Module 2 单元词汇句型(含答案)--2024-2025学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册单元专项练习

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名称 Module 2 单元词汇句型(含答案)--2024-2025学年外研版(三起)五年级英语下册单元专项练习
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Module 2 单元词汇句型 --2024-2025学年五年级英语下册重点题型精准练 外研版(三起)
一、填空题
1.My father is a writer. He a book three years ago. Now, he is a book about animals. (write)
2.The tall man is my uncle. He is a , and he foreign languages. But three years ago, he Chinese. My grandpa is learning Chinese, so my uncle my grandpa. (teach)
3.My grandpa was a . In the photo, he is a bus. (drive)
4.This is my grandma. She was a . She learnt to thirty years ago. And she in lots of cities. (dance)
5.—Who are they
—They are my (friend).
6.Your grandpa is (learn) English now.
7.Jack sang in lots of (city) then.
8.Miss Li learnt (dance) yesterday.
9.— (do) Mr Li teach any foreign languages
—Yes, he did.
10.Now my grandpa (watch) TV, he goes for a walk.
11.She (dance) with her friends last night.
12.His grandpa is (learn) to dance now!
13.Mr Liu doesn’t (work) now. He is old.
14.Mike learnt to (swim) last summer.
15.Mary (be) a teacher many years ago.
16.Mr Wang (do) work now. Because he is very old.
17.He often (经常) (play) football with his friends.
18.He (study) hard every day.
19.English is a f language for Chinese.
20.My grandpa t Maths ten years ago.
21.My sister is a d . She dances beautifully.
22.Ms Smart w a book last year.
23.She l English last week.
24.I bought a new (字典).
25.Tony and Jack are (出租车) drivers.
26.—Are you a (歌手), young man
—No, I’m a dancer.
27.I visited many places and took (一些) photos.
28.My (奶奶) is old and she was a nurse.
二、连词成句
29.was, he, driver, a, ago, years, many (.)
30.did, too, Chinese, she, learn ( )
31.a, wrote, year, mother, book, my, last (.)
32.danced, they, of, lots, schools, in (.)
33.make, yesterday, did, she, cake, a ( )
34.danced, in, she, lots, cities, of, Chinese (.)
35.I, for, don’t, Now, walk, a, go (.)
36.in, singing, Mary, classroom, the, is, (.)
37.was, basketball, a, Jack, star, years, many, ago (.)
38.dancer, mother, a, my, was (.)
39.grandpa, this, your, is ( )
40.work, doesn’t, he, now (.)
41.write, he, to, a, learns, book (.)
42.he, learn, did, English ( )
43.my, are, grandparents, they (.)
44.driver, a, is, he (.)
45.my, a, grandma, and, she, it’s, was, dancer (.)
46.did, learn, he, English, too ( )
47.lots, she, in, of, Chinese, danced, cities (.)
48.grandma, foreign, learn, your, any, languages, did ( )
49.they, to, school, five, walked, years, ago (.)
50.teaching, he, is, Mr, Li (.)
51.English, Lily, is, teacher, an (.)
52.Mr Li, twenty, ago, was, years, a, teacher (, .)
53.doesn’t, work, Mr, Li, now (.)
54.he, to, walked, work (.)
55.very, he, studied, hard (.)
56.is, She, teacher, English, an (.)
57.to, he, going, liked, school (.)
58.was, ten, he, a, years, teacher, ago (.)
59.is, English, now, he, learning (.)
60.she, make, did, cake, a, yesterday ( )
61.studied, hard, he, very (.)
62.liked, he, to, going, school (.)
63.Mr Li, ago, teacher, ten, a, was, years (.)
三、句型转换
64.The man learns English. (用now改为现在进行时)
65.They are my mother and my father. (对画线部分提问)
66.My father is learning English now. (改为一般疑问句)
67.she was a dancer. (改为否定句)
68.She learnt English. (改为否定句)
69.He played basketball yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
70.He did his homework yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
71.They walked to school five years ago. (改为一般现在时)
They to school now.
