中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1
Daming打算暑假去在英国的表兄家玩,他想要提前了解一些英国的餐饮习惯。阅读文章,帮助Daming完成下列任务吧。
British diet(饮食) is funny. They eat almost everything with a fork. In many British families, people eat four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. For dinner, first they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all the people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper(夜宵). And all these meals are very simple(简单的).
1.请阅读文章,选择正确的答案。
(1) The British eat almost everything with a ______. ( )
A.knife B.fork C. chopstick
(2) Many people in the UK have ______ first for dinner. ( )
A.coffee B.apples C. soup
(3) People have ______ for dinner. ( )
A.bananas and bread B.soup and meat C. soup and porridge
2.请根据文章内容,回答下面的问题。
(1) How many meals do people in the UK have a day
(2) What time do they have lunch
阅读对话,完成下列任务。
Everyone likes delicious food. John and Jack are going to have a big meal in the restaurant. And they have one hundred yuan.
Menu
hot dog 8 cola 5
hamburger 12 milk 7
meat 15 juice 9
fish 14 noodles 8
rice 6 sausages 12
vegetables 10 soup 8
John: Do you want some meat
Jack: No, I want some fish and rice. What about you
John: I am hungry. I want some vegetables, sausages and some noodles.
Jack: And to drink
John: Soup for me!
Jack: That’s good. But I want to drink some juice.
John: OK.
Jack: How much is it
Cashier: It’s . Here you are. Enjoy your meal.
3.根据对话,完成思维导图。
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
4.根据对话,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) They have enough money to pay(支付)for the food. ( )
(2) John wants some fish and vegetables. ( )
(3) You can enjoy some coffee in this restaurant. ( )
5.根据对话,填空。
They need to pay yuan for all the food.
Read and choose. (美好的周末时光到了,Lingling和Amy约好外出游玩,一起来了解一下吧。请阅读并选择。)
※Chinese food Dumplings. . . . . . . . . . ¥20 Noodles . . . . . . . . . . 15 Beijing Duck. . . . . . . . . . ¥25※ English food Hot dog . . . . . . . . . . 15 Jellied Ecls. . . . . . . . . . 32 Hamburger. . . . . . . . . . 10 ※Drinks Orange juice. . . . . . . . . . 3 Milk . . . . . . . . . . 3 Cola. . . . . . . . . . 4 Tea. . . . . . . . . . 4All drinks are free(免费) only for eatin(堂食). Dumplings and hamburgers cost half by membership(会员) card.
6.Where are Lingling and Amy now ( )
A.At a cinema. B.At a restaurant. C.At a park.
7.What Chinese food can they eat here ( )
A. B. C.
8.There is 16 yuan in Lingling’s membership card. What takeaway(可带走的) food can she buy ( )
A.Dumplings and a hamburger. B.Noodles and milk. C.A hot dog and a cola.
9.Amy buys noodles, a hot dog and a cup of tea for takein. How much are they ( )
A.They’re 30. B.They’re 34. C.They’re 35.
10.Which one is RIGHT ( )
A.All food cost half. B.Orange juice is 4 for eatin. C.Jellied Eels are English food.
阅读购物清单,回答问题。
Coco’s shopping list Ken’s shopping list
Chicken leg $9.50 French fries $6.50 Ice cream $4.00 Hot dog $2.00 Orange juice $5.00 Rice $2.00 Fish $6.50 Dumplings $10.00 Meat $15.00 Tea $3.00
11.What does Ken want to drink
12.Who likes Chinese food
13.How much are their things in all (一共)
14.Does Coco want some fish
阅读菜单和对话,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
NSE Restaurant
Food Hot dog ····· 4 Hamburger ····· 5 Noodles ····· 5 Rice ····· 1 Chicken ····· 10 Fish ····· 15 Vegetables ····· 8 Drinks Orange juice ····· 4 Milk ····· 1 Cola ····· 3 Tea ····· 1
Cashier: Good evening, Sir. Can I help you
Dad: Yes, please. What do you want, Amy
Amy: I want some rice and chicken.
Dad: What do you want to drink
Amy: A cola, please.
Dad: OK. What do you want, Sam
Sam: I’m not hungry. Just some orange juice, please. What about you, Dad
Dad: I’d like some noodles and fish.
