 a.m.
4:00 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
What were you doing at nine o’clock
last Sunday morning
I was sleeping. How about you
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!
随堂检测
Ⅰ .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1．Don't ____(欺骗) yourself.It won't be easy.
2．____(结冰的) roads are dangerous.
kid
Icy
3.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________heavily when the plane ____________.
took off
was snowing
4. 瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children ___________________ a small cat.
5.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter ________the other children ___________________outside.
were playing
are chasing after
while
1. 昨天早上9点钟你在干什么
2. 不明飞行物起飞时，小明正在骑自行车。
3. 那时，他们正在做家庭作业。
What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning
They were doing their homework at that time.
Ⅱ.翻译。
Xiao Ming was riding his bike when the UFO took off.
4.今早给你打电话的时候, 你正在干什么？
What were you doing when I called you up this morning
5.当他正睡觉的时候他梦见了UFO。
While he was sleeping, he dreamed about UFO.
6. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了。
While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.(共14张PPT)
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)
过去进行时
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．(2024·西藏)I _______________(read) stories to my sister while my mother was cooking.
2．(2024·甘肃临夏)Peter _____________(have) dinner with his parents yesterday when the phone rang.
3．Terribly sorry，what did you say just now？I _____________
(listen) to a voice message on the mobile.
was reading
was having
was listening
4．—Oh! What's wrong with your back
—I hurt it while I __________________(exercise) yesterday.
5．—Jenny，I called you last night，but you didn't answer it.
—Sorry，Mary.I _____________(help) do the dishes at that time.
6．—I saw your light still on at 11：30 last night.
—Oh，I ____________(watch) an exciting TV show at that time.I lost myself in it.
was exercising
was helping
was watching
二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1．I was shopping when Susan suddenly came back.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ ____ shopping when Susan suddenly came back
—Yes，____ ____．
2．Jack was sleeping in the sofa when his mother got back home．
(对画线部分提问)
______ ____ Jack sleeping in the sofa
Were
you
I
was
When
was
3．Linda helps her mother with housework every day.(用at 10 o'clock yesterday morning替换every day改写句子)
Linda ____ _________ her mother with housework at 10 o'clock yesterday morning.
4．(贵阳期末)昨天晚上暴风雨来临的时候我正在体育馆游泳。
(补全英语译文)
I ____ _________ in the gym when the rainstorm came last night.
5．我们在厨房做晚饭时他来了。(补全英语译文)
He arrived while we _____ ___________ dinner in the kitchen.
was
helping
was
swimming
were
cooking
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．A car accident happened suddenly on the street._________
(luck)，no one was hurt.
2．When the famous star arrived at the airport(机场)，many people began __________(take) photos of her.
3．A ball ____(hit) Tom in the face while he was playing soccer with his friends.
Luckily
to take
hit
4．Robert fell down many times because the road was ____
(ice) after the heavy snow.
5．Actually，family education plays an important role in a ______(kid) development.
—Jack，I hear you won first prize in the 100 meter race.
—You're ________(kid)！You know，I'm not good at running.
icy
kid's
kidding
二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1．我昨天没睡好。我夜里醒了好几次。
I didn't sleep well yesterday.I _______ ____ several times during the night.
2．天气预报时间到了。我可以打开收音机吗？
It's time for the weather report.May I ____ ____ the radio
woke
up
turn
on
3．这家服装店有很多衣服在打折。我们去看看吧。
There are lots of clothes on sale in the clothes store.Let's go and _____ ____ ______．
4．由于我的粗心，我把笔记本落在图书馆里了。
I left my notebook in the library _______ ____ my carelessness.
5．我的宠物狗一看见我就向我跑了过来。
My pet dog ____ _________ me as soon as it saw me.
have
a
look
because
of
ran
towards
三、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grace Darling was a very brave girl.She lived in a lighthouse with her father.
One night there was a terrible storm.A ship suddenly hit the __1__．The wind was so __2__ that the lighthouse keeper couldn't take his boat out to save the people on the ship.All night long the terrible waves(浪) were __3__ against the ship and at last
broke it up.The storm lasted all night.It __4__ that nobody could be left alive.
When __5__ was coming，Grace Darling could see that a few people were still on the ship.So she asked her father to go to help them.__6__ she was only a young girl，she went with her father and helped him to row(划船).She didn't __7__ herself.All she wanted was to save the poor people on the __8__ ship.
In the end，she and her father reached them.It wasn't __9__
to get them on their little boat，because they were nearly frozen with cold，and could __10__ move.But Grace and her father tried their best and at last they took the few remaining(剩下的) people to the lighthouse.It was because of Grace Darling's great courage(勇气) that their lives were saved.
( )1. A．yard B．wall C．rocks
( )2.A．sick B．strong C．high
( )3.A．beating B．walking C．jumping
( )4.A．seemed B．thought C．wondered
( )5.A．afternoon B．evening C．morning
( )6.A．If B．Unless C．Though
( )7.A．look after B．think of C．clear out
( )8.A．wrong B．normal C．broken
( )9.A．clever B．difficult C．easy
( )10.A．hardly B．early C．quickly
C
B
A
A
C
C
B
C
C
A
