专题5 阅读理解必刷题-新闻报道【备战2025年中考英语专项分类训练】（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题5 阅读理解必刷题-新闻报道
备战2025年中考英语专项分类训练
一、阅读理解
Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a nap (打盹) or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet without earphones. The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.
Wish the train could be less noisy There might be a solution for you. The Beijing Shanghai high-speed railway, one of China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, have had “quiet” railway cars.
In quiet cars, onboard videos have no sound and announcements (通告) are made at a lower voice. Doors of the car is shut to cut down noise from others. Train attendants (列车员), according to China’s national railway operation.
Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all cars. They say that having quiet cars might give people the idea that they don’t need to be quiet in non-quiet cars.
While some Internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also raised discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet cars. Many people have raised questions such as “What if I snore ” and “Can we talk to our travel friends if we need to ”
1．What does Paragraph 1 show us
A．Traveling by train is very common. B．People do all kinds of things on trains.
C．Many people watch TV shows on trains. D．People on trains are sometimes very noisy.
2．Which of the following is the fact according to Paragraph 2
A．Train announcements can not be made.
B．The doors of these cars usually stay closed.
C．Passengers are not allowed to watch videos.
D．Nobody makes sure passengers follow the rules.
3．What does the underlined phrase “in favor of ” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．in need of B．in support of C．in search of D．in memory of
4．What do we know from the last paragraph
A．The rules should be clearer. B．Most people dislike the service.
C．The service is better for children. D．All trains should be completely quiet.
What wonderful Gen Zers (Z世代，出生在1995至2010年之间的一代人)!
·Liam Garner, 19 years old, finished a hard long journey—a 20,000-mile (32,000-kilometer) bike trip from Alaska to Argentina in early January 2023. The journey took him 17 months. ·Students in the Netherlands made a strong car called Stella Terra. It runs on solar power (太阳能). This is the first solar-powered car that can travel a long way off-road without needing to stop to recharge.
·Four children survived alone in the Amazon rainforest in Colombia for 40 days after a small plane crashed (坠毁) there on May 1,2023. They were finally saved after living over a month in the rainforest. The news that they were safe spread fast and brought joy to the whole country. ·Coco Gauff, a tennis player from the US, won her first Grand Slam championship (大满贯) at 19 years old on Sept 9, 2023, by beating Aryna Sabalenka. It makes her the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999.
5．________ is the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999.
A．Liam Garner B．Stella Terra
C．Coco Gauff D．Aryna Sabalenka
6．The solar-powered car is described as ________.
A．long B．strong C．small D．fast
7．The air crash happened in ________.
A．Alaska B．Argentina C．Colombia D．the Netherlands
8．The writer wrote the four passages in order to ________.
A．help the young people B．introduce the young people
C．compare the young people D．praise the young people
A 2-year-old boy is being talked about as a hero after using FaceTime to save his mother after she was badly hurt.
According to a report from KGUN, Laura Toone was trying to break up a fight between a foster dog and one of her own dogs when the foster dog bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.
Toone tried to dial (拨打) 911 herself, but her hands were too bloody (流血的) to make the call.
“I begged my daughters to call 911. They’re 4 and they were very afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my own blood, ” Toone told KGUN.
The mother continued to lose blood and thought she was going to lose consciousness (意识) until her 2-year-old son Bentley came with a towel from the kitchen. After wiping some of the blood off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley went on to use FaceTime, a video chat app, to call Toone’s friend Connie Guerrero.
“Something inside of me just told me that I needed to answer this FaceTime. All I could see was his little forehead, and I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a while. And then I heard Laura screaming, ” Guerrero told KGUN.
Guerrero then called 911, and Bentley even opened the door to let firefighters into the house. Toone told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to dial 911.
9．Laura was badly hurt when she was ________.
A．opening the door B．cooking in the kitchen
C．making a phone call D．trying to stop two dogs fighting
10．Laura’s daughters were too ________ to call 911 for help.
A．afraid B．cold C．careless D．weak
11．Through FaceTime ________ learned about the accident and called 911 for help at last.
A．Toone’s son B．Toone’s daughter C．Toone’s friend D．Toone’s husband
12．The two-year-old boy did some important things EXCEPT ________.
