2025中考英语短文填空专项训练（一）【含答案解析，人教新目标版适用】

2025中考短文填空专项训练（一）
简介：
此文档是专为湖北省武汉市中考考生设计的英语练习资料，该训练资料涵盖了多个不同主题和情境的短文填空练习，旨在帮助学生提升英语阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力，为中考英语科目做好充分准备。同时，提供详细答案与解析，便于学生自我检测与学习。通过针对性练习，学生可熟悉中考题型，提高答题技巧，为中考英语科目打下坚实基础。
特色与优势
一、针对性强
本专项训练紧密结合中考英语考试大纲和历年真题，针对短文填空这一题型进行专项练习。通过反复练习，学生可以熟悉考试题型和命题规律，提高答题技巧和速度，为中考英语科目取得好成绩奠定坚实基础。
二、内容全面
训练资料涵盖了丰富的短文主题和情境，使学生在练习过程中能够接触到各种类型的英语文章，拓宽阅读视野，增强语言感知能力。同时，通过不同主题的练习，学生可以积累大量实用的词汇和表达方式，提高英语综合运用能力。
三、实用性强
本训练资料不仅提供了练习题，还附有详细的答案和解析，方便学生自我检测和学习。通过对照答案和解析，学生可以及时发现自己的不足之处，进行有针对性的复习和巩固，提高学习效率和效果。
使用建议
一、定期练习
建议学生每周安排一定的时间进行专项练习，保持对英语短文填空题型的熟悉度和敏感度。通过定期练习，学生可以逐步提高阅读速度和答题技巧，增强自信心。
二、注重积累
在练习过程中，学生应注重积累遇到的新词汇和表达方式，记录下来并进行复习巩固。通过不断积累，学生可以丰富自己的词汇量，提高语言运用的灵活性和准确性。
三、结合解析
做完练习后，学生应认真对照答案和解析，分析自己的错误原因，总结答题规律和技巧。通过结合解析进行学习，学生可以加深对知识点的理解和记忆，提高学习效果。
一、短文填空
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
It was a fine day yesterday. The weather was sunny, 1 Mary and her mother went to buy something. The things in Huaxing Supermarket were 2 sale. And there were lots of different 3 (kind) of things in the supermarket.
Mary saw a nice cake with a flower on it, but it was too small. She wanted 4 (have) a big one. Then she saw a hamburger with beef in it. It was big, so she 5 (quick) asked her mother to buy it for her. When she saw some drinks, she asked her mother to buy 6 (they) for her, too. At last, her mother 7 (buy) a large hamburger, some orange juice and green tea for her. After that, her mother wanted to buy something for her pet, Jenny. Jenny is 8 cute dog. She has a great time 9 (play) with balls, so her mother got her a ball.
How much were the things Only 50 yuan. And Mary was 10 (luck) . She got a gift from the supermarket for free. It was a red hat. Mary liked it very much.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示：每空不超过三个单词)
Dear Mike,
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:30, I have 11 math class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher 12 (say) it is useful, 13 I think it is difficult. Then at 9:20, the 14 (two) class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break(课间休息). I go out of the classroom 15 my classmates to play. It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like history because it is difficult for 16 (I). But my friend, Jack 17 (like) it very much. After that, I have English at 11:20. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 18 1:00, and after that we have music. It is my favorite subject. Our art teacher, Mrs. Wang, 19 (be) great fun. My 20 (class) finish at 3:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is really interesting.
How about you When are your classes What is your favorite subject
Your friend,
Li Mei
Hello, I’m Dave. I am a middle school student. My school is in the c 21 of my town (城镇). But I l 22 in the countryside (乡下), because Mom thinks it is quiet there. I get up at about half p 23 six and have breakfast at seven o’clock. After breakfast, I ride my bike to go to school, and it t 24 me about an hour to get there. But it is d 25 for me to get to school before 8 o’clock in winter. So s 26 I am late for school, and my teacher is a little unhappy with me. My friend Lucy is in the town, and her home is not f 27 from the school. So she usually w 28 to school. She gets there at five t 29 eight. She can also j 30 some clubs after school.