Cashier: Anything else
Dad: Some tea, please.
Cashier: OK.
15.They are in a restaurant now. ( )
16.Amy wants some vegetables and chicken. ( )
17.Sam doesn’t want any food. ( )
18.Dad wants some noodles, fish and water. ( )
19.They pay (付钱) thirty-nine yuan for all the food. ( )
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买) some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.” The next day(第二天), Fred comes back home in the evening. The fish isn’t there. His son says, “Oh, Dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry(生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs(称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat ”
20.Fred likes _________ very much. ( )
A.fish B.meat C.bread
21._________ asks his friends to have fish. ( )
A.Fred B.Fred’s friend C.Fred’s son
22.Fred weighs the ________. He wants to know who eats the fish. ( )
A.fish B.cat C.his son
23.Fred’s fish weighs ________. ( )
A.two kilos B.three kilos C.one kilo
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It’s Saturday afternoon. Simon and his father are at home. They’re watching A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》). It’s a programme about Chinese food. Simon is hungry and he wants to eat something. But there is only a bottle of juice in the fridge. Then Simon says to his father, “Let’s go to the shop, Dad!” Simon’s father drives him to the shop. At the shop, Simon buys some bread and milk. His father buys some vegetables and fruit. They are very happy.
24.Simon and his father are ______ at home. ( )
A.eating food B.having lunch C.watching TV
25.There is ______ in the fridge. ( )
A.some milk B.some juice C.some tea
26.They go to the ______. ( )
A.zoo B.shop C.park
27.Simon buys ______ on Saturday afternoon. ( )
A.some bread and milk B.some vegetables and fruit C.some hot dogs and colas
28.They go to the shop ______. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hi! My name is Zhang Fan. I’m 13 years old. I like eating delicious and healthy food. For breakfast, I always eat a lot. I have some bread, meat and two eggs. I also drink milk. Sometimes, I have noodles. This meal gives me energy(体力) for sports. I always have soup, meat and vegetables for dinner. I like vegetables. They are good for me. After dinner, sometimes I have some fruits. They have vitamins(维生素) A, C and so on. So the fruits are good for everyone. It is also important to drink lots of water. It can also bring you a healthy body.
29.What does Zhang Fan always eat for breakfast ( )
A.Hamburgers. B.French fries. C.Bread, meat and two eggs.
30.Why does Zhang Fan eat a lot in the morning ( )
A.Because he always feels hungry. B.Because he needs energy for sports.
C.Because his mother wants him to eat a lot.
31.What does Zhang Fan always have for dinner ( )
A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Water and meat. C.Soup, meat and vegetables.
32.After dinner, Zhang Fan _____ has some fruits. ( )
A.usually B.sometimes C.never
33.What can bring people a healthy body ( )
A.Alcohol. B.Colas. C.Water.
阅读理解。
Man: Good morning! Can I help you
Mrs Green: Yes, please. What do you want to eat, Ann
Ann: A hamburger and some potato chips.
Mrs Green: Anything to drink
Ann: A cola.
Mr Green: Tom, what would you like
Tom: Just a cola.
Mrs Green: No food
Tom: No, I am full. What do you want, Dad
Mr Green: I want some rice, some fish and a cola.
34.How many people are there in the conversation (对话) ( )
A.Three B.Four C.Five
35.Where do you think the conversation may happen ( )
A.At school. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.
36.What does Ann want to drink ( )
A.cola B.Tea C.coffee
37.Does Tom want to eat anything ( )
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don’t know.
38.Mr Green wants to eat ______. ( )
A.some potato chips B.some bread C.some rice and fish
Dear Lily,
I am in China now. I go to school five days a week. The school and the food are good here. I have some Chinese friends. They are all very friendly to me. On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home. In the afternoon we play games. My Chinese friends like English very much. They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I like staying here. Please write soon!
