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备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
1．—Have you ever ________ a film museum that you’re interested in
—Yes, I have. I ________ there last month.
A．been in, have been B．gone to, went C．been to, went
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、have been to（或in)/have gone to区别
【详解】句意：——你去过你感兴趣的电影博物馆吗？——是的，我有。我上个月去了那里。
考查时态。根据“Have you ever”和“Yes, I have.”可知空格1填been to 表示“去过某地且已返回”；根据“ last month”可知空格2填过去式。故选C。
2．—What stands for peace
—I think a dove is ________ symbol of peace.
A．a B．an C．/
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】a symbol of、a/an的区别、不定冠词表泛指
【详解】句意：——什么代表着和平？——我认为鸽子是和平的象征。
考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处泛指“一个象征”，且“symbol”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
3．When you open a certain app, there is usually an open app advertisement ________ gets in your way. Some of these ads can send you another app if you shake your phone a bit.
A．where B．who C．that
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句
【详解】句意：当你打开某个应用时，通常会有一个开放的应用广告挡在你的路上。如果你稍微摇晃一下手机，其中一些广告会给你发送另一个应用程序。
考查定语从句。where是关系副词，表地点，在从句中作状语；who指代人，在从句中作主语；that指代人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子，该句是定语从句，先行词是“an open app advertisement”指事物，需用that引导定语从句。故选C。
4．My younger brother failed ________ the exam even though he studied very hard.
A．passed B．pass C．to pass
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】fail to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语、动词短语
【详解】句意：尽管我的弟弟非常努力地学习，但还是没能通过考试。
考查非谓语动词。动词“fail”后通常接动词不定式“to do”，表示“未能做某事”。故选C。
5．—Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the new text.
—Remember ________ it three times before you begin to understand it.
A．to understand; to read B．understanding; reading C．understanding; to read
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词短语、remember to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语、动名词作宾语
【详解】句意：——王老师，我在理解这篇新课文上有困难。——在你开始理解它之前，记得读三遍。
考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，第一个空填understand的ing形式understanding；remember to do sth“记得去做某事”，第二个空填read的不定式to read。故选C。
6．________ a hot summer night, people like to sit outside and enjoy the cool breeze.
A．In B．At C．on
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】时间介词、at、in、on、介词辨析
【详解】句意：在一个炎热的夏夜，人们喜欢坐在外面享受凉爽的微风。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；on(表示时间) 在……之时。根据题意可知，on用在具体某一天，此处on a hot summer nigh表示“在一个炎热的夏夜”。故选C。
7．—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week
—Only about 2400 yuan with the government subside (政府补贴).
A．how much she paid for B．how much she will pay for C．how many money she spent
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、主现从不限
【详解】句意：——你知道她上周买新手机花了多少钱吗？——有政府补贴，只花了2400元左右。
考查宾语从句。空处位于动词know后，为宾语从句。根据“Only about 2400 yuan”可知，问句询问花了多少钱，用how much引导的宾语从句。根据“last week”可知，宾语从句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式的paid。故选A。
8．The whole world ________ the performance of the robot dancers at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).
A．was surprising in B．was surprised at C．is a surprise to
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】surprise、surprising、be surprised at sth.、形容词短语
【详解】句意：全世界都对2025年春节联欢晚会上机器人舞的表演震惊了。
考查形容词短语。was surprising in在……方面令人惊讶；was surprised at对……感到惊讶；is a surprise to对于……来说是个惊喜。根据“the performance of the robot dancers at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”可知，人们对机器人舞蹈表演感到惊讶。故选B。
9．—Which month has ________ days in the year of snake
—February Of course.
A．the fewest B．the least C．few
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、fewest、least、形容词辨析
【详解】句意：——蛇年哪个月的天数最少？——当然是二月。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。the fewest最少的，修饰可数名词复数；the least最少的，修饰不可数名词；few少数的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“in the year of snake”可知，空处填形容词最高级，排除选项C；又因为days为可数名词复数，用the fewest修饰。故选A。
10．—Where did you go during your winter holiday
—I went to Shanghai and I did ________.