阅读短文，再在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
James Miller is a worker in a factory in London. He l 31 in a small house near London with his family. Sometimes James comes home l 32 and his wife and son are sleeping at that time. He opens the door with his key and comes into the house very q 33 .
One night when he a 34 home late, he finds his key is l 35 . He has to ring the doorbell, but no one a 36 . He rings again, still nothing happens (发生). Then he knocks (敲) at the bedroom w 37 and shouts, but his wife doesn’t wake up (醒来). At last, he stops and t 38 for a minute. He begins to speak like a small c 39 , “Mom, I want to go to the toilet (卫生间).” At once, Mrs. Miller wakes up.
Mother’s love can m 40 anything possible (有可能).
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
Dear Kate,
How are you doing
I am very happy to be your pen pal(笔友), I also hope we can be good f 41 . In your email, you tell me some interesting things in US. Now let me tell you something a 42 me and my school.
H 43 are two photos of mine. You can see me in the f 44 photo. Look! Where am I I am in front of my school gate. I often go to school on foot. But I don’t walk to school when i 45 rains. I take a bus. My school is big and beautiful. In my class, there are m 46 students, thirty boys and twenty-three girls. Our teachers are n 47 to us. They always help us when we are in trouble(麻烦).
My p 48 are in the next photo. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. All the students like his subject and are good at English too. My mother is a d 49 . She works in Tongji Hospital.
I am happy in my family and I am happy at school too.
T 50 for your email.
Yours,
Han Lin
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过两个词。）
What do you do at the weekend Some people like 51 (stay) at home and rest. Other people think going out for a walk 52 (be) good for their health. My friend Jack 53 (work) very hard from Monday 54 Friday. At weekends he always does 55 same things. On Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he takes 56 (he) family to a village far from his house. His uncle and aunt live there, 57 Jack goes to see them every week. They 58 (has) a big farm and only one worker to help them so they are usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to help them. The children give the 59 (animal) food. Jack and his wife work in the fields. After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry. So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. After that about five, they 60 (drive) home.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Dear Lily,
How are you My family are busy now. I’m 61 (write) to you. My parents are doing housework. My brother is studying English in 62 (he) room. He is 63 good student. He 64 (work) very hard.
Last weekend, I 65 (go) to a large farm in the countryside with my family. I must say the weekend was great. We saw quite a lot of 66 (love) animals there. We helped the farmers milk the cows and feed the chickens. We got some 67 (egg) from the henhouse(鸡舍). I also rode a horse 68 the farm, it was exciting. At the end of the day, the farmers asked us 69 (have) dinner with them. We ate some chicken. The food was delicious. We liked it very much. I was kind of tired, 70 I had a great time that day.
Yours
Zoe
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
My father’s best friend Jim comes 71 America. He 72 (work) in a hospital. 73 (he) wife is Daisy. She is a 74 . She teaches math in a school. Her 75 (student) like her a lot. Jim’s daughter Alice is a student, we are now in the 76 school but different classes. They all live in 77 (Chinese) now and they can speak Chinese very 78 (good). We often visit them on Sundays. They are glad 79 (see) us. We 80 (be) all happy.
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
What do you know about colours Not much They are very 81 (interest). Let’s see!
We can find many c 82 in life. The sky is blue. The cloud is white. The 83 (tree) are green. The 84 (flower) are red, yellow...
85 colour do you like Some people like red. Some people like blue. And some people think green 86 (be) a good colour.
Sometimes, colours are not only colours. They can tell more. When you fall (跌倒), 87 (you) legs can be “black and blue”. When you are sad, you can 88 (say) you “feel blue”. When you are 89 (young), you can say you are “in the green”.
Now, what do you think 90 colours Aren’t they very interesting
Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the 18th of the 24 solar terms (节气). It is 91 last solar term of autumn. During this period, the weather becomes much 92 (cold) than before. Frost begins to show up and that is why it 93 (get) its name. Despite that, there are plenty of delicious food 94 (enjoy).