Love,
Jim
39.This letter is ______. ( )
A.from Jim to Lily B.from Lily to Jim C.from I to Jim
40.Jim goes to school ______ days a week. ( )
A.seven B.six C.five
41.On ______ they stay at home. ( )
A.Saturdays B.Sundays C.Saturdays and Sundays
42.______ they play games. ( )
A.In the afternoon B.In the evening C.In the morning
43.______ teaches them English. ( )
A.Lily B.Jim C.Lily or Jim
There are many differences in eating habits between China and western countries. Firstly, Chinese people usually eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat. In western countries, people usually eat bread, hamburgers, salad and steak (牛排). Secondly, Chinese people often eat with chopsticks. But in western countries, people often eat with knives and forks. Thirdly, Chinese people like talking with their family or friends when they are having meals. But in western countries, people don’t talk too much when they are eating food.
44.There are many _________ in eating habits between China and western countries. ( )
A.differences B.people C.countries
45.Chinese people like eating _________. ( )
A.bread B.noodles C.steak
46.In western countries, people usually eat _________. ( )
A.noodles B.dumplings C.hamburgers
47.In western countries, people often eat with _________. ( )
A.chopsticks B.knives and forks C.spoons
48.When Chinese people are having meals, they _________. ( )
A.don’t talk B.never make loud noises C.like talking with their family or friends
There is a small restaurant near our school. It is very nice. The food is very delicious and cheap. Here’s the menu:
Fish: 16 Noodles: 5 Hamburger: 10 Soup: 1.5
Meat: 8 Rice: 2 Sandwich: 6 Cola: 3
After school, we often go there to eat some food. I like hamburgers. Daming likes sandwiches. Li Ping likes fish. Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.
49.The restaurant is near our school. ( )
50.The soup is $1.5. ( )
51.I have ten yuan. I can buy a hamburger. ( )
52.Li Ping doesn’t like fish. ( )
53.The teachers don’t go to the restaurant to have dinner. ( )
Once, an old man lived in a small country. One day, the old man went to meet the king.
“I can make animals speak like men,” he said to the king. Of course the king was very surprised. He asked, “Can you make my horse speak like a person ” The old man thought for a while and said, “Yes, I can! However, I need ten years to make it happen.”
The king was so happy that he gave the old man a lot of money and sent the horse to him.
A courtier(朝臣) met the old man when he was ready to leave with the horse. He said, “It’s impossible to teach a horse to speak like a man. If you can’t do that, the king will kill you.”
The old man said, “The king gives me enough money to live well in the next few years. No one knows if the king or the horse can live healthily ten years later. However, at least I can live a good life before that day comes!”
54.Who said that he could make animals speak like men ( )
A.The king. B.The old man. C.The horse. D.The courtier.
55.Why did the old man go to meet the king ( )
A.Because he wanted to visit the king. B.Because he wanted to see the king’s horse.
C.Because he wanted to get money from the king. D.Because he wanted to feed the king’s horse.
56.The underlined word “impossible” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.有预见性的 B.有教育性的 C.有可能的 D.不可能的
57.What do you think of the old man in the story ( )
A.Kind. B.Smart. C.Hard-working. D.Serious.
58.From the story, we can infer that ________. ( )
A.the old man couldn’t make the horse speak B.the king gave his courtier a lot of money
C.it didn’t take too long to make the horse talk D.the king might thank the old man ten years later
阅读选择。
Sam likes to eat in McDonald's. He often eats a fish hamburger and French fries(炸薯条). Most people working in McDonald's know Sam very well. They often ask him, "How often(多长时间一次)do you eat fish hamburgers and French fries "Sam will answer, "Twice(两次)a week. " "Why do you like McDonald's better " they ask. "Because every time I can get a small toy. " People around him laugh and say,"Why don't you go to the toy shop " "Because in the toy shop they don't have fish hamburgers and French fries. "
59.Where does Sam like to eat ( )
A.In McDonald's.
B.In the toy shop.
C.In the restaurant.
60.What does Sam often eat ( )
A.A fish hamburger.
B.French fries.
C.Both A and B.
61.Do people working in McDonald's know him ( )
A.No, they don't.
B.Yes, they do
C.There is no answer.
62.How often does Sam eat fish hamburgers and French fries ( )
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Twice a week.
63.Why does Sam like McDonald's better ( )
A.Because every time he can get a small toy.
B.Because he likes to eat fish hamburgers and French fries.
C.Because he likes the people there.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Dear Diary(日记),
Today I go to a restaurant with my father and mother. We are hungry. There are some specials(特价菜). I want some beef noodles. I can use chopsticks. My father wants some rice, chicken and soup. He can use a spoon and chopsticks. My mother wants some bread and vegetables. She can use a knife and fork. We are happy.
