Module 1 单元阅读理解(含答案)--2024-2025学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册单元专项练习

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名称 Module 1 单元阅读理解(含答案)--2024-2025学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册单元专项练习
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更新时间 2025-03-04 16:25:06

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Module 1 单元阅读理解 --2024-2025学年五年级英语下册重点题型精准练 外研版(三起)
生活在眉山的张夫人和刘先生在朋友圈分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。阅读他们的分享内容,选出最佳选项。
Mrs. Zhang Monday, June 11th 15:30
Many years ago, there was a small park near my house. But there weren’t many plants or lakes. Now there is a big and beautiful park. That is the Wetland Park (湿地公园). And there is a big lake with many fish and birds. There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the park. People here love the park. They like walking in the park. Many years ago, people went to work by bike or on foot. Now, lots of people go to work by car. The life is much better now.
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Mr. Liu Tuesday, June 12th 19:30
Twenty years ago, I lived in a small village with my parents. We didn’t have enough food to eat. There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of delicious food. We can watch lots of programmes on TV, computers or smartphones (智能手机). There are lots of ways for us to find information. We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers. We have a happy life now.
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1.Many years ago, there was ______ near Mrs. Zhang’s house. ( )
A.a big park B.a small park C.a small station
2.Now people in Meishan like ______. ( )
A.walking in the Wetland park B.playing football C.riding a bike
3.Did Mr. Liu have any radios twenty years ago ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
4.Now Mr. Liu can get information from ______. ( )
A.libraries and computers B.televisions and restaurants C.airports and phones
5.When did Mr. Liu send the message (信息) ( )
A.Tuesday, June 12th B.Tuesday, June 11th C.Monday, June 11th
阅读 Lily的朋友圈,选择正确答案。
朋友圈
When my grandpa was a little boy, his family was poor. They lived in a small house. They didn’t have enough food. He helped his mother work in the fields. He wanted to go to school, but there wasn’t a school near his home. He couldn’t read or write. One day his mother got up early and went to the town. She bought something and went back home. His mother said to him, “Look! Here is a present for you!” “Wow! A book!” my grandpa cried. It was an old book, but he liked it very much.
6.Grandpa’s mother is a ______. ( )
A.worker B.nurse C.farmer
7.There was ______ school near Grandpa’s home. ( )
A.a B.no C.enough
8.The present is ______. ( )
A.some food B.a book C.a car
9.The word “poor” means “______”. ( )
A.贫穷的 B.富裕的 C.幸福的
Hi, I’m Mike. Four years ago, I lived in a village. I lived in an old and small house. There was a river near my house. There were lots of animals in the village. But there weren’t any tall buildings or cars. Now I live in a city. There are many tall buildings and cars in the city. I have got a new and big house. There is a beautiful park near my house. But there isn’t a river.
10.Mike lived in _____ four years ago. ( )
A.a big house B.the city C.a village
11.There were many _____ in the village. ( )
A.animals B.tall buildings C.cars
12.There was _____ near Mike's house. ( )
A.a lake B.a river C.a tall building
13.Now Mike lives in a(n) _____. ( )
A.old and small house B.new and big house C.big but old house
14.There is _____ near Mike’s home. ( )
A.a river B.a beautiful park C.a new library
The world is changing very fast. In the past, my grandparents lived in a small house. It was very old. They didn’t have enough food or clothes. There was a small tree beside the house. There weren’t any televisions or telephones. Now they live in a big and beautiful house. They have got enough food and clothes. They watch TV every day. They can use the computer, too. They are very happy now.
15.There was a small ______ beside the house. ( )
A.dog B.tree C.cat
16.My grandparents didn’t have enough ______. ( )
A.food or water B.shoes or trees C.food or clothes
17.There weren’t any televisions or ______. ( )
A.telephones B.radios C.books
18.My grandparents can use the ______ now. ( )
A.car B.radio C.computer
19.The world is changing very ______. ( )
A.fast B.far C.clean
史密斯夫人和怀特先生分享了他们过去和现在的生活状况。请阅读短文,完成任务。
Hi. I'm Mrs Smith. Ten years ago, there was a small park and there wasn't a pond in my city. There were some old houses and small trees then. Now, there is a big and beautiful park. And there is a pond with some ducks in it. There are many new and high buildings. The trees are very tall and the flowers are very beautiful. There are some supermarkets. Ten years ago, people rode to work. Now, lots of people drive cars to work.