A．cleaned the blood off the phone B．called 911
C．opened the door for the firefighters D．used FaceTime to contact a friend of Toone’s
13．The passage is most probably taken from a ________.
A．Newspaper B．cartoon book C．science magazine D．guidebook
Where do you usually buy food Some people go to big supermarkets near their homes, because the fruit and vegetables there look clean and nice. Others would like to go to the markets (集市) far away. They think the food there is fresh and cheap.
A TV show these days lets more people learn about Chinese markets. Its name is Market’s Legends. It shows six large markets in different places across China. One of them is in Feixian,Shandong.
The Feixian market is busy. You can see many farmers sell things there. The farmers are like old friends, talking happily to each other. There are interesting fruit and vegetables at the market.They look special and strange (奇怪的). Potatoes look like ducks. The melons (甜瓜) are thin and long.
Cui Jingyu sells his melons at the Feixian market. He says, “The supermarkets don’t want my melons, because they don’t look pretty, but they are really sweet and delicious. Let me cut a slice of melon for you and you can try it.” Soon, Cui’s melons sell out, with many people asking for more.
Now, markets are not only good places for people to buy things, but also great places for people to meet others and feel the warmth (温暖) of everyday life.
14．Why do people go to markets to buy food
A．The places are large and fun. B．The food there looks clean and nice.
C．There are no supermarkets around. D．The food there is fresh and cheap.
15．What’s the TV show Market’s Legends about
A．Interesting cities in China. B．Delicious Chinese food.
C．Different markets in China. D．Interesting Chinese stories.
16．What do we know about Cui Jingyu
A．He doesn’t like supermarkets. B．His melons are welcome.
C．He is good at growing melons. D．His melons are pretty and delicious.
17．What’s the main (主要的) idea of the last paragraph (最后一段)
A．Why supermarket is popular. B．Why people make the TV show.
C．What the Feixian market is like. D．The meaning of markets today.
You can buy lots of things during a live-stream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space.
On Oct 24, 2024, a Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a live-stream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the stream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each.
The space trip will last about 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers (乘客) will sit in a spacecraft (航天器) that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely.
Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some training before the trip.
The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on oxygen and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the launch (发射) cheaper. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive.
The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027.
18．How many space travel tickets did a Chinese space company sell in a live-stream
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
19．How long will travelers experience weightlessness
A．For over 4 minutes. B．For almost 4 minutes.
C．For 5 minutes or more. D．For more than 5 minutes.
20．If you want to travel to space in the spacecraft, you must be ________.
A．15 years old. B．17 years old. C．50 years old. D．65 years old.
21．From the text, we can infer (推断) that the space company will ________.
A．become more popular in 2026.
B．sell more expensive space tickets.
C．make space travelers become much richer.
D．try their best to keep travelers safe in space.
_______________________ A Chinese space company (公司) sold two space travel tickets in a livestream (直播). This was the first time that space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were 1 million yuan each. The 12-minute trip will take people 100 kilometers above the Earth in a rocket. Travelers will feel weightless (失重) for five minutes. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. Bring Moon Soil (土壤) Back to Earth In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft (航天器) landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely. It helps to learn more about the Moon’s real face and its history. Chinese Scientists believe that studying this soil will help them understand how the Moon is formed (形成) and if there is anything we can use in the future. Draw Visitors to Zhuhai Airshow The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China. Many countries and companies bring the latest airplanes and space technology to show. Visitors can watch pilots fly in the sky beautifully and learn about new technology in space. “I felt like being in a science fiction movie.” One visitor said. The Zhuhai Airshow helps people see how fast technology is growing and brings experts from around the world together.
22．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news
A．TRAVEL. B．SCIENCE. C．NATURE. D．MOVIE
23．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________.
A．Take Me to Space B．Tickets for Travellers
C．Plan for Future Tests D．Special Price of Trips
24．It is believed that studying this soil can help understand ________.
A．what the Earth looks like B．how old the Earth is
C．how the Moon is shaped D．if there is anything on the Moon
25．What might people see on Zhuhai Airshow according to the news
①fast trains ②space rockets ③latest movies ④flying performances
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
26．What do the three pieces of news have in common
A．They help us know more about pilots. B．They will take place in the future.
C．They show success of China in space D．They teach us how to use technology.
Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where cats are. In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. Now, students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them through it.