64.I go to a restaurant with __________. ( )
A.my father B.my mother C.my parents
65.My mother can use __________. ( )
A.chopsticks B.a spoon C.a knife and fork
66.My father can use __________. ( )
A.Chopsticks B.a spoon and chopsticks C.a knife and fork
67.What does my father want ( )
A.He wants some beef noodles.
B.He wants some rice, chicken and soup.
C.He wants some bread and vegetables.
68.What does my mother want ( )
A.She wants some bread and vegetables.
B.She wants some beef noodles.
C.She wants some chicken and soup.
《Module 1 单元阅读理解 --2024-2025学年五年级英语下册重点题型精准练 外研版(三起)》参考答案
1. B C B 2. They have four meals a day. They have lunch at one o’clock.
【导语】本文讲了英国的餐饮习惯。
1.(1)句意:英国人几乎什么都用_____吃。A刀,B餐叉,C筷子,根据“British diet(饮食) is funny. They eat almost everything with a fork.”,可知英国人几乎什么都用餐叉吃,故选B。
(2)句意:英国人晚餐先喝______。A咖啡,B苹果,C汤,根据“For dinner, first they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”,可知英国人晚餐先喝汤,故选C。
(3)句意:人们晚餐吃_______。A香蕉和面包,B汤和肉,C汤和粥,根据“For dinner, first they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”,可知人们晚餐喝汤,吃肉,故选B。
2.(1)句意:英国人一天吃多少顿饭?根据“In many British families, people eat four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”,可知英国人一天吃四顿饭,故答案为They have four meals a day.
(2)句意:他们几点吃午饭?根据“Lunch comes at one o’clock.”,可知他们一点吃午饭,故答案为They have lunch at one o’clock.
3. vegetables sausages noodles soup fish rice juice 4. T F F 5.sixty-seven
【导语】本文主要是关于去饭店吃什么的一段对话。
3.(1) 根据“I want some vegetables, sausages and some noodles.”可知约翰吃蔬菜,香肠和一些面条,故答案为egetables。
(2) 根据“I want some vegetables, sausages and some noodles.”可知约翰吃蔬菜,香肠和一些面条,故答案为sausages。
(3) 根据“I want some vegetables, sausages and some noodles.”可知约翰吃蔬菜,香肠和一些面条,故答案为noodles。
(4) 根据“John: Soup for me!”可知约翰喝汤,故答案为soup。
(5) 根据“Jack: No, I want some fish and rice.”可知杰克吃鱼和米饭,故答案为fish。
(6) 根据“Jack: No, I want some fish and rice.”可知杰克吃鱼和米饭,故答案为rice。
(7) 根据“Jack: That’s good. But I want to drink some juice.”可知杰克喝果汁,故答案为juice。
4.(1) 句意:他们有足够的钱支付食物费用。根据“And they have one hundred yuan.”可知他们有100元,根据菜单可知他们所点食物共需67元,故答案为T。
(2) 句意:约翰想要一些鱼和蔬菜。根据“John: I am hungry. I want some vegetables, sausages and some noodles.”可知约翰想要蔬菜,香肠和面条,故答案为F。
(3) 句意:在这家饭店你可以享受咖啡。根据菜单可知没有咖啡,故答案为F。
5.句意:他们全部食物需要支付_____元。根据菜单可知需支付67元,故答案为sixty-seven。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】这是一份菜单。
6.句意:玲玲和艾米现在在哪?A在电影院。B在餐馆。C在公园。根据表格内容可知,这是一个菜单,推测她们应该是在餐馆,故选B。
7.句意:她们可知吃这儿的什么中国食品?A三明治。B汤圆。C北京烤鸭。根据菜单中可知,这儿的中国食物有饺子,面条和北京烤鸭,故选C。
8.句意:玲玲的会员卡里有16元。她可以买什么外卖食品?A饺子和一个汉堡包。B面条和牛奶。C一个热狗和一个可乐。根据“Dumplings and hamburgers cost half by membership(会员) card.”以及表格中食品价格可知,饺子是20元,汉堡包是10元,总共半价是15元,玲玲有16元,可以买,故选A。
9.句意:艾米买一份面条,一个热狗和一杯茶带走,它们多少钱?A它们是30元。B它们是34元。C它们是35元。根据表格中食品的价格,可知一份面条,一个热狗和一杯茶的价格是15+15+4=34元,故选B。
10.句意:哪一个是正确的?A所有的食物都是半价。B堂食橙汁是4元。C鳗鱼冻是英国食物。根据“English food Hot dog . . . . . . . . . . 15 Jellied Ecls. . . . . . . . . . 32 Hamburger. . . . . . . . . . 10”可知鳗鱼冻是英国食物,故选C。
11.He wants to drink some tea. 12.Ken likes Chinese food. 13.It’s sixty-three dollars and fifty cents. 14.No, she doesn’t.