A．interesting something B．anything interesting C．something interesting
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】定语后置、anything、interesting、something、something、代词辨析
【详解】句意：——寒假期间你去了哪里？——我去了上海，并且做了一些有趣的事情。
考查不定代词用法。interesting something语序错误；anything interesting一些有趣的事情，用于否定或疑问句；something interesting一些有趣的事情（形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置）。根据句意可知，此处表示“做了一些有趣的事情”，用something interesting符合语境。故选C。
11．The famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers” tells us ________.
A．why we need teachers B．who we can learn from C．what we should say in public
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】常识和习语
【详解】句意：著名的谚语“三人行，必有我师”告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查情境交际用语。why we need teachers为什么我们需要老师；who we can learn from我们可以向谁学习；what we should say in public我们在公共场合应该说什么。根据句意，谚语强调的是我们可以从他人身上学习，故选B。
12．Some online short video apps make ________ convenient to learn about the world at home.
A．one B．this C．it
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】it作形式宾语
【详解】句意：一些在线短视频应用程序使得在家了解世界变得方便。
考查形式宾语“it”的用法。one一；this这；it它。当动词后接形容词+不定式结构时，通常用“it”作为形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语。故选C。
13．Lu Xun first studied medicine as his father died of illness, After realizing China's reality, he decided to pick up a pen ________ he thought stronger.
A．that B．who C．what
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句
【详解】句意：鲁迅最初学医是因为他父亲因病去世，后来意识到中国的现实，他决定拿起他认为更强大的笔。
考查定语从句的引导词。空格后是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“pen”，且从句中缺少主语，应使用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故选A。
14．I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it ________ looks beautiful ________ allows people to get closer to pandas.
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】并列连词辨析
【详解】句意：我喜欢卧龙自然保护区，因为它不仅看起来美丽，而且还让人们能更接近大熊猫。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么……；neither...nor既不……也不……”；not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it…looks beautiful…allows people to get closer to pandas.”可知，卧龙自然保护区既有美丽的景色，又能让人们接近大熊猫，表示两者兼具。故选C。
15．—Let’s go to Zhaolin Park by taxi.
—It’s not far. We ________ take a taxi.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词辨析
【详解】句意：——我们坐出租车去兆麟公园吧。——不远。我们不必坐出租车。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“It’s not far.”可知，距离不远，所以不需要打车，B项符合。故选B。
16．—What do you do at the weekend
—Usually I make breakfast for my family ________ Saturdays.
A．at B．in C．on
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】介词辨析、on、in、at
【详解】句意：——你周末做什么？——我通常在星期六为家人做早餐。
考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或时刻)；in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等。根据空后的“Saturdays”表示具体的星期可知，此处用介词on。故选C。
17．—________ do you play basketball with your classmates
—Only once a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】特殊疑问句、how soon、how often、how long
【详解】句意：——你多久和同学打一次篮球？——每周只有一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多长时间一次；How soon多久以后。根据答语“Only once a week.”可知，此处询问频率，B项符合。故选B。
18．—Mom, I failed twice. I feel upset.
—Don’t worry. Why not try ________ time
A．a third B．the third C．third
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】不定冠词用在序数词前
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我失败了两次。我感到沮丧。——别担心。为什么不再试一次呢？
考查冠词及序数词。根据“I failed twice”可知，此处表示建议对方再试一次，“不定冠词+序数词”表示“再一，又一”，A项符合。故选A。
19．—Look, Ann has a new mobile phone—Huawei Mate 50 Pro. How nice it is!
—Yes. Her father bought___________ for her progress.
A．one B．it C．this
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】代词辨析、this、one、IT
【详解】句意：——看，安有一部新手机——华为Mate 50 Pro。多好啊！——是的。她父亲为了她的进步而买的。
考查代词辨析。one一个，表泛指，同类异物；it它，表特指，同类同物；this这个。根据“Ann has a new mobile phone—Huawei Mate 50 Pro”可知，此处指她父亲为了她的进步而买的这部华为Mate 50 Pro，指同类同物，B项符合。故选B。
20．You’ve done a good job, and I’m sure you can do it ________.