Hello. I'm Mr White. Forty years ago, I was a little boy. I lived in a small house with my parents. We couldn't eat too much, because we didn't have enough food. There weren't any televisions or radios. But now we live in a tall building. We have lots of fresh food. We can watch TV every day. We have telephones too.
20.What's in Mrs Smith's city now ( )
A.There are some old houses and small trees. B.There isn't a pond in the city. C.There are many new and high buildings.
21.What does Mr White have now ( )
A.Bikes and cars. B.TVs and telephones. C.A duck.
22.What does the underlined word “fresh” mean(画线单词“fresh”是什么意思) ( )
A.腐烂的 B.新鲜的 C.破旧的
23.What can Mr White do now ( )
A.He can watch TV every day. B.He can listen to music every day. C.He can drive cars every day.
24.Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪个选项是正确的) ( )
A.There is a small park in Mrs Smith's city now.
B.Mrs Smith can drive cars to work.
C.Mr White lived in a tall building forty years ago.
选出正确的选项
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you'll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”
The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
25.________ were good friends. ( )
A.The cat and the cow B.The mouse and the cow C.The cat and the mouse
26.There was a _______ game. ( )
A.basketball B.football C.volleyball
27.________often got up early. ( )
A.The Cat B.The mouse C.The cow
28.________ went to the football match. ( )
A.The mouse B.The cat C.The mouse and the cat
29.Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A.Yes B.No. C.Sorry, I don't know
阅读理解。
Twenty years ago, we lived in a small house. It was very old. We didn’t have enough food or clothes. There was a small tree beside the house. There wasn’t a television or a radio. Now we live in a big and beautiful house. There are lots of food and all kinds of clothes. There is a very big tree beside our house. We have three televisions and a computer. We are very happy now.
30.There is ___ beside our house now. ( )
A.a dog B.a small house C.a big tree
31.We have ___ and ___ now. ( )
A.lots of food, all kinds of clothes
B.a small house, a small house
C.a radio, a TV
32.Twenty years ago, we didn’t have a television ___ a radio. ( )
A.and B.or C.but
33.We are very ___ now. ( )
A.sad B.sorry C.happy
34.Everything is ___ . ( )
A.change B.changing C.changes
阅读短文,选择合适的选项。
Many years ago, my mother was a teacher. She lived in a small school. All the children liked her. She was a good teacher. Now she doesn’t work now. She likes children. She helps me and my friends with our homework.
35.My mother was a _________.( )
A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer
36.She worked in a _______school. ( )
A.big B.small C.little
37.She was a ________teacher. ( )
A.good B.bad C.nice
38.She likes_______.( )
A.children B.watching TV C.playing chess
39.My mother helps us with our_________.( )
A.housework B.homework C.work
阅读理解。根据短文,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
There are two pictures about our city. One is now, and the other one is before. Look! There was a small park, but now there is a big and beautiful park. And there is a pond with some ducks on it. There wasn’t a pond before. In our city there were some old houses, small trees. But now there are some new and high buildings. The trees are very tall and the flowers are very beautiful. There are some supermarkets and some cars now. I love my city. Do you want to visit here
40.There was a park in our city before. ( )
41.There was a pond in the park. ( )
42.There aren’t some ducks on the pond now. ( )
43.There weren’t any tall trees before. ( )
44.There were some cars in he city before. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Three years ago, I lived in a village. I had a small house. There was a river near my house. There were lots of animals. There weren’t any tall buildings or cars. Now I live in the city. I have got a big house. There is a beautiful park near my house. There are many tall buildings and cars in the city. But there isn’t a river.
45.I lived in a big house three years ago. ( )
46.There were many tall buildings in the village. ( )
47.I’ve got a big house in the city now. ( )
48.There is a river near my house now. ( )
49.You can see many cars in the city. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
I’m Li Fang. Here are the photos of my family. This is my grandmother. She was a singer. So she wore beautiful clothes. My grandfather teaches Chinese. And my mother teaches English. Now, my grandmother is learning English. My mother teaches her. She is a good student. My father is worker. He works in a factory(公司). We’re very happy.