【导语】本文介绍了可可和肯的购物清单。
11.句意:肯想喝什么?根据肯的购物清单可知肯想喝茶,故答案为He wants to drink some tea.
12.句意:谁喜欢中国食物?根据购物清单可知肯喜欢中国食物,故答案为Ken likes Chinese food.
13.句意:他们的东西总共多少钱?根据购物清单可知他们的东西总共六十三美元五十美分,故答案为It’s sixty-three dollars and fifty cents.
14.句意:可可想要一些鱼吗?根据可可的购物清单可知可可不想要鱼,答语为否定回答,故答案为No, she doesn’t.
15.T 16.F 17.T 18.F 19.T
【导语】本文是关于点餐的对话。
15.句意:他们现在在一家餐馆里。根据菜单可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
16.句意:艾米想要一些蔬菜和鸡肉。根据“Amy: I want some rice and chicken.”,可知艾米想要一些米饭和鸡肉,故答案为F。
17.句意:山姆不想吃任何食物。根据“Sam: I’m not hungry. Just some orange juice, please.”,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
18.句意:爸爸想要一些面条、鱼和水。根据“Dad: I’d like some noodles and fish. Dad: Some tea, please.”,可知爸爸想要一些面条,鱼和茶,故答案为F。
19.句意:他们付三十九元买所有的食物。根据菜单及全文,可知题干与对话相符,故答案为T。
20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文讲了“谁吃了鱼”故事。
20.句意:弗雷德非常喜欢______。A鱼,B肉,C面包,根据“Fred likes fish very much.”,可知弗雷德非常喜欢鱼,故选A。
21.句意:______让他的朋友来吃鱼。A弗雷德,B弗雷德的朋友,C弗雷德的儿子,根据“His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.””,可知弗雷德的儿子让他的朋友来吃鱼,故选C。
22.句意:弗雷德称______的重量。他想知道谁吃了鱼。A鱼,B猫,C他的儿子,根据“He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs(称) the cat.”,可知弗雷德称鱼的重量,故选B。
23.句意:弗雷德鱼重______。A两公斤,B三公斤,C一公斤,根据“Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too.”,可知弗雷德的鱼重一公斤,故选C。
24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了周六下午西蒙和爸爸在家看电视,西蒙饿了,冰箱里只有果汁,他们开车去了商店买东西。
24.句意:西蒙和他的爸爸在家____。A吃东西,B吃午饭,C看电视。根据“Simon and his father are at home. They’re watching A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》).”可知西蒙和他的爸爸在家看电视,故选C。
25.句意:在冰箱里有____。A一些牛奶,B一些果汁,C一些茶。根据“But there is only a bottle of juice in the fridge.”可知冰箱里有一瓶果汁,故选B。
26.句意:他们去____。A动物园,B商店,C公园。根据“Let’s go to the shop, Dad!”可知他们去商店,故选B。
27.句意:西蒙在周六下午买____。A一些面包和牛奶,B一些蔬菜和水果,C一些热狗和可乐。根据“At the shop, Simon buys some bread and milk.”可知西蒙买的面包和牛奶,故选A。
28.句意:他们____去商店。A坐公交,B乘出租,C开车。根据“Simon’s father drives him to the shop.”可知他们开车去商店,故选C。
29.C 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了张帆一日三餐吃什么。
29.句意:张帆早饭一直吃什么?A汉堡,B薯条,C面包,肉和两个鸡蛋。根据“For breakfast, I always eat a lot. I have some bread, meat and two eggs. I also drink milk. ”可知张帆早饭吃面包,肉和两个鸡蛋,喝牛奶,故选C。
30.句意:为什么张帆早饭吃得多?A因为他总是感觉到饿。B因为他需要体力运动。C因为他想让他多吃。根据“ This meal gives me energy(体力) for sports. ”可知他需要体力运动,故选B。
31.句意:张帆晚餐一直吃什么?A水果和蔬菜。B水和肉。C汤,肉和蔬菜。根据“ I always have soup, meat and vegetables for dinner.”可知他晚餐喝汤,吃肉和蔬菜,故选C。
32.句意:晚饭后,张帆___一些水果。A通常,B有时,C从来不。根据“After dinner, sometimes I have some fruits. ”可知晚饭后,他有时吃一些水果,故选B。