A．worse B．worst C．better
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】副词辨析、worst、worse、better
【详解】句意：你做得很好，我相信你能做得更好。
考查词义辨析及副词比较级。worse更坏地；worst最坏；better更好地。根据“You’ve done a good job”并结合选项可知，前后有比较的含义，指相信对方能做得更好，C项符合。故选C。
【提升题】
1．Reading is the most important ________ for us to improve ourselves. It can help us know more about the world and the real life.
A．skill B．praise C．excuse
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】praise、skill、名词辨析
【详解】句意：阅读是我们提高自我的最重要的技巧，它可以帮助我们更多地了解世界和现实生活。
考查名词辨析。skill技巧；praise表扬；excuse理由。根据“Reading is the most important...for us to improve ourselves. It can help us know more about the world and the real life.”可知，强调了阅读帮助了解世界和现实生活的作用，故而阅读是我们提高自我的最重要的技巧。故选A。
2．—Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university.
—Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”.
A．has worked B．is working C．worked
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时
【详解】句意：——饺子，电影《哪吒之魔童降世》的导演，自从大学毕业以来一直在从事动画电影的工作。——是的，他用他的行动和成功证明了“我命由我不由天”。
考查现在完成时的用法。根据“since he graduated from university”可知表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，应该使用现在完成时“has worked”来表示这一持续的动作。故选A。
3．She made only one mistake. She ________ an “n” in “environment”.
A．left out B．came out C．picked out
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】come out、leave out、pick out、动词短语
【详解】句意：她只犯了一个错误。她在“environment”中遗漏了一个“n”。
考查动词短语。left out遗漏；came out出来；picked out挑选。根据“She made only one mistake.”可知，遗漏了一个“n”。故选A。
4．The photo will remind me ________ days when we were together.
A．to B．of C．for
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】for、of、to、动词短语、介词辨析
【详解】句意：这张照片会让我想起我们在一起的日子。
考查介词词义辨析。to到；of关于；for为了。remind sb of sth“提醒某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。
5．The young people talked happily for hours about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.
A．which B．that C．who
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】that、which、who、that引导限制性定语从句
【详解】句意：这些年轻人愉快地谈论了几个小时他们记得的学校里的人和事。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，指物；that引导定语从句，指人或物；who引导定语从句，指人。句中“things and persons”为先行词，既有人又有物，关系代词只能用that。故选B。
6．—Wang Ming and Claudia have different opinions about the story of Yu Gong.
—Since there are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it, ________ of them are wrong.
A．none B．neither C．either
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】either、neither、none、either/neither、代词辨析
【详解】句意：——王明和Claudia对愚公移山的故事有着不同的看法。——既然一个故事有多个侧面，有多种理解方式，那么他们都没有错。
考查不定代词。none都不 (三者或三者以上)；neither两者都不；either两者之一。根据“Since there are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it,...of them are wrong.”可知，一个故事有多个侧面，有多种理解方式，两个人都没错。故选B。
7．—Art serves as a ________ between different nations.
—Yes. It really helps cross cultural communication.
A．river B．palace C．bridge
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】bridge、palace、river、名词辨析
【详解】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。 ——是的。它真的有助于跨文化交流。
考查名词辨析。river河流；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁。根据“It really helps cross cultural communication.”可知，艺术有助于跨文化交流，所以是不同国家之间交流的一座桥梁。故选C。
8．“Learn by doing” has been one of the most popular phrases ________ encourage us to practice more and learn more through practice.
A．which B．that C．whose
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句
【详解】句意：“做中学”已经是最流行的短语之一，它鼓励我们通过练习学到更多。
考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为“one of the most popular phrases”，从句谓语动词为encourage，缺少主语，所以用关系代词that或which，又因为先行词被最高级the most popular修饰，故只能用that。故选B。
9．As middle school students, we must make our life wonderful and make our dreams we are looking forward to ________.
