(共41张PPT)
人教版 八年级 英语(下)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
第五课时 Section B (2a-Self Check)
情景导入
Which country are these photos about
Singapore
生成新知
2a
What do you know or want to know about Singapore Discuss it with your group.
Sentosa Island
新加坡最为迷人的度假小岛。岛上娱乐设施众多,极适宜游乐。
Merlion
一座狮头鱼尾的雕像,被公认为新加坡的标志。
Gardens by the Bay
展示不同气候条件下的花卉植物,是新加坡作为花园中的热带城市的精髓。
Theaters on the Bay
外观颇似榴莲,故称“榴莲壳剧院”。内设剧院、购物中心、外部表演中心等。
Night Safari
世界上第一家夜间动物园。是新加坡颇负盛名的旅游景点之一。
Clark Quay
曾经是用来卸货的小码头,现在是新加坡市区最新的购物场所,是购物、饮食、娱乐的天堂。
Watch a video to know more about Singapore.
Singapore is an interesting place.There are lots of wonderful places of interest.It's one of the best places to take a holiday.Thousands of travelers lost themselves in the southeast country every year.Would you like to travel there?
Read the article. How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore
Making Notes
After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.
2b
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Singapore — A Place You Will Never Forget!
数以千计的;许许多多的
度假
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
副词,“然而;可是”多置于句中,有时放于句首或句末
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
全年= all the year
Where is Singapore
2. What languages do people speak in Singapore
It is in Southeast Asia.
Chinese and English.
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
Read Para. 2 and answer the question.
Chinese/Indian/Western/Japanese food.
3. What kinds of food can we eat in Singapore
4. What is the best time to watch animals Why
At night. Because a lot of animals only wake up at night.
Read Para 3. and answer the question.
Because the island is so close to the equator.
5. Why is the temperature almost the same all year round
Read Para 4. and answer the question.
The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.
1. Most people in Singapore only speak English.
2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good
food in Singapore.
speak both English and Chinese
It’s easy
2c
3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.
4. It is best to visit Singapore in the autumn.
You can visit Singapore all year round.
at night
Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article.
A: I’m going to Singapore next week. _____ you
ever _____ there before
B: Yes, I’ve _____ to Singapore many times. It’s
my favorite country to visit in _________ Asia.
Have
been
been
Southeast
2d
A: What languages do people ______ there
B: Mostly Chinese and _______.
A: What about the food Is it good
B: It’s excellent! ______ you ever tried Indian
food Indian food is really good in Singapore.
speak
English
Have
A: I see. Have you ____ heard of the Night Safari
Someone told me to go there.
B: Yes! I ____ been to the Night Safari. It was really
exciting to ____ the animals in the dark.
A: And is it always _____ in Singapore
B: All _____ round! It’s always summer there!
ever
have
see
hot
year
Make notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember. Do not look at the article.
2e
Making Notes
After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.
3a
Size and location:_____________________________
Population:___________________________________
Weather:_____________________________________
History:______________________________________
Places to visit:______________________________
Things to eat:______________________________
Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics.
Sample writing:
Location:_________________________________________
History: _________________________________________
__________________________________________
Places of interest:__________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
in Shanxi Province, China
the capital(首都)of 13 dynasties
the eastern start of the ancient Silk Road
the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower
the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum
Shanxi History Museum ( the culture and history of China )
Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.
Have you ever tried / seen / been ...
If you ..., you will / can ...
You should ...
One great thing about ... is ...
3b
Sample writing
Have you ever been to Kunming Well, I have been there with my parents.
For thousands of tourists, Kunming is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan Province, is in Southwest China and has a population of about 8 million.
A Place I Have Been to
One great thing about Kunming is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. So you can choose to go there whenever you like. In Kunming, you can have a relaxing holiday. On the one hand , you can try many kinds of delicious local food, for example, the famous crossing-the-bridge rice noodles.
On the other hand, you can visit some interesting places like Dianchi.