33.句意:什么可以带给人们一个健康的身体?A酒精,B可乐,C水。根据“It is also important to drink lots of water. It can also bring you a healthy body.”可知水可以带给人们一个健康的身体。故选C。
34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.C
【导语】本文介绍了格林一家人去饭店吃饭,安想要吃一个汉堡包和一些薯片,汤姆只要一杯可乐,爸爸想要一些米饭,一些鱼和一杯可乐。
34.句意:对话里有多少个人?A三个。B四个。C五个。根据对话中的Man,Mrs Green,Ann,Mr Green,Tom,可知对话里有五个人,故选C。
35.句意:你认为对话发生在哪里?A在学校。B在家。C在饭店。根据Good morning! Can I help you Yes, please. What do you want to eat, Ann 可知对话发生在饭店,故选C。
36.句意:安想要喝什么?A可乐。B茶。C咖啡。根据Ann: A cola.可知安想喝可乐,故选A。
37.句意:汤姆想要吃东西吗?A是的。B不。C不知道。根据Tom: No, I am full.可知汤姆不想吃东西,故选B。
38.句意:格林先生想要吃____。A一些薯片,B一些面包,C一些米饭和鱼,根据I want some rice, some fish and a cola.可知格林先生想要吃一些米饭和鱼,故选C。
39.A 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B
【导语】本文讲了吉姆在中国的生活。
39.句意:这封信是______。A吉姆写给莉莉的,B莉莉写给吉姆的,C我写给吉姆的,根据开头和结尾,可知这封信是吉姆写给莉莉的,故选A。
40.句意:吉姆一周上学_____天。A七,B六,C五,根据I go to school five days a week.,可知吉姆一周上学五天,故选C。
41.句意:在______,他们待在家。A星期六,B星期天,C星期六和星期天,根据On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home.,可知星期六和星期天他们待在家,故选C。
42.句意:_____,他们玩游戏。A下午,B晚上,C上午,根据In the afternoon we play games.,可知下午,他们玩游戏,故选A。
43.句意:_____教他们英语。A莉莉,B吉姆,C莉莉或吉姆,根据They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese.,可知吉姆教他们英语,故选B。
44.A 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.C
【导语】本文讲述了中国和西方饮食习惯的不同点。首先介绍了中国人和西方的人们通常吃的食物。其次介绍了中国人和西方人吃食物时用的不同的餐具。第三介绍了中国人和西方人吃饭时喜欢做的事。
44.句意:中国和西方国家之间在饮食习惯上有很多_____。A不同点,B人,C国家,根据There are many differences in eating habits between China and western countries. 可知是不同点,故选A。
45.句意:中国人喜欢吃______。A面包,B面条,C牛排,根据Firstly, Chinese people usually eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat. 可知中国人通常吃米饭,面条,蔬菜和肉。故选B。
46.句意:在西方国家,人们通常吃______。A面条,B饺子,C汉堡包,根据In western countries, people usually eat bread, hamburgers, salad and steak (牛排). 可知他们通常吃面包,汉堡包,莎拉和牛排。故选C。
47.句意:在西方国家,人们经常用_____吃东西。A筷子,B刀叉,C汤勺,根据But in western countries, people often eat with knives and forks.可知他们用刀叉。故选B。
48.句意:当中国人吃饭的时候,他们_______。A不讲话,B从来不发出大的声音,C喜欢和他们的家人和朋友交谈,根据Thirdly, Chinese people like talking with their family or friends when they are having meals. 可知中国人喜欢和家人和朋友们边吃边聊天。故选C。
【点睛】
49.T 50.F 51.T 52.F 53.F
【导语】本文介绍了我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。那里的食物既美味又便宜。放学后,我们经常去那里吃东西以及每个人喜欢吃的食物。
49.句意:餐馆在我们学校附近。根据There is a small restaurant near our school.可知我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。所以题干与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