A．come true B．to come true C．coming true
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】使役动词make、动词不定式作宾语补足语
【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们必须使我们的生活美好，使我们正在期待的梦想实现。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，“we are looking forward to”为省略that的定语从句，先行词为“our dearms”；“make+宾语+动词原形”意为“使……做某事”，故空处需动词原形。故选A。
10．Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games was held ________ 8:00 ________ the night of February 7. It was not only a great event to Asia but also to the world.
A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介词辨析、at、in、on、时间介词
【详解】句意：2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会于2月7日晚上8点举行。这不仅是亚洲的盛事，也是世界的盛事。
考查介词辨析。at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；on在……之时，常用于具体的某一天或星期前；in在……期间，常用于年、月或季节前。第一个空表示具体时间点用“at”，第二个空表示具体的某一天晚上用“on”。故选B。
11．The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain (Guyu), to remember Cangjie.
A．on B．at C．in
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介词辨析、on、in、at
【详解】句意：联合国中文日每年4月20日，与谷雨同一天，以纪念仓颉。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；in后接年/月/季节。根据“April 20”可知，是具体某一天，故选A。
12．It is reported that the 6G technology ________ widely in a short time.
A．will use B．is used C．will be used
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态
【详解】句意：据报道，6G技术在短时间内得到广泛应用。
考查被动语态。根据“in a short time”可知是一般将来时：will do，主语6G technology和动词use之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。
13．—As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny.
—Yes. He is the ________ person I know.
A．humorous B．more humorous C．most humorous
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）
【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很有趣。——是的。他是我认识的最幽默的人。
考查形容词的最高级。humorous原级；more humorous比较级；most humorous最高级。根据“As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny.”和“person I know”可推断，答话人认为杰夫是“最幽默的”人，此处表示三人及以上的比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。
14．Your answer ________ be right, but I’m not sure. I need to look it up online to make sure of that.
A．can’t B．might C．must
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词辨析、must、might、might
【详解】句意：你的答案可能是对的，但我不确定。我需要上网查一下来确认。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；might可能；must必须。根据“but I’m not sure.”可知可能是对的，并不确定。故选B。
15．—________ mess! You’re so lazy, Daming.
—Sorry, Mom. I will clean up the room right away.
A．What B．How C．What a
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！你太懒了，大明。——对不起，妈妈。我将立刻清理房间。
考查感叹句。感叹句的表达：①How+形容词/副词+主谓! ②What+名词短语+主谓! mess是名词，用What引导感叹句，且此处mess是可数名词单数，用a mess表示“一团糟”。故选C。
16．The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years. ________ history is longer than that of most other countrie in the world.
A．Its B．His C．Their
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】代词辨析、their、its、his、形容词性物主代词
【详解】句意：中华民族已历经了5000多年，它的历史比世界上大多数国家的历史都要长。
考查形容词性物主代词。its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据“The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years.”可知此处指“中华民族的”，故用its。故选A。
17．Ne Zha 2 is ________ popular Chinese cartoon film. It tells the story of a young hero who fights against his destiny (命运).
A．a B．the C．/
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】不定冠词表泛指
【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部受欢迎的中国卡通电影，它讲述了一个与命运抗争的年轻主角的故事。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，泛指一个；the定冠词，特指某个或某些；/零冠词。根据“Ne Zha 2 is ... popular Chinese cartoon film.”可知此处指《哪吒》是一部受欢迎的电影。故选A。
18．When I was young, I _______ by my grandparents.
A．looked after B．am looked after C．was looked after
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我是由祖父母照顾的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。looked after照看，一般过去时；am looked after一般现在时被动语态；was looked after一般过去时被动语态。when引导时间状语从句，从句中“was”是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时。主句中“by my grandparents”表示被动语态，所以应填一般过去时被动语态。故选C。
19．Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you _______ easily.
A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleep C．didn’t fall asleep
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】祈使句+and/or+陈述句、will/shall do结构
【详解】句意：睡觉前不要喝咖啡，否则你不容易入睡。
考查动词时态。“祈使句+and+陈述句”是固定句式，陈述句所表示的内容是前面祈使句内容的结果，此时陈述句常用一般将来时。故选B。
20．—My father doesn’t know what to do in his free time.