50.Li Fang’s father teaches English. ( )
51.Li Fang’s grandmother is a singer. ( )
52.Li Fang’s parents teach in the same school. ( )
53.Li Fang’s grandfather is a doctor. ( )
54.There are five people in the family. ( )
Lingling 正在介绍她的家庭照片,请你完成下列任务。
Grandma sent these photos to me. Let’s have a look. People enough food before. Now we lots of food. I short four years ago. Now I am tall. This is my friend Mary. She often TV at 7:00. But she TV at 8:00 yesterday. The old lady is my grandma. She was young then. And look at this photo. It is my hometown(家乡). It was small, but how now Yes, it is very big. And there are lots buses and cars in the street. Life is .
55.根据Lingling对家庭照片的描述,选择适当的选项填空。
A.was B.watched C. have D.didn’t have E. watches F. about G. of H. changing
56.判断下列句子与上述短文是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) There is an old lady in the photo. She’s Lingling’s grandma. ( )
(2) Grandma was young then. ( )
(3) Lingling is short now. ( )
(4) There aren’t many cars in Lingling’s hometown. ( )
Lingling正在介绍她的家庭照片,请你完成下列任务。
57.根据Lingling对家庭照片的描述,选择适当的选项填空。
A.was B.watched C. have D.didn’t have E. watches F. about G. of H. changing
Grandma sent these photos to me. Let’s have a look. People enough food before. Now we lots of food. I short four years ago. Now I am tall. This is my friend Mary. She often TV at 7:00. But she TV at 8:00 yesterday. The old lady is my grandma. She was young then. And look at this photo. It is my hometown (家乡). It was small, but how now Yes, it is very big. And there are lots buses and cars in the street. Life is .
58.判断下列句子与上述短文是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) There is an old lady in the photo. She’s Lingling’s grandma. ( )
(2) Grandma was young then. ( )
(3) Lingling is short now. ( )
(4) There aren’t many cars in Lingling’s hometown. ( )
Lingling在英国看到熊猫丫丫的报道后写了封信给Daming,请完成下列任务。
Dear Daming,
I watched a television programme about panda Yaya last night. Yaya is a lovely panda. She was sent to the US when she was three years old. She lived there for many years. In April (四月) 2023, she went back to China. Now, she lives in Beijing Zoo. There is lots of bamboo (竹子) for her. And she also likes apples and carrots (胡萝卜). In August (八月) 2023, Yaya turned twenty-three years old. Now, she is very happy and healthy (健康的).
I miss you. I miss China. I hope one day we can go and visit Yaya in Beijing Zoo.
Love,
Lingling
59.根据信件内容,将以下事件按时间顺序排列。
A.Yaya was sent to the US.
B.Yaya turned twenty-three years old.
C. Yaya went back to China.
正确顺序:( ) ( ) ( )
60.观察丫丫小时候和现在的照片,描述一下她的变化。
Word bank: small, cute, fat, big, clean, lots of food, happy
In the past, ____________________________________ _____________________________________ And now, ________________________________ _____________________________________
阅读短文并完成表格
Life was very different in our life many years ago. People lived in a small house then. There weren’t any buses. People went to work on foot or by bike. And they only could buy things in some small shops. Now you can see many tall buildings everywhere. And there are many cars running on the road. And people can buy things on the Internet. Our life is changing!
61 Now
Living small houses 62 .
Transportation 63 or 64 by car
Shopping in small shops 65 .
There are two pictures about our city. Look! There was a small park many years ago. But now there is a big and beautiful park. And in the park, there is a lake with some ducks on it. There was not a lake in the past. In the past, the buildings were low and the trees were small. But now there are many high buildings. The trees are very tall now. There are some supermarkets and cars now. I love my city.
66.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) There are two pictures about ______. ( )
A.our home B.our school C. our city
(2) There was a ______ park many years ago. ( )
A.small B.big C. beautiful
(3) In the past there wasn't a ______ in the park. ( )
A.river B.house C. lake
67.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) Is there a big and beautiful park now
(2) Were there many high buildings and tall trees in the city many years ago
My grandparents are old. They told me their life was very different many years ago. They lived in a small house in a small town. They worked in the fields all day long. They cooked on a fire. They didn't have a television or a telephone. They didn't have enough food to eat. There weren't any supermarkets. There weren't many cars or buses then. Now, everything is changing. They have got a television and a telephone. They can take the bus to travel.