72.He watched TV yesterday. (改为否定句)
73.This is my brother. (改为一般疑问句)
74.Are you from America (作否定回答)
75.Did they learn English (作肯定回答)
76.He is my grandpa. (对画线部分提问)
77.Sam is learning Chinese now.(改为一般疑问句)
78.Did your mum made a cake yesterday (做否定回答)
79.Chen Hai is an English teacher.(改为同义句)
80.There were some buses.(改为一般疑问句)
《Module 2 单元词汇句型 --2024-2025学年五年级英语下册重点题型精准练 外研版(三起)》参考答案
1. wrote writing
【详解】句意:我的父亲是一位作家。他三年前写了一本书。现在,他正在写一本关于动物的书。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据three years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,write的过去式是wrote;根据Now和is可知句子是现在进行时,句子结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。write的现在分词为writing。故答案为wrote;writing。
2. teacher teaches taught teaches
【详解】本题考查可数名词及其单复数,时态辨析以及动词的形式。
句意:那个高个子男人是我叔叔。他是一名______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,所给单词teach译为教。由句意可知该空填名词teacher教师,a修饰可数名词单数,故该空填teacher。
句意:他是一名教师,而且他_______外语。本题考查动词的形式,由is可知句子是一般现在时,再由foreigh languages外语,可知该空填动词教,he是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数teaches。
句意:但三年前,他______汉语。本题考查动词的形式,由three years ago可知句子是一般过去时,再由Chinese汉语可知该空填teach的过去式taught。
句意:我的爷爷正在学习中文,所以我的叔叔______我的爷爷学汉语。本题考查动词的形式,由is可知句子是一般现在时,该空缺少谓语动词,my uncle是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式,teach的第三人称单数形式为teaches。
故答案为teacher;teaches;taught;teaches。
3. driver driving
【详解】句意:我的爷爷是一名司机。照片里,他正在开公共汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。所给单词drive译为驾驶。第一空a修饰可数名词单数,由句意可知该空填司机,英文为driver。第二空由is可知句子是现在进行时,句子结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。drive的现在分词是driving。故答案为driver;driving。
4. dancer dance danced
【详解】句意:这是我的奶奶。她是一名舞蹈家。她三十年前就学会了跳舞。她在许多城市跳舞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。dance跳舞,dancer舞蹈家,由a可知该空填名词,a修饰可数名词单数,故第一空填dancer。学会干某事learn to do sth,后面跟动词原形,第二空填dance。根据was可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,dance的过去式是danced,第三空填danced。故答案为dancer;dance;danced。
5.friends
【详解】句意:—他们是谁?—他们是我的朋友。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。friend是可数名词朋友,由are可知friend用复数friends,故答案为friends。
6.learning
【详解】句意:你爷爷现在正在学英语。本题考查动词的形式。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,learn的现在分词是learning,故答案为learning。
7.cities
【详解】句意:杰克那时在很多城市里唱歌。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。lots of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,city城市,可数名词,复数是cities,故答案为cities。
8.to dance
【详解】句意:李小姐昨天学了跳舞。本题考查动词不定式,learn to do sth学习做某事,to后跟动词原形,dance跳舞,动词原形,learnt是learn的过去式,故答案为to dance。
9.Did
【详解】句意:—李先生教外语吗?—是的。本题考查助动词。根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Did。
10.doesn’t watch
【详解】句意:我爷爷现在不看电视,他去散步。本题考查陈述句否定形式。根据后文可知,现在应是不看电视,由于主语是my grandpa,因此需加否定助动词doesn’t,watch位于doesn’t后,需用原形。故答案为doesn’t watch
11.danced
【详解】句意:昨晚她和她的朋友们跳舞。last night是一般过去时的标志词,dance的过去式为danced,故答案为danced。
12.learning
【详解】句意:他爷爷现在在学跳舞!根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词,learn的现在分词是learning,故答案为learning。
13.work
【详解】句意:刘先生现在不工作。他老了。doesn't后跟动词原形,故答案为work。
14.swim
【详解】句意:迈克去年夏天学会了游泳。learnt to后面接动词原形,意为“学习了……”,learnt是learn的过去式,故答案为swim。
15.was
【详解】句意:玛丽许多年前是一位老师。根据句中的 many years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,be动词用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