The mini-program is easy for students to use. “ ▲ .”The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program.
Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the with the feline community. mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love B 888 Cats Group. He said the mini-program is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.
The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our university. When we make money from these platforms (平台) , we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said.
Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou.
27．Why did students in BFSU make the mini-program
A．To give school cats a better life. B．To offer a platform to cat lovers.
C．To sell cat products to cat keepers. D．To raise money for cat research.
28．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．They can know many cats from it. B．A group of students work for it.
C．On it, every cat has an “ID card”. D．Cat lovers can find pets on it.
29．What does the underlined word “ scratched ” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Caught. B．Lost. C．Warned. D．Hurt.
30．What is Zhou Hengxiao like
A．Calm. B．Caring. C．Patient. D．Confident.
31．What is the passage mainly about
A．A university to look after cats. B．A way to start a mini-program.
C．A mini-program to care for cats. D．A group to raise money for cats.
_____________________ On May 15, 2024, Apollo Go put the sixth generation of driverless taxi into use in Wuhan. At present, over 400 driverless taxis are operating (运行) in Wuhan. The running time lasts from 6 am to 2 am. Apollo Go has more than 6 million orders in Wuhan. Apollo Go App, WeChat applet and other applications (应用) have pushed the payment function to the public. At this stage (平台) , users can enjoy a discount as low as 10%. Users can call a car by clicking Apollo Go and related applications. Driverless Air-Rail Train The first air -rail line was put into operation in Guanggu, Wuhan on September 26, 2023. The route is 10. 5 km long and has 6 stations. The air-rail train operates in fully automatic (自动的) driverless mode. The highest running speed is 60 km/h. The air-rail train can be flexibly grouped between 2 to 3 carriages (车厢) . It can hold at most 220 people. The side windows and part of the floor are made of glass. You can enjoy the scenery at a viewing range of 270°. Unmanned Sky Taxi In February 2024, China’s drone (无人机) taxi, which is an unmanned sky taxi, flew from Shenzhen to Zhuhai for the first time. The flight time was about 20 minutes. The EVTOL electric aircraft had a speed of 200 kilometers per hour and a maximum range of 250 kilometers. It can hold 5 passengers. The ticket price for a single seat is 200-300 RMB per person. The air taxis are expected to enter the market by 2026. Will passengers really be willing to put their lives in the hands of a lying robot Winning the trust of the public may take time.
32．From which SECTION of the website can we read the news
A．CULTURE B．SPROTS
C．FOOD D．TRANSPORTATION
33．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________.
A．Driverless Taxi B．Apollo Go App C．Payment Function D．Free Taxi
34．According to the text, we can infer that ________.
A．you can read the second piece of news by scanning a QR code
B．sixty -nine people forwarded (转发) the second piece of news
C．more than nine people collected the third piece of news
D．you can take the air-rail train by clicking Apollo Go
35．Which of the following is about the unmanned Sky Taxi
A．The flight time was less than 20 minutes
B．it can hold more than 5 passengers.
C．You should pay 400-600 RMB if you want to take it with your mother.
D．The air taxis entered the market in 2023.
36．What do the three pieces of news have in common
A．They are all unmanned. B．They can carry more than 200 people at a time.
C．The ticket prices are all expensive. D．All of them have run in Wuhan for a long time.
China Targets Overpriced Mooncakes Chinese market regulation (法规) departments will carry out inspections (检查) of hotels, restaurants and platforms (平台) that produce or sell mooncakes, and will strictly punish illegal (违规的) behavior. The government posts a notice, saying that mooncakes should not be wrapped in expensive materials, and should not be sold in boxes prepacked with other goods. Instant (速食的) Food Becomes a Big Hit Chinese instant food is more and more popular. A report last year showed that the favorite food of local Beijingers was Yangzhou fried rice, while Shanxi noodles were the most preferred choice among the people in Hainan. “The Chinese youth love-fresh and delicious products, and the convenience of eating is also an important factor that drives them to instant food.” __________________________ Though leaving work after local farmers’ markets closed, Chen Fang still managed to make five tasty dishes. Buying fresh food online has become Chen’s new routine (惯例). “With a simple click on my phone, I can order lobsters (龙虾) before heading home. I don’t know how to pick out vegetables, and vendors (摊贩) might overcharge (过高要价) me. And things online can be sent out quickly,” said Chen. Consumers (消费者) like Chen are not alone as online stores can send food at the touch of a button.