68.根据短文内容,选择合适的图片。(多选)
Many years ago, my grandparents didn't have .
A. B. C. D.
69.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) My grandparents lived in a big town many years ago. ( )
(2) They worked in the fields at that time. ( )
(3) They have got a television, a radio, and a telephone now. ( )
(4) Now they can't take the bus to travel. ( )
阅读短文,补全下列句子。
There are two pictures about my city. One is now, and the other one is before(以前).
Look! There was a small park, but now there is a big and beautiful park. And there is a lake. There wasn’t a lake before. In my city there were some old houses and small trees. But now there are some new and high buildings(建筑物). The trees are very tall and the flowers are very beautiful. There are some supermarkets and cars now. I love my city. Do you want to visit it
70.There are about my city.
71.You see a lake in my city before.
72.The are very tall and the are very beautiful.
73.You can see some buildings now.
74.In my city there supermarkets and cars now.
《Module 1 单元阅读理解 --2024-2025学年五年级英语下册重点题型精准练 外研版(三起)》参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了张夫人和刘先生过去和现在的生活。
1.句意:很多年前,张夫人家附近有_______。A一个大公园,B一个小公园,C一个小车站,根据“Many years ago, there was a small park near my house.”,可知很多年前,张夫人家附近有一个小公园,故选B。
2.句意:现在眉山人喜欢________。A在湿地公园散步,B踢足球,C骑自行车,根据“They like walking in the park.”,可知现在眉山人喜欢在湿地公园散步,故选A。
3.句意:刘先生二十年前有收音机吗?根据“There weren’t any televisions or radios in my home.”,可知刘先生二十年前没有收音机,答语为否定回答,故选B。
4.句意:现在刘先生可以从________得到信息。A图书馆和电脑,B电视和餐馆,C机场和电话,根据“We can get information from the libraries, televisions or computers.”,可知现在刘先生可以从图书馆,电视和电脑得到信息,故选A。
5.句意:刘先生什么时候发的信息?A6月12日,星期二。B6月11日,星期二。C6月11日,星期一。根据“ Tuesday, June 12th”,可知刘先生6月12日,星期一发的信息,故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A
【导语】本文介绍的是祖父小时候家里的情况。
6.句意:祖父的妈妈是一名_____。A工人,B护士,C农民,根据文章“He helped his mother work in the fields.”得知祖父的妈妈是一名农民。故选C。
7.句意:在祖父家附近有___的学校。A一个,B没有,C足够的,根据文章“He wanted to go to school, but there wasn’t a school near his home.”得知在祖父家附近没有学校。故选B。
8.句意:礼物是_____。A一些食物,B一本书,C一辆小车,根据文章““Wow! A book!” my grandpa cried.”得知礼物是一本书,故选B。
9.句意:单词“poor”的意思是______。根据文章“When my grandpa was a little boy, his family was poor.”得知poor的意思是贫穷,故选A。
10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B
【导语】本文介绍了迈克四年前住的村庄和现在住的城市。
10.句意:迈克四年前住在______里。A一个大房子,B城市,C一个村庄,根据“Four years ago, I lived in a village.”,可知迈克四年前住在一个村庄里,故选C。
11.句意:村庄里有很多______。A动物,B高楼,C汽车,根据“There were lots of animals in the village.”,可知村庄里有很多动物,故选A。
12.句意:迈克家附近有______。A一个湖,B一条河,C一幢高楼,根据“There was a river near my house.”,可知迈克家附近有一条河,故选B。
13.句意:现在迈克住在一个______里。A又旧又小的房子,B又新又大的房子,C大但是旧的房子,根据“I have got a new and big house.”,可知现在迈克住在一个又新又大的房子里,故选B。
14.句意:迈克家附近有______。A一条河,B一个漂亮的公园,C一个新的图书馆,根据“There is a beautiful park near my house.”,可知迈克家附近有一个漂亮的公园,故选B。
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A
【导语】本文讲述了世界在快速地改变着。然后用今夕对比的方式讲述了爷爷和奶奶在居住地,环境,电器等方面的变化。
15.句意:房子的旁边有一棵小______。A狗,B树,C猫,根据There was a small tree beside the house. 可知是小树。故选B。