16.doesn’t
【详解】句意:王先生现在不工作了。因为他很老了。根据后一句“因为他很老了。”可知他现在不工作了,本句描述一般事实,时态是一般现在时。主语Mr Wang是第三人称单数,所以要借助助动词doesn't构成否定,后接动词原形,故答案为doesn't。
17.plays
【详解】句意:他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。play football踢足球,动词短语,根据often可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词play要用单数第三人称形式plays,故答案为plays。
18.studies
【详解】句意:他每天学习都很努力。study学习,every day是一般现在时的标志词,主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,study的第三人称单数形式是studies,故答案为studies。
19.foreign/oreign
【详解】句意:英语对中国人来说是外语。本题考查名词词组,根据句意及首字母,可知词组为foreign language外语,故答案为foreign。
20.taught/aught
【详解】句意:我爷爷十年前教数学。本题考查动词的形式。ten years ago十是一般过去时的标志词,根据句意及首字母,可知单词为taught教,teach的过去式,故答案为taught。
21.dancer/ancer
【详解】句意:我姐姐是一名舞蹈演员。她跳得很优美。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为dancer舞蹈演员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为dancer。
22.wrote/rote
【详解】句意:斯玛特女士去年写了一本书。本题考查动词的形式。last year去年,是一般过去时的标志,根据句意及首字母,可知单词为wrote写,write的过去式,故答案为wrote。
23.learnt/leanred
【详解】句意:她上周学英语了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为learn学,last week上周,是一般过去时的标志词,learn用过去式learnt/leanred,故答案为learnt/leanred。
24.dictionary
【详解】句意:我买了一本新字典。字典dictionary,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故答案为dictionary。
25.taxi
【详解】句意:托尼和杰克是出租车司机。出租车taxi,故答案为taxi。
26.singer
【详解】句意:——年轻人,你是一名歌手吗?——不,我是一名舞蹈演员。singer歌手,sing唱歌,根据句意可知横线处填职业名词,故答案为singer。
27.some
【详解】句意:我参观了很多地方,拍了一些照片。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是肯定句,故答案为some。
28.grandma/grandmother
【详解】句意:我奶奶老了,她是一名护士。grandma/grandmother奶奶,故答案为grandma/grandmother。
29.He was a driver many years ago.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。was是,he他,driver驾驶员,a一个,ago以前,years年,many许多,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他很多年前是一名驾驶员。故答案为He was a driver many years ago.
30.Did she learn Chinese too
【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,too也,Chinese汉语,she她,learn学习。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:她也学习汉语吗?故答案为Did she learn Chinese too
31.My mother wrote a book last year.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。a一本,wrote写,last year去年,mother妈妈,book书,my我的,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我的妈妈去年写了一本书。故答案为My mother wrote a book last year.
32.They danced in lots of schools.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。danced跳舞,they他们,lots of很多,schools学校,in在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们在很多学校跳舞。故答案为They danced in lots of schools.
33.Did she make a cake yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。make a cake做蛋糕,yeasterday昨天,did助动词,she她,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她昨天做蛋糕了吗?故答案为Did she make a cake yesterday
34.She danced in lots of Chinese cities.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,danced跳舞,in在……里,she她,lots of许多,cities城市,Chinese中国的,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:她在中国的许多城市跳过舞。故答案为She danced in lots of Chinese cities.
35.Now I don’t go for a walk./ I don’t go for a walk now.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我,go for a walk去散步,don’t不,Now现在。根据所给句号可知,句子为陈述句。根据所给词义可连成句子:我现在不去散步。故答案为Now I don’t go for a walk./ I don’t go for a walk now.