37．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．CUSTOM. B．FOOD C．FESTIVAL. D．HEALTH.
38．The regulation departments expect that their inspections can ________.
A．protect the environment and the animals
B．stop the use of packages of mooncakes
C．keep the healthy development of the mooncake market
D．stop the mooncake sales in hotels, restaurants and platforms
39．Which might not be considered by young Chinese when choosing instant food
A．The taste B．The price C．The freshness D．Tho convenience
40．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A．Instant Food Online is the Best Choice B．Buying Fo at Local Farmers Market
C．Mooncakes Become More and More Popular D．Online Fresh Food Sweeps Farmers’ Markets
41．According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．70 people forward (转发) the second piece of news
B．more than 47 people favorite (收藏) the third piece of news
C．you can order and get things first and pay later online
D．you can read all the news by scanning a QR code
Luo Zhuobin is a 19-year-old student at the Communication University of China (CUC). For him, Beijing’s subway is not just a way to get around—it’s a way to understand the city. He showed this idea in a video he made for the second Youth Broadcast Competition in 2024.
This year, the competition was organized by the Communication University of China (CUC). The competition encourages young people from all over the world to make short videos in Chinese and at least one other language. The videos should tell people’s personal stories about China. There were 524 people from 26 countries in the competition this year. The average (平均的) age of them was 21. There are 25 different languages in all the videos, including English, Spanish, Japanese, and German.
Luo came to study in Beijing one year ago. He usually takes Beijing’s Line 1 to school. It goes through the center of the city and connects important shopping areas and places of interest. Along the way, Luo found the city a fascinating mix of old and new. He couldn’t wait to share it with others. When he heard about the competition, he quickly took part.
His video completely comes from his own experience. In the video, he speaks in Chinese, English and other 5 languages. Mainly three famous places along the subway line are described: the Palace Museum, Beijing Hutong, and Universal Resort (环球影城). Each of these places shows a different part of Beijing’s history and modern life.
“This video not only makes me fully understand the city, but also connects my own life and the world around us,” said Luo.
42．What do we know about the competition this year
A．The students at CUC organized it. B．More than 600 people took part in it.
C．The videos in it were all about Beijing. D．Young people around the world can join in.
43．Why did Luo Zhuobin take part in the competition
A．Because he studied in CUC in Beijing. B．Because he was good at making videos.
C．Because he wanted to visit many places of interest. D．Because he wanted to share the beauty of Beijing.
44．How did Luo Zhuobin make his video
A．By telling others’ experiences. B．By taking the subway Line 2.
C．By speaking in 7 languages. D．By introducing 3 subway lines.
45．Where can we read the text
A．In a newspaper. B．In an ad. C．In a storybook. D．In a guidebook.
Top Electric Car Sales in 2024 In the electric car sales-market of 2024, Tesla takes the first place for its high-tech, eco-friendly and comfortable design. BYD takes the second place. With its high quality, rich model choices and most importantly, the excellent battery (电池) performance, it has become popular worldwide. Both companies will keep innovating (创新) and making even better cars. ___________________________ The 7th China International Import Expo (CIE) (进口博览会) was a big event! Many people came to see the different exhibition areas (区域) . In the food area, they showed special foods from around the world. While in the car area, they showed the newest car technologies and cool designs. The CIE took place in Shanghai from November 5th to 10th. Rising Business (贸易) in Travel According to a study by the online travel website Qunar, Malaysia, Japan, and Thailand were the most popular places for Chinese travelers to visit. The study showed that many students booked flights to travel outside of China this summer. In fact, there were 1.6 times more bookings than last year. And the good news is that ticket prices were about 20% lower.
46．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．SPORTS. B．NATURE. C．BUSINESS. D．SCIENCE.
47．BYD electric cars are mainly popular for ________.
A．the high-tech B．the traditional design
C．the good battery quality D．the different model choices
48．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A．Big Import Expo in China B．Shanghai’s Food Festival
C．Different Exhibition Area D．Newest Car Technologies in November
49．What can people learn from the third piece of news
①The name of the online travel website.
②The top four popular places for Chinese visitors.
③The flight bookings were growing.