50.句意:这汤1.5美元。根据菜单中Soup: 1.5可知汤1.5元。所以题干与原文内容不相符,故答案为F。
51.句意:我有十元钱。我可以买个汉堡。根据菜单中Hamburger: 10可知一个汉堡10元,10元钱正好买一个汉堡,所以题干与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
52.句意:李平不喜欢鱼。根据Li Ping likes fish.可知李平喜欢鱼。所以题干与原文内容不相符,故答案为F。
53.句意:老师们不去餐馆吃饭。根据Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.可知有时我们的老师去那里吃饭。所以题干与原文内容不相符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
54.B 55.C 56.D 57.B 58.A
【分析】54.题干句意:谁说他可以使动物像人一样说话?根据短文内容One day, the old man went to meet the king.“I can make animals speak like men,” he said to the king.有一天,老人去见国王。他对国王说:“我可以使动物像人一样说话。”可知,The old man.那个老人。符合题意,故选B。
55.题干句意:老人为什么去见国王?根据短文内容The king gives me enough money to live well in the next few years.国王给了我足够的钱,让我在未来几年中过上好日子。可知:Because he wanted to get money from the king.因为他想从国王那里得到钱。符合题意,故选C。
56.题干句意:带下划线的单词“impossible”在中文中表示“ ________”。根据知识积累可知:impossible不可能的,故选D。
57.题干句意:你如何看待故事中的老人?根据短文内容老人使用巧妙地方法从国王那里得到许多钱,可知他是聪明的,Smart.聪明的。符合题意,故选B。
58.题干句意:从故事中,我们可以推断出________。根据短文内容No one knows if the king or the horse can live healthily ten years later. However, at least I can live a good life before that day comes!没有人知道国王或马匹能否在十年后健康地生活。但是,至少在那一天到来之前,我可以过上美好的生活!可知:the old man couldn’t make the horse speak老人不能让那匹马说话,故选A。
59.A 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.A
【分析】这篇短文介绍了Sam喜欢麦当劳的故事。
59.这是细节理解,题目的问题是Sam喜欢在哪里吃东西?根据短文叙述Sam likes to eat in McDonald's. Sam喜欢在麦当劳吃东西。可知是In McDonald's,故选A。
60.这是细节理解,题目的问题是Sam经常吃什么?根据短文叙述He often eats a fish hamburger and French fries.他经常吃鱼肉汉堡和炸土豆条。可知是a fish hamburger and French fries. 故选C。
61.这是细节理解,题目的问题是在麦当劳工作的人认识他吗?根据短文叙述Most people working in McDonald's know Sam very well.在麦当劳工作的大多数人都认识他。可知认识。用肯定回答。故选B。
62.这是细节理解,题目的问题是Sam多久吃一次鱼肉汉堡和炸土豆条?根据短文叙述Twice a week一周两次。故选C。
63.这是细节理解,题目的问题是为什么Sam更喜欢麦当劳?根据短文叙述Because every time I can get a small toy.一位每次他都可以得到一个小玩具。故选A。
【点睛】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述,来选择问题的答案。
64.C 65.C 66.B 67.B 68.A
【解析】64.题干句意为“我和_____一起去了餐馆。”根据“Today I go to a restaurant with my father and mother.”可知是和爸爸妈妈parents一起,故选C。
65.题干句意为“我的妈妈能用_____。”根据“She can use a knife and fork.”可知用刀叉,故选C。
66.题干句意为“我的爸爸能用_____。”根据“He can use a spoon and chopsticks.”可知是勺子和筷子,故选B。
67.题干句意为“我的爸爸想要什么?”根据“My father wants some rice, chicken and soup.”可知是米饭,鸡肉和汤,故选B。
68.题干句意为“我的妈妈想要什么?”根据“My mother wants some bread and vegetables.”可知想要面包和蔬菜,故选A。
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