—You can advise him to ________ a new hobby such as going fishing.
A．set up B．put up C．take up
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】put up、set up、take up、动词短语
【详解】句意：——我父亲不知道在空闲时间做什么。 ——你可以建议他开始一项新的爱好，比如去钓鱼。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立，设立；put up张贴，搭建；take up开始从事，占据。根据空后“a new hobby”可知，此处是指建议对方父亲开始一项新的爱好来打发空闲时间，应用take up。故选C。
【拔高题】
1．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A．had been on B．had stopped C．had begun
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】表示持续、begin(began begun)、延续性动词与非延续性动词
【详解】句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始10分钟了。
考查延续性动词。had been on已经上映；had stopped已经停止；had begun已经开始。根据“By the time”引导的从句是一般过去时，可知主句时态应为过去完成时；而stop和begin都是短暂性动词，不能与“for ten minutes”（一段时间）连用，begin的延续性动词（短语）是be on。故选A。
2．—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.
—That’s true. And it is larger than ________ country in Asia.
A．any B．the other C．any other
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】比较级+than+any+n.、any other、any
【详解】句意：——每个人都知道加拿大是世界上第二大国家。——是的。它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。
考查比较级。any“任何一个”，指不同范围的比较；the other两者中另一个；any other“其他的任何一个”，指相同范围的比较。根据“it is larger than ... country in Asia.”可知，此处表示加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大，加拿大不属于亚洲范围，应用any。故选A。
3．The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A．by B．through C．with
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词辨析、by+交通工具、with(随身携带，在身边)
【详解】句意：这里的孩子们每天通过听和说来提高他们的英语。
考查介词辨析。by通过，表示通过某种手段或方法，其后常接动名词；through通过，表示通过某人、物或方式时，其后接表示人、物、方式的名词或名词短语；with和，有。根据“The children here improve their English...listening and speaking every day”可知，这里的孩子们每天是通过听和说来提高他们的英语水平，listening and speaking为动名词形式，且表示方法手段，故应用by。故选A。
4．—I find it hard to improve my English.
—Never give up. I’m sure you’ll make great progress if you ________ it.
A．connect to B．stick to C．turn to
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词短语、turn to、stick to
【详解】句意：——我发现提高我的英语很难。——永远不要放弃。如果你坚持下去，我相信你会取得很大的进步。
考查动词短语辨析。connect to连接到；stick to坚持；turn to求助于。根据前文“Never give up”，可知空处表示“坚持下去”。故选B。
5．There is no quicker way to learn a language successfully. Within a short period, you might not see ________. Stick to it for months or years, and you will make a new discovery.
A．process B．progress C．produce
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】名词辨析、progress、produce、process
【详解】句意：成功学习一门语言没有比这更快的方法了。在短时期内，你可能看不到进步。坚持数月或数年，你就会有新的发现。
考查名词词义辨析。process进展；progress进步；produce农产品。根据语境可知，这里是说学习语言所取得的进步。故选B。
6．—Do you have difficulty in ________ Italian
—Yes. But I try to make myself ________.
A．to speak; understand B．speaking; understood C．speaking; understand
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】have difficulty (in) doing sth.、动名词作宾语、过去分词作补足语
【详解】句意：——你说意大利语有困难吗？ ——是的。但我试着让别人理解我。
考查非谓语动词。to speak“说”，不定式；understand“理解”，动词；speaking“说”，动名词或现在分词；understood“理解”，过去式或过去分词。第一空，由“have difficulty in…”可知，此处考查have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，用动名词作宾语，填speaking；第二空，myself与understand之间是动宾关系，用make sb. done结构，表示“使某人被……”，过去分词作宾语补足语，填understood。故选B。
7．By the time I got to the cinema, the film ________ for half an hour.