④The flight tickets were 30% cheaper.
A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
50．What writing skills (技巧) can’t we find
A．Showing pictures. B．Giving examples.
C．Asking questions. D．Using numbers.
a At the Paris Olympics, Chinese young players showed their power and speed on the field. The 18-year-old Sichuan girl Deng Yawen won the first gold medal for China in the freestyle BMX event. 20-year-old Pan Zhanle won the gold medal in the swimming competition. These cute “post-00s” players have set off “a youth storm” in Paris. b Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games, making it the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. The World Games is held every four years, following the Olympic Games. It lasts for 11 days. The competition events are mostly non-Olympic events. This year Wushu becomes a sport at the World Games for the first time.
c On September 11, 2024, Zhuque-3 test rocket went straight up and down for 10 km. The Zhuque-3 test shows the rockets can be reusable and ready for later long flying in the future. Zhuque-3 is expected to make its first flight in 2025. Foreign countries are keeping an eye on China’s Zhuque-3 test rocket development, as it might lead to new chances for working together. d The Shenzhou-19 astronauts are working in the Tiangong space station now. One of them is Wang Haoze, the first woman spaceflight engineer in China. She is on her first space trip. The astronauts will complete 86 science and technology experiments (实验) in space, including growing plants and studying fruit flies. This is the first time that China has taken the small insects into space.
51．Which of the following can best describe Chinese young players at the Paris Olympics
A．Creative. B．Powerful. C．Beautiful.
52．What competition event can be found in 2025 World Games
A．Freestyle BMX. B．Swimming. C．Wushu.
53．Which picture shows how Zhuque-3 test rocket took off and landed in the test flight
A． B． C．
54．What can we know about Shenzhou-19 astronauts in Passage d
A．86 experiments will start after the astronauts return to the earth.
B．The astronauts have studied the small insects in space for many years.
C．Women spaceflight engineers in China didn’t go to space before this trip.
55．What can be the best title shared by the four passages
A．Excellent Youth in China B．Shining in Two Fields C．Technology in Sports and Space
A team of eight engineering fans in the Netherlands (荷兰) has broken the record for the world’s longest bicycle. Built in the village of Prinsenbeek in the Netherlands, the bicycle measures 55.16 metres—about as long as two blue whales, according to Guinness World Records!
The team beat the record set in 2020 by Australian Bernie Ryan, whose bicycle was 47.5 metres long. Led by 39-year-old Ivan Schalk, the project began in 2018. He said, “I have been dreaming about it since I first read about the record in The Guinness Book of World Records as a child.”
To break the record, the team needed to build a bike with two wheels, one behind the other. It had to be steered (操纵) with handlebars attached to the front wheel, and powered by one person pedaling.
The team built the front and back parts of the bicycle themselves, including the very wide wheels. But the long central frame (框架) was made by Unlimited Productions, a company owned by an old school friend of Schalk’s. The team said, “The frame is long enough to be used as a bridge over the local highway!”
Two team members were needed to ride the finished bicycle: one steering at the front and the other pedaling at the back. On April 30th, 2024, they broke the record by riding the bicycle for a distance of 100 metres.
The same team had already broken the world record for the longest tandem bicycle (多人自行车) in 2023, by adding more pedals and travelling the same distance with more riders.
The world’s longest bicycle can now be seen in Prinsenbeek’s local history museum.
56．How much longer is the bicycle in the Netherlands than the 2020 one
A．2 metres. B．7.66 metres. C．7.85 metres. D．8 metres.
57．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A．How to build the longest bike.
B．The difficulties in building the longest bike.
C．The materials needed to build the longest bike.
D．How the idea of building the longest bike came about.
58．Which of the following is TRUE about the longest bicycle
A．The team created all the parts of it. B．It needs at least three people to ride.
C．It is driven by the person at the back. D．It weighs up to about 1000 kilograms.