16.句意:我的祖父母没有足够的_____。A食物和水,B鞋和树,C食物和衣服,根据They didn’t have enough food or clothes.可知是食物和衣服。故选C。
17.句意:没有电视和_____。A电话,B收音机,C书,根据There weren’t any televisions or telephones. 可知没有电视和电话。故选A。
18.句意:我的祖父母现在可以使用_____。A小汽车,B收音机,C电脑,根据They can use the computer, too. 可知是电脑。故选C。
19.句意:世界正非常_____改变着。A快地,B远的,C干净的,根据The world is changing very fast.可知是快速地。故选A。
【点睛】
20.C 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B
【分析】本文介绍了史密斯夫人和怀特先生过去和现在的生活状况。
20.句意:史密斯太太的城市里现在有什么?A有一些老房子和小树。B城市里没有池塘。C有许多新建的高楼。根据There are many new and high buildings.,可知有很多新建的高楼,故选C。
21.句意:怀特先生现在有什么?A自行车和汽车。B电视和电话。C一只鸭子。根据We can watch TV every day. We have telephones too.,可知怀特先生现在有电视和电话,故选B。
22.句意:画线单词“fresh”是什么意思?根据句意可知fresh的意思是新鲜的,故选B。
23.句意:怀特先生现在能做什么?A他能每天看电视。B他能每天听音乐。C他能每天开车。根据We can watch TV every day.,可知怀特先生现在能每天看电视,故选A。
24.句意:下面哪个选项是正确的?A现在史密斯太太的城市里有一个小公园。B史密斯夫人可以开车上班。C怀特先生四十年前住在一幢高楼里。根据Now, lots of people drive cars to work.,可知选项B是正确的,故选B。
【点睛】
25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B
【解析】25.根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.(很久以前,有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。)可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故答案为: C。
26.根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.(明天森林里有一场足球赛。)可知有一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为B。
27.根据短文叙述So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. (因此猫对老鼠说:“亲爱的,我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”)可知是老鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为: B。
28.根据短文叙述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.(第二天,老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。)可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为: A。
29.根据短文叙述But he didn't call the cat.(可是他没有叫猫。)可知没叫,用否定回答。故答案为B。
30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B
【解析】30.句意:“现在我们家旁边有一个 ?”根据文中“There is a very big tree beside our house.”可知是一棵大树。而选项A是一条狗,选项B是一个小房子。故选C。
31.句意:“我们现在有 和 ?”根据文中“There are lots of food and all kinds of clothes.”可知是许多食物和衣服。故选A。
32.句意:“二十年前,我们没有电视和收音机。”根据文中“There wasn’t a television or a radio.”可知肯定句连接词and,否定句用or,故选B。
33.问句为“我们现在非常 。”根据第一句“We are very happy now.”得知,选项A难过的,选项B为难对不起,选项C高兴的。故选C

34.句意:“一切事情正在改变。” 这是现在进行时态,主语+be+ving,A. change动次原形,B. changing现在分词,C. changes动词三单,故选B。
35.A 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B
【解析】略
40.T 41.F 42.F 43.T 44.F
【导语】本文讲了作者所在城市的以前和现在。
40.句意:我们的城市以前有一个公园。根据“ There was a small park, but now there is a big and beautiful park.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
41.句意:公园里有一个池塘。根据“There wasn’t a pond before.”,可知以前没有池塘,故答案为F。
42.句意:现在池塘上没有鸭子了。根据“And there is a pond with some ducks on it.”,可知现在池塘上有鸭子,故答案为F。
43.句意:以前没有高大的树。根据“In our city there were some old houses, small trees.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:以前城市里有一些汽车。根据“There are some supermarkets and some cars now.”,可知现在城市里有一些汽车,故答案为F。
45.F 46.F 47.T 48.F 49.T
【导语】本文讲了作者所住地方的今昔对比。
45.句意:三年前我住在一所大房子里。根据“Three years ago, I lived in a village. I had a small house.”,可知三年前作者住在一所小房子里,故答案为F。