All in all, Kunming is a great place to visit. If you go there. you will enjoy yourself.
Self Check
1. One thing that you have collected before: ______________________________________
shells
stamps
1. Think about the things below and write an answer for each one.
2. One invention that you have found to be very useful:
_______________________________________
3. One unbelievable or unusual thing that you’ve
seen or heard recently:
________________________________________
I’ve found the TV to be very useful.
I’ve seen houses that are built in the sea.
4. One way that you’ve used to encourage a friend
in the past:
____________________________________________
5. One peaceful and quiet place that you’ve been to
recently:
___________________________________________
I’ve told my friend that he must believe in himself.
I’ve been to a forest.
A: Hey, John. are you doing this weekend
B: Not much, Mark, I don’t really have any plans yet.
A: you ever been to the space museum
B: , I have. I there last month.
A: Oh, how it
What
Have
Yes
went
was
2. Complete the conversation.
B: It was great. I been there many times.
A: I see. I never there.
B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I there was a show about China’s space program. I _____________
forward to seeing it.
A: Perfect.
have
have
been
heard
am looking
Have you ever
been to a/an…
How many times
What did you
see/do there
home for old people
farm
amusement park
3. Complete the chart.
问题探究
1.For thousands of tourists from China…成千上万来自中国的游客。
(1)thousand num.一千,前面可以有one,two等具体数词修饰,这时thousand后不加“ s”。
例句:There are two thousand students in our school.我们学校有两千个学生。
(2)thousand的复数形式thousands意为“数千;成千上万的”,常和介词of连用,其前不可以加表示具体数字的词修饰。
例句:There are thousands of buildings in this big city.这座大城市有成千上万的建筑。
2.On one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese… On the other hand…一方面,超过四分之三的人口是中国人……另一方面……
(1)on the one hand… on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……
例句:On the one hand,she taught English,on the other hand she learned Chinese.她一方面教英语,一方面学习汉语.
(2)quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟
a quarter=one fourth四分之一;three quarters=three fourths四分之三
“数词+quarter(s) of+名词”作主语时,若名词为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;若名词为单数形式或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。
例句:A quarter of students go to school by bike.四分之一的学生骑车去学校。
Three quarters of food is healthy.四分之三的食物是健康的。
3.It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.在白天看狮子和老虎是比较好的,因为它们可能是醒着的。
(1)it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
(2)awake形容词,意为“醒着的”,常在句子中作表语或补足语,反义词为asleep。
4.So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring,summer,autumn or winter.因此,你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。
(1)choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”,动词不定式作choose的宾语。
例句:He chose to play chess with me.他选择和我一起下国际象棋。
(2)whenever连词,意为“在任何……的时候;无论何时”,引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。
例句:You can ask for help whenever you need it.你无论何时需要帮助都可以提出来。
随堂检测
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.It's important for us to learn to keep ______(安
全的).
2.Don't _____(害怕),he will come back tomorrow.
3.I don't know ________(是否) I'll go there with you.
4.The story is about a clever ____(狐狸).
5.Everything begins to grow in ________(春天).