Firstly, persimmons (柿子) are a popular choice. They can help people 95 (stay) warm and protect 96 (they) bones. Secondly, apples are good. In China, it’s believed that “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” Thirdly, pears are great for clearing away heat from the body. Fourthly, duck meat is a 97 (tradition) food in Taiwan province and Fujian province. It 98 (be) a way for people there to gain (增加) weight during the colder months. Fifthly, chestnuts (栗子) are another excellent choice. Chestnuts are warm and sweet. They are good 99 the stomach (胃) and the blood. Lastly, dates (海枣) are also healthy food, 100 eating too much can be bad.
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Tom is twenty-five years old. He is a famous football star. He loves kids very much and he always likes 101 them.
One day, Tom visits a school and teaches children how to play 102 . At 12:00 o’clock, Tom goes to the dining-room to have lunch with children. Then he 103 a little boy. The boy is eating his lunch alone.
“Why does the boy sit by himself ” Tom thinks. Then he sits 104 to the boy. He wants to have lunch with him. They talk and eat together 105 . “Thank you. I have a good time today.” the boy says.
After a 106 minutes, the boy’s mother knows the story. She is very happy. “My son is 107 here. He doesn’t know much about his classmates, 108 he always has lunch alone. Tom is really a good man. He shares a lunch table with my boy. Now I don’t worry about 109 . I think other students will make friends with my son.” the boy’s mother says.
The boy’s mother even writes 110 email to Tom and thanks him. Tom is very happy that he can help others.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过三个单词)。
Li Ming is from a poor country. He is 111 school boy. He is 15 years old. His birthday is coming. It is 112 April 3rd. He wants his mother to buy 113 (he) a pair of shoes as a birthday gift because he has no shoes.
One day, Li Ming walked past a shoe shop at the street corner. He 114 (stop) to see a pair of beautiful shoes. He was happy to see his favorite shoes. He wanted 115 (have) them for his birthday. When he had a look at his feet, he was sorry for himself. He walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him the shoes 116 she could. But he also knew that his mother had no money. He didn’t want to go home at once (立即). “What should I do ” he thought.
He went to a park and 117 (sit) on a chair. In the park, he saw a girl in a wheel chair (轮椅). The girl was pushing (推) two wheels with her hands. She was too poor. The girl had no 118 (foot) at all. He looked down at his feet. “Having no shoes 119 (be) better than (比) having no feet. I’m luckier (幸运) than her.” he thought.
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《2025中考短文填空专项训练》参考答案
1．so 2．on 3．kinds 4．to have 5．quickly 6．them 7．bought 8．a 9．playing 10．lucky