A．had begun B．was on C．had been on
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、表示持续
【详解】句意：我到电影院的时候，电影已经开始半个小时了。
考查时态。根据“By the time I got to the cinema”可知，“我到达电影院”是过去发生的动作，“电影开始”是过去的过去，时态应用过去完成时；再根据“for half an hour”可知，与一段时间连用要用延续性动词，begin“开始”，是非延续性动词，应转换为be on。故选C。
8．My advice on how to save water was accepted last Monday. 划线部分作________。
A．宾语 B．主语 C．定语
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】定语
【详解】句意：我关于如何节水的建议上周一被采纳了。
考查句子成分。分析句子，可知此句是被动语态（be+done）；My advice作主语；was accepted作谓语；on how to save water作后置定语修饰主语；last Monday作时间状语。故选C。
9．I don’t have a partner ________ practice English ________.
A．to...with B．to.../ C．for.../
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】其他介词、动词不定式作定语、with(随身携带，在身边)、to
【详解】句意：我没有可以一起练习英语的伙伴。
考查非谓语动词和介词。分析句子“I don’t have a partner ... practice English ...”可知，practice是动词原形，空前应用不定式符号to，“to practice English”作定语，修饰“a partner”；再根据practice sth. with sb.“与某人练习……”可知，第二空应用介词with，“a partner”是介词with的宾语。故选A。
10．—Why could you write so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ________ on me as a child.
A．attention B．explanation C．influence
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】名词辨析、influence、explanation、attention
【详解】句意：——你为什么写得这么好？——我读了很多书，Ernest Hemingway的作品对我的影响很大。
考查名词辨析。attention注意；explanation解释；influence影响。根据“Why could you write so well”及“had a strong … on me as a child”可知，之所以写得这么好，是因为受了Ernest Hemingway作品的影响，故选C。
11．I am very happy because my best friend Mike ________ here in two days.
A．came B．come C．is coming
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】现在进行时表将来
【详解】句意：我很高兴，因为我最好的朋友迈克两天后要来这里。
考查动词时态。根据“in two days”可知，句子用一般将来时，come是位移动词，用现在进行时表将来，故选C。
12．She hopes ________ everything she can ________ the world a better place.
A．to do; to make B．do; to make C．to do; make
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】hope to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语、动词不定式作目的状语
【详解】句意：她希望尽她所能让世界变得更好。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，第一空填不定式to do；尽自己所能的目的是让世界更好，因此第二空填不定式to make表目的。故选A。
13．—My family seldom went out during the COVID-19 outbreak period.
—________.
A．So do mine B．Neither did mine C．So my did
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】部分倒装
【详解】句意：——在新型冠状病毒爆发期间，我的家人很少出去。——我的家人也没有。
考查倒装句的用法。So do mine我的也是；Neither did mine我的也没有；So my did表达错误。根据“seldom”可知，此处指我的家人很少出去，表否定，答句应表示“我的家人也没有出去”。故选B。
14．—I wish I _____ go into space some day.
—I hope your dream ________ true.
A．could; will come B．can; came C．can; will come
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用、will/shall do结构
【详解】句意：——我希望将来有一天我能进入到太空。——我希望你的梦想将会实现。
考查时态。wish后宾语从句应该是虚拟语气，难以实现的愿望，对将来的虚拟，从句谓语动词用过去式；hope后的宾语从句用一般将来时，故选A。
15．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A．are cooking B．will cook C．have cooked
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成）
【详解】句意：哇！你已经做好晚饭了!现在让我们吃。
考查时态。根据“Let’s eat now.”可知过去做好了饭，对现在造成的影响是可以吃了，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选C。
16．Jim is always so busy ________ he has little time for his family.
A．if B．until C．that
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】that、until、从属连词辨析、so...that引导结果状语从句
【详解】句意：吉姆总是如此忙，以至于有很少时间陪家人。
考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；that那个。so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，此处是结果状语从句，故选C。
17．Lily, ________ the road when the light turns red. It’s very dangerous.
A．not cross B．not to cross C．don’t cross
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】祈使句的否定形式、cross
【详解】句意：莉莉，红灯时不要过马路。这很危险。
考查否定祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是Don’t+动词原形，cross“穿过”，是动词，此处是否定祈使句，故选C。
18．I can’t find my dictionary. I don’t know _________.