36.Mary is singing in the classroom.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is singing在唱歌,Mary玛丽,in the classroom在教室里,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:玛丽在教室里唱歌。故答案为Mary is singing in the classroom.
37.Jack was a basketball star many years ago.
【详解】was是,basketball star篮球明星,a一个,Jack杰克,years年,many许多,ago以前,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:杰克许多年前是一个篮球明星。故答案为Jack was a basketball star many years ago.
38.My mother was a dancer.
【详解】a dancer一名舞蹈家,mother妈妈,my我的,was是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的妈妈是一名舞蹈家。故答案为My mother was a dancer.
39.Is this your grandpa
【详解】grandpa祖父,this这,your你的/你们的,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这是你的/你们的(外)祖父吗?句首首字母大写。故答案为Is this your grandpa
40.He doesn’t work now./Now he doesn't work.
【详解】work工作,doesn't不,he他,now现在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他现在不工作了。故答案为He doesn’t work now./Now he doesn't work.
41.He learns to write a book.
【详解】write a book写一本书,he他,learn to学习,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他学写一本书。 故答案为He learns to write a book.
42.Did he learn English
【详解】he他,learn学习,did助动词,English英语,根据所给问号和无疑问词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他学英语了吗?故答案为Did he learn English
43.They are my grandparents.
【详解】my我的,are是,grandparents祖父母,they他们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们是我的祖父母。故答案为They are my grandparents.
44.He is a driver./He’s a driver.
【详解】driver司机,a一名,is是,he他,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他是一名司机。故答案为He is a driver./He’s a driver.
45.It’s my grandma and she was a dancer.
【详解】my grandma我的祖母,and并且,she她,it's它是,was是,a dancer一个舞蹈演员,根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它是我的祖母并且她是个舞蹈演员。故答案为It’s my grandma and she was a dancer.
46.Did he learn English too
【详解】did助动词,learn English学英语,he他,too也,根据所给标点符号可知是个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他也学英语吗?故答案为Did he learn English too
47.She danced in lots of Chinese cities.
【详解】lots of固定搭配许多,she她,in在……里,Chinese中国的,danced跳舞的过去式,cities城市,根据所给句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给单词意思可以连成一句话:她在许多中国的城市跳舞。故答案为She danced in lots of Chinese cities.
48.Did your grandma learn any foreign languages
【详解】grandma奶奶,foreign languages外语, learn学习, your你的,any任何, did助动词的过去式,根据所给问号可知这是一个疑问句,根据所给单词意思可以连成句子:你的奶奶学过一些外语吗?故答案为Did your grandma learn any foreign languages
49.They walked to school five years ago./Five years ago they walked to school.
【详解】they他们,walked to school步行去学校,five years ago五年前,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:五年前他们步行去学校。故答案为They walked to school five years ago./Five years ago they walked to school.
50.He is teaching Mr Li.
【详解】teaching教,he他,is是,Mr Li李先生,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:他正在教李先生。故答案为He is teaching Mr Li.
51.Lily is an English teacher.
【详解】English英语,Lily莉莉,is是,teacher老师,an一名,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:莉莉是一名英语老师。故答案为Lily is an English teacher.
52.Twenty years ago, Mr Li was a teacher.
【详解】Mr Li李先生,twenty years ago二十年前,was是,a一名,teacher老师。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:二十年前李先生是一名老师。故答案为Twenty years ago, Mr Li was a teacher.
53.Now Mr Li doesn't work.
【详解】doesn’t表示否定,work工作,Mr Li李先生,now现在,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的否定形式,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:现在李先生不工作。故答案为Now Mr Li doesn't work.
54.He walked to work.
【详解】he他,walked to work步行上班,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:他步行上班。故答案为He walked to work.
55.He studied very hard.
【详解】very很,he他,studied学习,hard努力地,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:他学习很努力。故答案为He studied very hard.
56.She is an English teacher.