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了玛丽跟妈妈去超市购物的事情。
1．句意：天气晴朗，所以玛丽和她妈妈去买东西。根据“The weather was sunny,”和“Mary and her mother went to buy something.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此用连词“so”连接。故填so。
2．句意：华兴超市的东西在特价销售。根据“The things in Huaxing Supermarket were…sale.”可知，此处是固定词组，on sale意为“特价”。故填on。
3．句意：超市里有很多不同种类的东西。根据“different…of things”可知，此处是固定词组，kinds of“各种各样的；不同种类的”，这里表示有“很多不同种类的”东西。故填kinds。
4．句意：她想要个大的。根据题空前“wanted”可知，此处是固定词组，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to have。
5．句意：它很大，所以她迅速地让妈妈给她买。根据“she…asked her mother to buy it for her.”可知，此处是副词修饰动词asked，表示“迅速地”让妈妈给她买。故填quickly。
6．句意：当她看到一些饮料时，她也让她的妈妈买给她。根据空前“buy”可知，动词后跟代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。
7．句意：最后，她妈妈给她买了一个大汉堡，一些橙汁和绿茶。本文的时态都是一般过去时，因此这里动词需要用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。
8．句意：珍妮是一只可爱的狗。根据“Jenny is…cute dog.”可知，此处泛指“一只狗”，且“cute”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此前面是a。故填a。
9．句意：她玩球玩得很开心，所以她妈妈给了她一个球。根据空前“has a great time”可知，此处是固定词组，have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”。故填playing。
10．句意：玛丽很幸运。根据空前“was”可知，系动词后跟形容词作表语，luck“幸运”，名词，形容词是lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
11．a 12．says 13．but 14．second/2nd 15．with 16．me 17．likes 18．to 19．is 20．classes
【分析】本文是李梅写给迈克的信，信中介绍自己忙碌的星期五。
11．句意：八点半，我有一节数学课。此处泛指一节数学课，math首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
12．句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它很有用，但我认为它很难。时态是一般现在时，主语“Mr. Liu”是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填says。
13．句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它很有用，但我认为它很难。前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
14．句意：然后在9点20分，第二节课是语文。此处作定语修饰“class”，用序数词形式，故填second/2nd。
15．句意：我和我的同学走出教室去玩。根据“I go out of the classroom...my classmates to play.”可知，是和同学一起玩，故填with。
16．句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它对我来说太难了。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。
17．句意：但是我的朋友杰克非常喜欢它。时态是一般现在时，主语“Jack”是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填likes。
18．句意：午餐从12:10到1:00，之后我们上音乐课。根据“Lunch is from 12:10...1:00”可知，此处是from...to...短语，意为“从……到……”，故填to。
19．句意：我们的美术老师，王老师，很有趣。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。
20．句意：我的课在3:50结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的美术课。本句动词用原形finish，主语是复数，故填classes。
21．(c)enter/(c)entre 22．(l)ive 23．(p)ast 24．(t)akes 25．(d)ifficult 26．(s)ometimes 27．(f)ar 28．(w)alks 29．(t)o 30．(j)oin
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生戴夫和他的朋友露西的生活以及去学校的方式。
21．句意：我的学校在我所居住的城镇中心。in the center/centre of“在……中心”。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。
22．句意：但是我住在农村。此句缺少谓语动词，根据转折词but和“in the countryside”可知，此处指住在乡下，live“居住”，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。故填(l)ive。
23．句意：我六点半起床，七点钟吃早饭。half past six“六点半”。故填(p)ast。