A．where did I put it B．where I put it C．when I bought it
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句
【详解】句意：我找不到我的字典。我不知道把它放在哪里了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知空处为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A选项；结合语境和前一句“I can’t find my dictionary.”可知说话人找不到字典是因为不知道把字典放在哪里了。故选B。
19．It has been fifty years since my grandfather ________ his hometown. How he wished he could go back to see his birthplace again.
A．leaves. B．leaving C．left
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时、过去式变化规则、left
【详解】句意：我祖父离开家乡已经50年了。他多么希望能回到自己的出生地。
考查动词时态。根据题意是since引导的现在完成时，遵循主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时态，leave“离开”，是动词，过去式是left，故选C。
20．—The model rocket is made _________ old newspapers.
—Wow! Amazing!
A．from B．of C．by
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词辨析、by+交通工具、be made of、be made from、of、from
【详解】句意：——火箭模型是用旧报纸制成的。——哇！太神了。
考查介词辨析。from从……；of ……的；by通过。根据“old newspapers”可知，火箭模型是用旧报纸制成的，短语be made of...“由……制成”，能看出原材料；be made from...“由……制成”，看不出原材料，发生了化学变化，此处是能看出原材料，故选B。选择填空
备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
1．—Have you ever ________ a film museum that you’re interested in
—Yes, I have. I ________ there last month.
A．been in, have been B．gone to, went C．been to, went
2．—What stands for peace
—I think a dove is ________ symbol of peace.
A．a B．an C．/
3．When you open a certain app, there is usually an open app advertisement ________ gets in your way. Some of these ads can send you another app if you shake your phone a bit.
A．where B．who C．that
4．My younger brother failed ________ the exam even though he studied very hard.
A．passed B．pass C．to pass
5．—Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the new text.
—Remember ________ it three times before you begin to understand it.
A．to understand; to read B．understanding; reading C．understanding; to read
6．________ a hot summer night, people like to sit outside and enjoy the cool breeze.
A．In B．At C．on
7．—Do you know ________ the new mobile phone last week
—Only about 2400 yuan with the government subside (政府补贴).
A．how much she paid for B．how much she will pay for C．how many money she spent
8．The whole world ________ the performance of the robot dancers at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).
A．was surprising in B．was surprised at C．is a surprise to
9．—Which month has ________ days in the year of snake
—February Of course.
A．the fewest B．the least C．few
10．—Where did you go during your winter holiday
—I went to Shanghai and I did ________.
A．interesting something B．anything interesting C．something interesting
11．The famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers” tells us ________.
A．why we need teachers B．who we can learn from C．what we should say in public
12．Some online short video apps make ________ convenient to learn about the world at home.
A．one B．this C．it
13．Lu Xun first studied medicine as his father died of illness, After realizing China's reality, he decided to pick up a pen ________ he thought stronger.
A．that B．who C．what
14．I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it ________ looks beautiful ________ allows people to get closer to pandas.
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also
15．—Let’s go to Zhaolin Park by taxi.
—It’s not far. We ________ take a taxi.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
16．—What do you do at the weekend
—Usually I make breakfast for my family ________ Saturdays.
A．at B．in C．on
17．—________ do you play basketball with your classmates
—Only once a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
18．—Mom, I failed twice. I feel upset.
—Don’t worry. Why not try ________ time
A．a third B．the third C．third
19．—Look, Ann has a new mobile phone—Huawei Mate 50 Pro. How nice it is!
—Yes. Her father bought___________ for her progress.
A．one B．it C．this
20．You’ve done a good job, and I’m sure you can do it ________.
A．worse B．worst C．better
【提升题】
1．Reading is the most important ________ for us to improve ourselves. It can help us know more about the world and the real life.
A．skill B．praise C．excuse
2．—Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university.
—Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”.
A．has worked B．is working C．worked
3．She made only one mistake. She ________ an “n” in “environment”.