【详解】is是,She她,teacher老师,English英语,an一名,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她是一名英语老师。故答案为She is an English teacher.
57.He liked going to school.
【详解】going to school去上学,he他,liked喜欢,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他喜欢上学。故答案为He liked going to school.
58.He was a teacher ten years ago./Ten years ago he was a teacher.
【详解】was是,ten years ago十年前,he他,a一位,teacher老师,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:十年前他是一位老师。故答案为He was a teacher ten years ago./Ten years ago he was a teacher.
59.He is learning English now.
【详解】is learning正在学习,English英语,now现在,he他。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:现在他正在学习英语。故答案为He is learning English now.
【点睛】
60.Did she make a cake yesterday
【详解】she她,make a cake制作蛋糕,did助动词,yesterday昨天。根据did和问号,可知句子为did引导的一般疑问句。根据词义可连成句子:她昨天制作蛋糕了吗?故答案为Did she make a cake yesterday
【点睛】
61.He studied very hard.
【详解】studied学习,hard努力地,he他,very非常。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:他学习非常努力。故答案为He studied very hard.
【点睛】
62.He liked going to school.
【详解】liked喜欢,he他,going to school去上学,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他喜欢去上学。故答案为He liked going to school.
【点睛】
63.Mr Li was a teacher ten years ago.
【详解】Mr Li李先生,ten years ago十年前,teacher老师,a一名,was是。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:十年前李先生是一名老师。故答案为Mr Li was a teacher ten years ago.
【点睛】
64.The man is learning English now.
【详解】原句句意:这个人学英语。题干要求用now改为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词,主语The man是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为The man is learning English now.
65.Who are they /Who're they
【详解】原句句意:他们是我的妈妈和爸爸。画线部分是人,用who引导特殊疑问句,位于句首,开头字母大写。主语是they,be动词用are。特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。故将are提到they的前面。故答案为Who are they /Who're they
66.Is your father learning English now
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸正在学英语。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your,故答案为Is your father learning English now
67.She wasn't a dancer.
【详解】原句句意:她是一名舞蹈演员。含有was的肯定句改为否定句,在was后加not,was not可缩写为wasn't,故答案为She wasn't a dancer.(答案不唯一)
68.She didn't learn English.
【详解】句意:她学英语。题干要求改为否定句,由实义动词learnt,可知需要助动词did的否定形式didn't,didn't后面接动词原形,learnt改为learn,故答案为She didn't learn English.
69.Did he play basketball yesterday
【详解】句意:他昨天打篮球了。题干要求改为一般疑问句,由实义动词played,可知需要把助动词did放到句首,did后面接动词原形,played改为play,其他不变,故答案为Did he play basketball yesterday
70.What did he do yesterday
【详解】句意:昨天他做作业了。划线部分做作业,是做的事情,用What提问。句子结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,主语he,划线部分用动词原形do替代。故答案为What did he do yesterday
71.walk
【详解】句意:五年前他们步行上学。题干要求改为一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形,walked改为原形walk,故答案为walk。
72.He didn't watch TV yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:昨天他看电视了。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句用助动词didn't,didn't后跟动词原形,watched的原形是watch,故答案为He didn't watch TV yesterday.
【点睛】
73.Is this your brother
【详解】原句句意:这是我的哥哥/弟弟。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,my变your,故答案为Is this your brother
【点睛】
74.No, I'm not./No, I am not.
【详解】问句句意:你来自美国吗?Are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,否定回答是No, I'm not.,故答案为No, I'm not.。
75.Yes, they did.
【详解】问句句意:他们学英语了吗?did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是they,答语主语也用they,故答案为Yes, they did.
【点睛】
76.Who is he
【详解】原句句意:他是我的爷爷。画线部分是人,用who提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,故答案为Who is he
【点睛】
77.Is Sam learning Chinese now
【解析】略
78.No, she didn’t.
【解析】略
79.Chen Hai teaches English.
【解析】略
80.Were there any buses
【解析】略
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