24．句意：到学校大约要一个小时的时间。时态为一般现在时，该句为句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故填(t)akes。
25．句意：但冬天八点以前到校对我来说很困难。is后面缺少形容词，结合后面的语境可知，有时候上学会迟到，所以说冬天八点以前到校对戴夫来说很困难，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。
26．句意：因此有时候我上学迟到。根据首字母提示可知，这里指有时候会迟到，sometimes“有时候”。故填(s)ometimes。
27．句意：她的家离学校不远。far from“离……远”，此句是否定句，介绍露西的家离学校不远。故填(f)ar。
28．句意：所以她通常步行去学校。根据上一句可知她家离学校不远，所以她步行上学，walk to school“步行上学”，该句为一般现在时，主语为she，动词要用三单形式。故填(w)alks。
29．句意：她七点五十五到校。five to eight“七点五十五(差五分钟到八点)”，这是时间的一种表达方法。故填(t)o。
30．句意：她放学后也可以加入一些俱乐部。根据“some clubs after school”以及首字母提示可知，她也加入了俱乐部，join“加入”。故填(j)oin。
31．(l)ives 32．(l)ate 33．(q)uietly 34．(a)rrives 35．(l)ost 36．(a)nswers 37．(w)indow 38．(t)hinks 39．(c)hild 40．(m)ake
【导语】本文主要记叙了詹姆斯回家晚了，他发现他的钥匙丢了，叫不开门，他学着儿子的声音说话，他妻子就醒了。故事说明母爱让一切变成可能。
31．句意：他和家人住在伦敦附近的一所小房子里。根据空后“in a small house”和首字母提示可知，应是住在一所小房子里，故空处应是live“居住”，动词；根据上下文语境可知，此句应是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填(l)ives。
32．句意：有时詹姆斯回家很晚，他的妻子和儿子正在睡觉。根据后句“and his wife and son are sleeping at that time.”和首字母提示可知，应是詹姆斯回家很晚，故空处应是late“迟、晚”，副词。故填(l)ate。
33．句意：他用钥匙打开门，悄悄地走进屋里。根据上句“and his wife and son are sleeping at that time.”语境和首字母提示可知，应是悄悄地走进屋里，故空处应是quietly“轻声地”，副词。故填(q)uietly。
34．句意：一天晚上，他很晚才到家，发现钥匙丢了。根据后句“home late”和首字母提示可知，应是很晚才到家，故空处应是arrive“到达”，动词；根据上下文语境可知，此句应是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填(a)rrives。
35．句意：一天晚上，他很晚才到家，发现钥匙丢了。根据下文“He has to ring the doorbell, but no one a….”和首字母提示可知，应是钥匙丢了，故空处应是lost“丢失的”，形容词。故填(l)ost。
36．句意：他不得不按门铃，但没有人应答。根据前句“He has to ring the doorbell,”和but以及首字母提示可知，应是没有人应答，故空处应是answer“回答”，动词；句子是一般现在时，主语“no one”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填(a)nswers。
37．句意：然后他敲了敲卧室的窗户，大声喊叫，但他的妻子没有醒来。根据后句“but his wife doesn’t wake up (醒来).”和首字母提示可知，应是他敲了敲卧室的窗户，故空处应是window“窗户”，可数名词；根据空前修饰词“the bedroom”可知，此处名词应用单数形式。故填(w)indow。
38．句意：最后，他停下来想了一会儿。根据前文“Then he knocks (敲) at the bedroom w…and shouts, but his wife doesn’t wake up (醒来).”语境以及首字母提示可知，应是他停下来想了一会儿，故空处应是think“想、思索”，动词；句子是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填(t)hinks。
39．句意：他开始像个小孩子一样说话，“妈妈，我想上卫生间。”根据空后“Mom, I want to go to the toilet (卫生间).”语境和首字母提示可知，应是像个小孩子一样说话，故空处应是child“孩子”，可数名词，因之前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(c)hild。
40．句意：母爱可以使一切成为可能。根据空后“anything possible (有可能)”和首字母提示可知，应是母爱可以使一切成为可能，故空处应是make“使”，动词；can是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填(m)ake。
41．(f)riends 42．(a)bout 43．(H)ere 44．(f)irst 45．(i)t 46．(m)any 47．(n)ice 48．(p)arents 49．(d)octor 50．(T)hanks
【导语】本文主要介绍了Han Lin的两张照片里的人物。
41．句意：我很高兴成为你的笔友，我也希望我们能成为好朋友。根据“pen pal”可知此处是指朋友，friend“朋友”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填(f)riends。
42．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我和我的学校的事情。根据“tell you something...me and my school.”结合单词首字母可知，此处指的是关于自己和学校的事情，about“关于”，介词，故填(a)bout。
43．句意：这是我的两张照片。根据“are two photos of mine”结合首字母可知，此处表示“这是两张我的照片”，here“这”，故填(H)ere。