A．left out B．came out C．picked out
4．The photo will remind me ________ days when we were together.
A．to B．of C．for
5．The young people talked happily for hours about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.
A．which B．that C．who
6．—Wang Ming and Claudia have different opinions about the story of Yu Gong.
—Since there are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it, ________ of them are wrong.
A．none B．neither C．either
7．—Art serves as a ________ between different nations.
—Yes. It really helps cross cultural communication.
A．river B．palace C．bridge
8．“Learn by doing” has been one of the most popular phrases ________ encourage us to practice more and learn more through practice.
A．which B．that C．whose
9．As middle school students, we must make our life wonderful and make our dreams we are looking forward to ________.
A．come true B．to come true C．coming true
10．Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games was held ________ 8:00 ________ the night of February 7. It was not only a great event to Asia but also to the world.
A．at; at B．at; on C．on; in
11．The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain (Guyu), to remember Cangjie.
A．on B．at C．in
12．It is reported that the 6G technology ________ widely in a short time.
A．will use B．is used C．will be used
13．—As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny.
—Yes. He is the ________ person I know.
A．humorous B．more humorous C．most humorous
14．Your answer ________ be right, but I’m not sure. I need to look it up online to make sure of that.
A．can’t B．might C．must
15．—________ mess! You’re so lazy, Daming.
—Sorry, Mom. I will clean up the room right away.
A．What B．How C．What a
16．The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years. ________ history is longer than that of most other countrie in the world.
A．Its B．His C．Their
17．Ne Zha 2 is ________ popular Chinese cartoon film. It tells the story of a young hero who fights against his destiny (命运).
A．a B．the C．/
18．When I was young, I _______ by my grandparents.
A．looked after B．am looked after C．was looked after
19．Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you _______ easily.
A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleep C．didn’t fall asleep
20．—My father doesn’t know what to do in his free time.
—You can advise him to ________ a new hobby such as going fishing.
A．set up B．put up C．take up
【拔高题】
1．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A．had been on B．had stopped C．had begun
2．—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.
—That’s true. And it is larger than ________ country in Asia.
A．any B．the other C．any other
3．The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A．by B．through C．with
4．—I find it hard to improve my English.
—Never give up. I’m sure you’ll make great progress if you ________ it.
A．connect to B．stick to C．turn to
5．There is no quicker way to learn a language successfully. Within a short period, you might not see ________. Stick to it for months or years, and you will make a new discovery.
A．process B．progress C．produce
6．—Do you have difficulty in ________ Italian
—Yes. But I try to make myself ________.
A．to speak; understand B．speaking; understood C．speaking; understand
7．By the time I got to the cinema, the film ________ for half an hour.
A．had begun B．was on C．had been on
8．My advice on how to save water was accepted last Monday. 划线部分作________。
A．宾语 B．主语 C．定语
9．I don’t have a partner ________ practice English ________.
A．to...with B．to.../ C．for.../
10．—Why could you write so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ________ on me as a child.
A．attention B．explanation C．influence
11．I am very happy because my best friend Mike ________ here in two days.
A．came B．come C．is coming
12．She hopes ________ everything she can ________ the world a better place.
A．to do; to make B．do; to make C．to do; make
13．—My family seldom went out during the COVID-19 outbreak period.
—________.
A．So do mine B．Neither did mine C．So my did
14．—I wish I _____ go into space some day.
—I hope your dream ________ true.
A．could; will come B．can; came C．can; will come
15．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A．are cooking B．will cook C．have cooked
16．Jim is always so busy ________ he has little time for his family.
A．if B．until C．that
17．Lily, ________ the road when the light turns red. It’s very dangerous.
A．not cross B．not to cross C．don’t cross
18．I can’t find my dictionary. I don’t know _________.
A．where did I put it B．where I put it C．when I bought it
19．It has been fifty years since my grandfather ________ his hometown. How he wished he could go back to see his birthplace again.
A．leaves. B．leaving C．left
20．—The model rocket is made _________ old newspapers.
—Wow! Amazing!
A．from B．of C．by