46.句意:村里有许多高楼大厦。根据“There weren’t any tall buildings or cars.”,可知村里没有高楼大厦,故答案为F。
47.句意:我现在在城里有一栋大房子。根据“Now I live in the city. I have got a big house.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:现在我家附近有一条河。根据“But there isn’t a river.”,可知作者家附近没有河,故答案为F。
49.句意:你可以在城市里看到许多汽车。根据“There are many tall buildings and cars in the city.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
50.F 51.F 52.F 53.F 54.T
【导语】本文介绍了李芳一家人。
50.句意:李芳的爸爸教英语。根据“My father is worker.”,可知李芳的爸爸是一名工人,故答案为F。
51.句意:李芳的奶奶是名歌手。根据“This is my grandmother. She was a singer.”,可知李芳的奶奶过去是一名歌手,故答案为F。
52.句意:李芳的父母在同一所学校教书。根据“My father is worker.”,可知李芳的爸爸是一名工人,故答案为F。
53.句意:李芳的爷爷是一名医生。根据“My grandfather teaches Chinese.”,可知李芳的爷爷是一名老师,故答案为F。
54.句意:家里有五口人。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
55.1.D
2.C
3.A
4.E
5.B
6.F
7.G
8.H 56. T T F F
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在和过去的变化。
55.1.句意:以前人们没有足够的食物吃。根据before可知时态是一般过去时态,didn’t have是没有,符合题意,故选D。
2.句意:现在我们有大量的食物。now是现在,时态是一般现在时,have是动词有,符合题意,故选C。
3.句意:四年前我是矮的。short是形容词,和be动词连用。根据four years ago可知时态是一般过去时态,be动词是was,故选A。
4.句意:她经常在7点看电视。根据often可知时态是一般现在时态,watch TV是动词短语,看电视,主语是she,watch有第三人称单数watches,故选E。
5.句意:但是她昨天8点看电视的。watch TV 是看电视,根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态,watch有过去式watched,故选B。
6.句意:但是现在呢?how about是固定搭配,……怎么样?符合题意,故选F。
7.句意:并且在街道上有大量的公共汽车和小汽车。lots of是固定搭配许多的,大量的,故选G。
8.句意:生活正在改变。changing是chang的现在分词,is changing是正在改变,符合题意,故选H。
56.(1)句意:在照片中有一个老太太。她是玲玲的奶奶。根据“The old lady is my grandma.”可知老太太是玲玲的奶奶,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:奶奶那时是年轻的。根据“She was young then.”可知奶奶那时是年轻的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:玲玲现在矮。根据“Now I am tall.”可知玲玲现在高了,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:在玲玲的家乡没有许多汽车。根据“ And there are lots of buses and cars in the street.”可知在玲玲的家乡有许多汽车,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
57. D C A E B F G H 58. T T F F
【导语】本文写玲玲通过照片描述之前和现在的变化。
57.句意:之前人们______足够的食物。根据备选词汇和短文,可知之前是没有足够的食物didn’t have enough food before,填didn’t have,故选D。
句意:现在我们______许多食物。根据备选词汇和常识,可知现在是有have许多食物,描述现在的情况用一般现在时,所以填have,故选C。
句意:四年前我______矮。根据备选词汇和“Now I am tall.现在我很高”,可知描述之前的,be动词填was,故选A。
句意:她经常在7点______电视。根据“often”,可知这里时态是一般现在时,watch TV看电视,主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数watches,故选E。
句意:但是昨天她8点_____电视。描述昨天的事用一般过去时,watch TV看电视,这里动词用过去式,故选B。
句意:它很小,但是现在怎样呢?根据备选词汇和句意,可知是how about怎样,故选F。
句意:街上有许多公交车和小汽车。lots of表示许多,后加可数名词复数,故选G。
句意:生活在______。根据备选词汇和短文,可知生活是不断变化的changing,故选H。
58.(1)句意:照片里有一位老太太。她是玲玲的(外)祖母。根据“The old lady is my grandma.”,可知照片中的老人是玲玲的(外)祖母,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:(外)祖母那时很年轻。根据“She was young then.”,可知(外)祖母那时是很年轻,故答案为T。
(3)句意:玲玲现在很矮。根据“Now I am tall.”,可知玲玲现在很高,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:玲玲的家乡没有许多小汽车。根据“ And there are lots of buses and cars in the street.”,可知玲玲家乡街上现在有许多公交车和小汽车,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
59. A C B 60.示例:
In the past, Yaya was a baby. She was very small. And she was very cute.