44．句意：你可以在第一张照片中看到我。根据“two photos”可知此处是指第一张照片，first“第一个”，是序数词，故填(f)irst。
45．句意：我经常步行去上学。但是下雨的时候我不走路去学校。此处是用it代指天气，故填(i)t。
46．句意：在我的班上，有很多学生，30个男生和23个女生。根据“thirty boys and twenty-three girls”结合单词首字母可知，此处是指很多学生，many“许多”，故填(m)any。
47．句意：我们的老师对我们很好。根据“They always help us when we are in trouble(麻烦).”可知老师很好，nice“好的”，形容词，故填(n)ice。
48．句意：我父母在下一张照片里。根据“My father...My mother”可知此处是介绍父母。故填(p)arents。
49．句意：我妈妈是一名医生。根据“She works in Tongji Hospital.”可知妈妈是医生，doctor“医生”，可数名词，被a修饰，用单数，故填(d)octor。
50．句意：感谢你的邮件。此处是信尾部分，应表示感谢，故填(T)hanks。
51．to stay 52．is 53．works 54．to 55．the 56．his 57．so 58．have 59．animals 60．drive
【导语】本文讲述了杰克在周末的活动。
51．句意：有些人喜欢待在家里休息。stay“停留，待”，根据“at home and rest”可知此处是结构like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填to stay。
52．句意：其他一些人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。be“是”，主语going out for a walk是动名词短语，看成一个整体，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。
53．句意：我的朋友杰克从星期一到星期五非常努力工作。work“工作”，主语my friend Jack是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填works。
54．句意：我的朋友杰克从星期一到星期五非常努力工作。from…to…“从……到……”，故填to。
55．句意：在周末他总是做同样的事。the same“同样的”，故填the。
56．句意：在星期六他洗车，在星期天他带家人去离家很远的一个村庄。he“他”，修饰名词family，用形容词性物主代词，故填his。
57．句意：他的叔叔和婶婶住在那里，所以杰克每周去看望他们。结合句意，前一句表示在星期天他带家人去离家很远的一个村庄，后一句表示杰克每周去看望他们，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词so，故填so。
58．句意：他们有一个大农场，只有一个工人帮助他们，所以他们经常非常忙。has“有”，主语they是复数形式，谓语用原形，故填have。
59．句意：孩子们给动物食物。animal“动物”，此处农场上的动物不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填animals。
60．句意：大约五点之后，他们开车回家。drive“开车”，主语they是复数形式，谓语用原形，故填drive。
61．writing 62．his 63．a 64．works 65．went 66．lovely 67．eggs 68．on 69．to have 70．but
【导语】本文是Zoe 写给Lily的一封信，信中Zoe介绍了自己与家人上周末做的事情。
61．句意：我在给你写信。根据空前I’m可知句子是现在进行时，空处用动词的现在分词形式writing。故填writing。
62．句意：我弟弟正在他的房间里学英语。空处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰后面名词room，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
63．句意：他是一个好学生。此处泛指一个好学生，且good是以辅音音素开头，所以用冠词a。故填a。
64．句意：他学习很努力。空处是谓语，句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式works。故填works。
65．句意：我和我的家人去了乡下的一个大农场。根据“Last weekend”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。故填went。
66．句意：我们在那里看到了很多可爱的动物。空处用形容词修饰后面名词animals，love的形容词形式是lovely。故填lovely。
67．句意：我们从鸡舍里拿了些鸡蛋。some后接可数名词复数形式eggs。故填eggs。
68．句意：我还在农场骑马，那很刺激。此处表达“在农场上”，on the farm“在农场上”固定短语。故填on。
69．句意：在一天结束的时候，农民们邀请我们和他们一起吃饭。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to have。
70．句意：我有点累，但那天我玩得很开心。前句与后句是转折关系，所以此处用but。故填but。
71．from 72．works 73．His 74．teacher 75．students 76．same 77．China 78．well 79．to see 80．are
【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲最好的朋友吉姆一家的情况。
71．句意：我父亲最好的朋友吉姆来自美国。come from“来自”，故填from。
72．句意：他在一家医院工作。本句为一般现在时，主语为He，使用动词三单。故填works。
73．句意：他的妻子是黛西。此处指Jim的妻子，使用形容词性物主代词，故填His。
74．句意：她是一位老师。根据“She teaches math in a school.”可知，是一位老师，teacher“老师”。a+名词单数。故填teacher。
75．句意：她的学生很喜欢她。根据“like”可知，本句为一般现在时，动词为原形，主语为名词复数，故填students。
