中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 When was it invented? (
先
复习
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再
练习
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我纠错
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我整理
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我复习
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)
Section A(3a ~ 4c)
作业目标:通过完形填空、阅读理解等练习提升综合能力。
一、完形填空
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of 1 , I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob, I put 2 beautiful toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of 3 fish and sea plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I 4 at school.
However, 5 a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me 6 it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew 7 to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.
First, my dad told me to reach 8 into the tank and take the house away. 9 I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot 10 than I thought.
“ That’s smelly! ” I said. “ Let’s hurry up and 11 the fish out of the water, Dad! ”
“ Not so fast, Ben, ” Dad said. “ We need to save some of the old water, 12 Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank. ”
“ Why ” I asked.
“ Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish, ” Dad explained. “ That 13 we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with 14 of the dirty water for a while. ” …
All seemed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by 15 .
1.A.save B.saves C.saved D.saving
2.A.a B.an C.the D./
3.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
4.A.am B.was C.were D.will be
5.A.before B.for C.after D.during
6.A.bring B.bringing C.brought D.to bring
7.A.where B.what C.how D.why
8.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.caring
9.A.If B.Unless C.When D.Though
10.A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.the dirtiest
11.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting
12.A.so B.or C.because D.but
13.A.mean B.means C.meant D.is meaning
14.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
15.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
二、短文填空
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is 1. the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 2. wishes of long life for elderly people.
There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, family get 3.___________ and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also 4._________ chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are 5.__________ as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治愈) diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person 6. a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually 7.____________ them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their 8._________ to elderly people.
It is a 9. virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 10.__________ the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
三、阅读理解。
At 9 o’clock on December 10th,2021, with the sound of a whistle(哨),train G2197 slowly ran out of Ganzhou West Station and headed south to Shenzhen North Station. This marked the opening of the Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway, which includes 14 stations, with a total length of 436 kilometers. The total travel time between the two cities has been cut from 6 hours to 2 hours.
The building of the Ganshen high-speed railway was filled with challenges. As the railway travels through the mountainous areas of southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong, workers had to be careful with many cultural landscapes(风景)and protection areas. When it was completed, 323 bridges and 157 tunnels( 隧 道 )were built, taking up 90% of the total length.
By taking the new route, it is convenient for passengers to visit the beautiful places along the line. For example, you can walk into the Shenzhen Museum to review the city’s development, go to Heyuan to experience the amazing Wanlv Lake, or explore the ancient Tongtian Rock Caves in Ganzhou.
Ganzhou is known as the “Orange Capital of the World” .With the high-speed railway’s operation, more travellers from Guangdong have arrived and Ganzhou oranges are getting more popular.
“It used to take me six hours to drive home on Fridays, but now I can get home in time to pick up my child from school. What’s more, I can even drop him off at school on Monday mornings before I go to work,”said Chen Yu, a Ganzhou local who works in Shenzhen.
Chen’s life is a typical one that has changed with the railway. More and more wonderful changes along the high-speed railway are taking place.
How many hours can we save from Ganzhou to Shenzhen by G2197
A.2. B.4. C.6. D.8.
What can we learn from paragraph 2
A.The tunnels cover 90 % of the railway. B.It was very difficult to build the railway.
C.157 bridges were built along the railway. D.The railway passes through northern Jiangxi.
What is the purpose of paragraph 3
A.To introduce places of interest. B.To share travelling experiences.
C.To review the history of Ganzhou. D.To celebrate the success of Shenzhen.
4. What do we know about Chen Yu
A.He is an orange farmer. B.He is a local in Shenzhen.
C.His child lives in Ganzhou. D.His working place has changed.
5. What kind of text is this
A.A short story. B.A travel diary. C.A train timetable. D.A news report.
四、阅读还原
From foodie to fitness and travel partners, many Chinese youth are on the lookout for new ways to connect with others and share their interests and hobbies. 1
Unlike close friends who need to socialize often and keep in close touch, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. 2 Getting along with a dazi means doing the right with the right people. It will greatly reduce social costs.
The term “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect. 3 Later, the term developed a wider meaning—those who take part in certain activities together are commonly called “dazi” .
4 On Xiaohongshu, China’s lifestyle-focused social media platform, the topic of “dazi” has been viewed more than 40 million times, and the topic “I am looking for a dazi” on social platform Weibo, nearly 70 million times.
Of course, the dazi culture doesn’t come without risks. While looking for a dazi is not difficult, finding a responsible dazi is not as easy. 5
A.A popular way to do so is through dazi socializing. B.A dazi doesn’t have to bear the other because of different interests and hobbies. C.The word dazi was selected as one of the “Top 10 most popular words of 2023”. D.So, when looking for dazi, always remember safety comes first. E.It used to refer to “card-playing partners”.
参考答案
第二课时Section A(3a ~ 4c)
一、完形填空
1-5 DABDB 6-10 CDABC 11-15 ADCBA
二、短文填空
1-5 celebrate together good drink considered 6-10 enters seat seats great because
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBBDC
四、阅读填空
the environment
Their batteries often use electricity that was made by burning fossil fuels.
difficult electricity farther
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