59．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．the longest bike will start a world tour
B．the team may aim to build a bicycle museum
C．the team has a great interest in bicycle creation
D．the longest bike is probably going into production
60．Which can be the best title of the passage
A．The longest bicycle in the world B．How was a bicycle produced
C．The fastest bicycle in the world D．Who invented the first bicycle
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B B A C B C D D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A D C B D B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A C D C A C D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D A B C A B C B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D D C A C C A C C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C A C B B D C C A
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A
【导语】本文主要讲述为了让乘客有安静的乘车环境，在京沪线上将要开设“静音车厢”。
1．推理判断题。第一段主要讲述在火车一些糟糕的经历：不带耳机看电视的乘客；一直哭的小孩；整个旅途都在打电话的老妇人，由此推断第一段主要想向我们说明出火车上很嘈杂。故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据“The Beijing Shanghai high-speed railway... have had ‘quiet’ railway cars.”可知，京沪线上将要开设“静音车厢”，由此推断出这些车的门应该是关着的。故选B。
3．词义猜测题。根据“it has also raised discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet cars”可知，一些互联网用户支持这项新服务，所以划线单词“in favor of ”应意为“in support of”表示“支持”。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many people have raised questions...”可知，很多人有疑惑，由此推测出规则应该写得更清楚些。故选A。
5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了四位Z世代的年轻人所取得的非凡成就，包括完成长途自行车旅行、发明太阳能汽车、在亚马逊雨林中生存以及赢得大满贯网球冠军等。
5．细节理解题。根据“Coco Gauff, a tennis player from the US, won her first Grand Slam championship at 19 years old on Sept 9, 2023... It makes her the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999.”可知，Coco Gauff是自1999年以来最年轻的赢得大满贯的美国选手。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“Students in the Netherlands made a strong car called Stella Terra.”可知，这款太阳能汽车是强大的，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Four children survived alone in the Amazon rainforest in Colombia for 40 days after a small plane crashed there on May 1, 2023.”可知，这次空难发生在哥伦比亚。故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据全文可知，这篇文章介绍了四位Z世代的年轻人所取得的非凡成就，目的是赞美年轻人。故选D。
9．D 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个两岁的小男孩通过Face Time应用程序救了他受伤的母亲的故事。
9．细节理解题。根据“Laura Toone was trying to break up a fight between a foster dog and one of her own dogs when the foster dog bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.”可知，劳拉·图恩在试图制止一只寄养狗和她自己的一只狗打架时，被寄养狗咬掉了她的中指。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据“They’re 4 and they were very afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my own blood”可知，她的女儿才四岁，甚至不敢碰手机，因为手机上沾满了血，所以她的女儿很害怕。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“Bentley went on to use FaceTime, a video chat app, to call Toone’s friend Connie Guerrero.”和“Guerrero then called 911”可知，本特利继续使用视频聊天应用FaceTime给图恩的朋友康妮·格雷罗打电话，然后格雷罗拨打了911。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Guerrero then called 911”可知，格雷罗拨打了911，不是她的孩子打的电话，选项B表述错误。故选B。
13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个两岁的小男孩通过Face Time应用程序救了他受伤的母亲的故事，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们去市场购买食物的原因以及市场在生活中的重要性，同时还提到了有关中国市场的电视节目《市场传奇》。
14．细节理解题。根据“They think the food there is fresh and cheap.”可知，去集市买东西的人认为那里的食物新鲜且便宜。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“A TV show these days lets more people learn about Chinese markets. Its name is Market’s Legends.”可知，该电视节目介绍了中国的集市。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Soon, Cui’s melons sell out, with many people asking for more.”可知，崔的瓜很受欢迎。故选B。
17．段落大意题。根据“Now, markets are not only good places for people to buy things, but also great places for people to meet others and feel the warmth (温暖) of everyday life.”可知，最后一段主要讲了集市的意义，不仅仅是购物的地方，也是社交及感受生活温暖的地方。故选D。
18．B 19．C 20．C 21．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述2024年10月24日一家中国太空公司在直播中售卖两张太空旅行票，介绍了太空旅行的时长、体验失重时间、乘客要求、使用火箭等情况，还提及公司为保障安全计划在2026年做测试，希望2027年开启旅行。