And now, she is big and fat. She’s a lovely panda. She lives in a big and clean zoo. She has lots of food. She’s very happy. I love Yaya.
【导语】本文主要讲述了熊猫丫丫小时候被送往美国,长大后回到中国的故事。
59.所给各句汉语意思:
A丫丫被送往美国。
B丫丫23岁。
C丫丫回到中国。
根据“She was sent to the US when she was three years old.”可知第一句是丫丫被送到美国。
根据“In April (四月) 2023, she went back to China.”可知第二句是丫丫回到中国。
根据“In August (八月) 2023, Yaya turned twenty-three years old.”可知第三句是丫丫23岁。
故答案为A;C;B。
60.根据所给图片及单词,可知丫丫过去是个婴儿,她很小,她非常可爱。small小的,cute可爱的。故答案为In the past, Yaya was a baby. She was very small. And she was very cute.
根据所给图片及单词,可知丫丫又大又胖。她很可爱,居住在又大又干净的动物园里。她吃许多食物。她很开心。fat胖的,big大的,clean干净的,lots of food大量食物,happy快乐的,故答案为And now, she is big and fat. She’s a lovely panda. She lives in a big and clean zoo. She has lots of food. She’s very happy. I love Yaya.
61.Then 62.tall buildings 63.on foot 64.by bike 65.on the Internet
【导语】本文介绍了以前和现在的生活。
61.根据“People lived in a small house then.”,可知第一列讲的是那时的生活,故答案为Then。
62.根据“Now you can see many tall buildings everywhere.”,可知现在人们住在高楼里,故答案为tall buildings。
63.根据“People went to work on foot or by bike.”,可知那时的交通方式是步行或骑自行车,故答案为on foot。
64.根据小题3可知该空填by bike,故答案为by bike。
65.根据“And people can buy things on the Internet.”,可知现在人们可以在网上购物,故答案为on the Internet。
66. C A C 67. Yes, there is. No, there weren't.
【导语】本文描写了两张图片是我们城市的过去和现在的情况。
66.(1)题干句意:有两张关于________的图片。A.我们的家,B.我们的学校,C.我们的城市,根据“There are two pictures about our city.”可知是我们的城市的图片,故选C。
(2)题干句意: 许多年前有一个________公园。A.小,B.大,C.漂亮,根据“There was a small park many years ago. ”可知是小的,故选A。
(3)题干句意:过去公园里没有一个________。A.河流,B.房屋,C.湖,根据“There was not a lake in the past.”可知是湖,故选C。
67.(1)题干句意:现在有一个又大又漂亮的公园吗?根据“But now there is a big and beautiful park.”可知是的,作肯定回答,故答案为Yes, there is.
(2)题干句意:许多年前这个城市里有很多高楼大厦和高大的树木吗?根据“In the past, the buildings were low and the trees were small.”可知没有,作否定回答,故答案为No, there weren't.
68.AD 69. F T F F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的祖父母很多年前的生活。
68.句意:很多年前,我的祖父母没有_______。根据They didn't have a television or a telephone. There weren't many cars or buses then.,可知很多年前,作者的祖父母没有电视,电话,故答案为AD。
69.(1)句意:我的祖父母很多年前住在一个大城镇。根据They lived in a small house in a small town.,可知作者的祖父母很多年前住在一个小城镇,故答案为F。
(2)句意:他们那时在田里干活。根据They worked in the fields all day long.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
(3)句意:他们现在有一台电视、一台收音机和一部电话。根据They have got a television and a telephone.,可知他们现在有一台电视和一部电话,故答案为F。
(4)句意: 现在他们不能坐公共汽车旅行。根据They can take the bus to travel.,可知现在他们可以坐公共汽车旅行,故答案为F。
【点睛】
70. two pictures 71.couldn't 72. trees flowers 73. new and high 74. are some
【解析】略
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