safe
fear
whether
fox
spring(共18张PPT)
第五课时 Section B (2a-3b)
考点 thousand的用法
数词,意为“一千”。常用搭配:thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的
【拓展】英语中用hundred,thousand,million,billion表示具体数目的时候,只在其前面加上具体数词;而表示不确切数目时,hundred,thousand,million,billion则用复数形式,且其后要加介词of。
考点 英语中分数的表达
(1)分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子如果大于1,分母要用复数。
(2)“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由of后面的名词决定。如果名词是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;如果名词是单数形式或不可数名词,谓语动词则用单数形式。
如:Two fifths of the students in our class are girls.我们班五分之二的学生是女孩。
考点 fear的用法
(1)fear作名词,意为“恐惧;害怕”。形容一种具体的恐惧症时,是可数名词;形容抽象的害怕的心情时,是不可数名词。
如:I have a fear of snakes.我惧怕蛇。
(2)fear作动词,意为“害怕;惧怕”。常见用法:
fear sb./sth.害怕某人/某物
fear to do sth.害怕做某事
fear+that从句 害怕……
考点 It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.在白天看狮子和老虎是比较好的,因为它们可能是醒着的。
(1)it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
(2)awake形容词,意为“醒着的”,常在句子中作表语或补足语,反义词为asleep。
如:That man lay awake all night wondering whether he should tell the truth.那人彻夜未眠,不知道该不该说出真相。
考点 So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring,summer,autumn or winter.因此,你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。
(1)choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”,动词不定式作choose的宾语。
如:He chose to play chess with me.他选择和我一起下国际象棋。
(2)whenever连词,意为“在任何……的时候;无论何时”,引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。
如:You can ask for help whenever you need it.你无论何时需要帮助都可以提出来。
一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词。
1.I think ______(狐狸) are smart and lovely animals.
2.I met some __________(日本人) on my way home yesterday.
3.She worries about her pay and living conditions __________
(主要地).
4.Don't run after each other in the hallways.It's not ______(安全的).
5.___________(无论何时) we have a new idea,we should write it down at once.
foxes
Japanese
mostly
safe
Whenever
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.We went across ______ and talked a lot to some _________
last year.(Indian)
2.Don't fear _______(make) your first step on the way to success.
3.To finish the article on time,I drank some coffee to keep myself ________(wake).
4.(2024·黑龙江龙东)Three ________(five) of the students in our class like playing basketball.
5.Many students lose marks ________(simple) because they do not read the questions carefully.
India
Indians
to make
awake
fifths
simply
三、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1.____ spring,flowers come out and trees begin to turn green.
2.(2024·四川广安)Diana isn't sure __________ Betty will come or not.
3.Kunming is called Spring City because it's warm all year ________.
In
whether
round
4.____ the one hand,I'm not free.On the other hand,I'm not interested in the movie.
5. During the May Day holiday,thousands ____ tourists fell in love with Xiaoqikong as soon as they got there.
On
of
四、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.贵州的人口是多少?
________ the _____________ of Guizhou
2.我问妈妈我能否在家举办一个派对。
I asked my mother whether ____ ______ have a party at home.
What's
population
I
could
3.我恐高,但是我可以采取措施去克服它。
I have a _____ ____ heights,but I can take steps to overcome it.
4.我认为学生仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
I don't think it's enough for students ____ _____ just good grades.
5.他放弃了城市里的好工作而选择去乡下教书。
He gave up the good job in the city and ______ ____ teach in the countryside.
fear
of
to
get
chose
to
五、(2024·遵义期末)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city?Check this out.
History Museum
You can learn about the history of the city and see beautiful old treasures from different times.
Opening Hours:10 a.m.-6 p.m.from Tuesdays to Sundays
Price:Children under 12:$13
Adults(成年人) :$23
Children's Fun Park
This park has 13 rides and is fun for the whole family.It also has many souvenir(纪念品) shops and restaurants.
Opening Hours:10 a.m.-5 p.m.every day
Price:Children over 3:$20
Adults:$25
Hot Springs Spa
People come here for the hot springs.Its four pools have water at different temperatures. They can enjoy a comfortable night.
Opening Hours:1 p.m.-7 a.m.daily from November to March
Price:Children under 12:$15
Adults:$25
( )1.What do we know about History Museum
A.It's only for adults. B.It's free for children.
C.It shows beautiful old treasures.
( )2.How much should 12 year old Tom and his parents pay if they go to Children's Fun Park this Saturday
A.$45. B.$70. C.$75.
C
B
( )3.In Hot Springs Spa,you can ______.
A.spend a comfortable night
B.buy any souvenir you like
C.enjoy delicious local foods
( )4. The material is most probably from ______.
A.a traveling website B.a news report
C.a science magazine
A
A