18．细节理解题。根据第二段“On Oct 24, 2024, a Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a live - stream.” 可知，一家中国太空公司在直播中卖了两张太空旅行票。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据第三段“Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes” 可知，旅行者将体验至少五分钟的失重，“at least five minutes”即 “5 minutes or more”。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据第四段“Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old.”可知，18 到 60 岁之间才可以，50 岁符合这个年龄段。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据第六段“The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe.” 可推断出，这家太空公司会尽最大努力保障太空旅行者的安全。故选D。
22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了三则新闻。第一则新闻是关于中国一家航天公司卖太空旅行票，第二则新闻是关于嫦娥四号探测器带月球土壤回到地球，第三则新闻是关于珠海航展。
22．推理判断题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”、“In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely”和“The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China.”可知，是关于航空航天的新闻，因此最有可能出现在网站的科学部分。故选B。
23．最佳标题题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，这则新闻是关于太空旅行的，因此“带我上太空”适合作为这则新闻的标题。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文中“Chinese Scientists believe that studying this soil will help them understand how the Moon is formed and if there is anything we can use in the future.”可知，研究月球上的土壤有助于了解月球是怎么形状的。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据文中“Many countries and companies bring the latest airplanes and space technology to show. Visitors can watch pilots fly in the sky beautifully and learn about new technology in space.”可知，人们可能会在珠海航展上看到太空火箭和飞行表演。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”、“In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely”和“The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China.”可知，这三则新闻都展示了中国在太空领域的成功。故选C。
27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要讲述北京外国语大学的学生开发了一个名为“Beiwai Cats”的微信小程序，旨在通过该程序帮助校园猫咪，提供更好的生活条件，并通过平台募集资金来照顾猫咪。
27．细节理解题。根据“In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. ”可知，这个微信小程序“Beiwai Cats”的目的是为了给学校里的猫提供更好的生活，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them.”可知，空处应提到了一张卡，C项“在它上面，每只猫都有一张‘身份证’。”符合语境，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据句子“students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.”可知，学生们了解了猫之后，就不会被抓伤，划线单词表示“抓伤”，与hurt意思相近，故选D。
30．推理判断题。由Zhou Hengxiao所说“We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home”可以看出，他是一个富有爱心（caring）的人，故选B。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用来关爱学校猫的微信小程序，故选C。
32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文介绍了武汉的无人驾驶出租车、光谷的空轨列车以及中国无人机出租车的发展情况。
32．推理判断题。根据“On May 15, 2024, Apollo Go put the sixth generation of driverless taxi into use in Wuhan. At present, over 400 driverless taxis are operating (运行) in Wuhan.”，“Driverless Air-Rail Train”和“Unmanned Sky Taxi”可知，文章介绍了无人驾驶出租车、无人驾驶空中轨道列车和无人空中出租车，均属于交通范畴。故选D。
33．最佳标题题。根据“On May 15, 2024, Apollo Go put the sixth generation of driverless taxi into use in Wuhan. At present, over 400 driverless taxis are operating (运行) in Wuhan.”可知，第一段主要讲的是阿波罗 Go 在武汉推出第六代无人驾驶出租车这一事件；选项A“无人驾驶出租车”符合文意。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据第二则新闻下的“转发69”可知，69 人转发了第二条新闻。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“The ticket price for a single seat is 200-300 RMB per person.”可知，单座票价为200-300元/人，由此推知如果你带上你妈妈，需要付400-600元。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“On May 15, 2024, Apollo Go put the sixth generation of driverless taxi into use in Wuhan.”，“The air-rail train operates in fully automatic (自动的) driverless mode.”和“In February 2024, China’s drone (无人机) taxi, which is an unmanned sky taxi, flew from Shenzhen to Zhuhai for the first time. ”可知，三则新闻是关于无人驾驶出租车、无人驾驶空中轨道列车和无人空中出租车，它们的共同点是：无人驾驶。故选A。
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍关于中国食品的三则新闻。
37．细节理解题。本文主要讨论的是食品相关的话题，因此属于食品板块的新闻。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据“Chinese market regulation (法规) departments will carry out inspections (检查) of hotels, restaurants and platforms (平台) that produce or sell mooncakes, and will strictly punish illegal (违规的) behavior. The government posts a notice, saying that mooncakes should not be wrapped in expensive materials, and should not be sold in boxes prepacked with other goods.”可知，监管部门希望通过检查确保月饼市场的健康发展，而不仅仅是停止月饼的销售或包装问题。 故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese youth love-fresh and delicious products, and the convenience of eating is also an important factor that drives them to instant food.”可知，中国年轻人喜欢新鲜美味的产品，食用方便也是促使他们选择速食食品的重要因素。所以价格不是考虑因素，故选B。
40．最佳标题题。第三部分新闻讨论的是线上购买生鲜食品的新趋势，“在线新鲜食品席卷农贸市场”适合做本段标题，故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据第二幅图可知，有70人转发第二条新闻，故选A。
42．D 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国传媒大学举办的第二届青年广播竞赛中，一位19岁的中国传媒大学学生罗卓斌通过制作视频，展示了他对北京地铁及北京这座城市的独特理解和感悟。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“The competition encourages young people from all over the world to make short videos in Chinese and at least one other language.”可知，来自世界各地的年轻人都可以参加这个比赛。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段“Along the way, Luo found the city a fascinating mix of old and new. He couldn’t wait to share it with others. When he heard about the competition, he quickly took part.”可知，罗卓斌发现北京古今融合的魅力，迫不及待想与他人分享，所以参加了比赛。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第四段“In the video, he speaks in Chinese, English and other 5 languages.”可知，他在视频中用了中文、英文和其他5种语言，一共 7 种语言。故选C。
45．推理判断题。本文报道了第二届青年广播大赛以及罗卓斌参赛的相关新闻事件，符合新闻报道的特点；因此，大家最有可能在报纸上读到本文。故选A。
46．C 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2024年电动汽车销售市场情况、第七届中国国际进口博览会相关信息以及中国游客出行旅游的商业数据。
46．推理判断题。文中提到了电动汽车销售数据、进口博览会、以及旅游业相关内容，这些都与商业有关，故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段“With its high quality, rich model choices and most importantly, the excellent battery (电池) performance, it has become popular worldwide.”可知，BYD电动车受欢迎的主要原因是其电池质量好，故选C。
48．最佳标题。根据“The 7th China International Import Expo...The CIE took place in Shanghai from November 5th to 10th.”可知，第二则新闻主要介绍了“第七届中国国际进口博览会”，活动在中国举行，是一个“大型的进口博览会”。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据 “According to a study by the online travel website Qunar” 可知能知道在线旅游网站的名字，对应①；“In fact, there were 1.6 times more bookings than last year” 可知航班预订量在增长，对应③；所以能从第三则新闻中了解到①③。故选C。
50．推理判断题。从文中看不到提问的使用，只使用了展示图片、举例子和使用数字，故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了体育赛事和航天航空领域的四则新闻。
51．细节理解题。根据“At the Paris Olympics, Chinese young players showed their power and speed on the field.”可知，在巴黎奥运会上，中国年轻运动员在赛场上展示了他们的力量和速度，可以用powerful“强有力的”来形容。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“This year Wushu becomes a sport at the World Games for the first time.”可知，武术是2025年世界运动会的比赛项目。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“Zhuque-3 test rocket went straight up and down for 10 km”可知，朱雀3号测试火箭垂直上下飞行了10公里。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“One of them is Wang Haoze, the first woman spaceflight engineer in China.”可知，王浩泽是中国第一位女航天工程师，也就是说，在此之前中国的女航天工程师没有进入过太空。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了体育赛事和航天航空领域的四则新闻，选项B“在两个领域闪耀”与之相符。故选B。
56．B 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文讲述了一支荷兰的工程团队打造出世界上最长的自行车，打破了此前的吉尼斯纪录，并展示了团队在创新和自行车制造上的兴趣和成就。
56．细节理解题。根据“The team beat the record set in 2020 by Australian Bernie Ryan, whose bicycle was 47.5 metres long.” 和“The bicycle measures 55.16 metres”可知，荷兰的自行车比2020年的长了7.66米。故选B。
57．段落大意题。根据“Led by 39-year-old Ivan Schalk, the project began in 2018. He said, ‘I have been dreaming about it since I first read about the record…’”可知，第二段主要讲述了建造最长自行车的想法是如何产生的。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Two team members were needed to ride the finished bicycle: one steering at the front and the other pedaling at the back.”可知，这辆自行车是由后面的人骑的。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据“The same team had already broken the world record for the longest tandem bicycle (多人自行车) in 2023, by adding more pedals and travelling the same distance with more riders.”以及整体内容可推断出，这个团队对自行车创作有很大兴趣。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。文章介绍了世界上最长自行车的相关信息，是关于“世界上最长的自行车”的新闻。故标题为“The longest bicycle in the world ”。故选A。
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