76．句意：吉姆的女儿爱丽丝是一名学生，我们现在在同一所学校但在不同的班级。根据“but different classes”可知，在同一所学校，same“相同的”，故填same。
77．句意：他们现在都住在中国，汉语说得很好。in China“在中国”，故填China。
78．句意：他们现在都住在中国，汉语说得很好。根据“speak Chinese”可知，使用副词修饰实义动词，故填well。
79．句意：他们很高兴见到我们。根据“are glad ”可知，be glad to do sth“做某事很高兴”，故填to see。
80．句意：我们都很高兴。根据“We”可知，主语为第一人称复数，使用be动词are。故填are。
81．interesting 82．(c)olours/(c)olors 83．trees 84．flowers 85．What 86．is 87．your 88．say 89．young 90．of/about
【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色在生活中的多样性和象征意义。
81．句意：它们很有趣。interest“兴趣”，名词。结合提示词和“They are very...”可知，空处应填形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。
82．句意：我们可以在生活中找到许多颜色。结合首字母提示和下文“The sky is blue. The cloud is white.”可知，此处表示可以在生活中找到许多颜色。名词colour/color意为“颜色”，many后接可数名词的复数形式，故填(c)olours/(c)olors。
83．句意：树是绿色的。根据空后的“are”可知，空处应填名词tree“树”的复数形式trees。故填trees。
84．句意：花是红色的、黄色的……根据空后的“are”可知，空处应填名词flower“花”的复数形式flowers。故填flowers。
85．句意：你喜欢什么颜色？根据下文“Some people like red. Some people like blue.”可知，问句询问喜欢什么颜色，应用what“什么”提问，句首首字母w要大写。故填What。
86．句意：有些人认为绿色是好颜色。此处表示现在所存在的状态，应用一般现在时，空前的“green”意为“绿色”，是不可数名词，所以空处应用be动词is。故填is。
87．句意：当你跌倒的时候，你的腿会“青一块紫一块”。结合提示词和空后的名词“legs”可知，空处应填you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”，用于修饰名词。故填your。
88．句意：当你难过的时候，你可以说你“感到忧郁”。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以空处应填动词say“说”的原形。故填say。
89．句意：当你年轻的时候，你可以说你“青春年少”。结合提示词和“When you are...”可知，空处应填形容词young“年轻的”，作表语。故填young。
90．句意：现在，你认为颜色怎么样？分析“what do you think...colours ”可知，此处应用句型“what do you think of/about...”，表示“你认为……怎么样”。故填of/about。
91．the 92．colder 93．gets 94．to enjoy 95．stay 96．their 97．traditional 98．is 99．for 100．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一——霜降以及霜降后吃的食物。
91．句意：它是秋季的最后一个节气。the last“最后一个”，表示特指。故填the。
92．句意：在这期间，天气变得比之前更冷。根据“the weather becomes much…than before.”可知，此处要用形容词比较级，形容词比较级+than表示“A比B更……”。故填colder。
93．句意：霜冻开始，这就是它得名的原因。根据“Frost begins to show up and that is why it…its name.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用对应的第三人称单数形式。故填gets。
94．句意：尽管如此，还是可以享受很多美味的食物。根据“there are plenty of delicious food…”可知，此处要用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“plenty of delicious food”。故填to enjoy。
95．句意：它们可以帮助人们保持温暖，并保护他们的骨骼。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填stay。
96．句意：它们可以帮助人们保持温暖，并保护他们的骨骼。bones“骨头”，名词，修饰名词要用形容词，因此要用they的形容词性物主代词形式their。故填their。
97．句意：第四，鸭肉是台湾省和福建省的一种传统食物。food“食物”，名词，修饰名词要用形容词，traditional“传统的”，形容词。故填traditional。
98．句意：它是那里的人们在寒冷的日子里增加体重的一种方式。根据上文可知，时态为一般现在时；It“它”，第三人称单数，be动词也要用对应的第三人称单数形式。故填is。
99．句意：它们对胃和血液有好处。be good for“对……有益”，动词短语。故填for。
100．句意：最后，海枣也是健康的食物，但是吃太多也不好。根据“Lastly, dates (海枣) are also healthy food,…eating too much can be bad.”可知，前后两句话表示相反的意思，but“但是”，表转折。故填but。
101．teaching 102．football 103．sees 104．next 105．happily 106．few 107．lonely 108．so 109．him 110．an
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了足球明星汤姆和一个没有朋友的男孩一起吃午饭，相谈甚欢。男孩的妈妈还写了一封邮件对汤姆表示感谢。
101．句意：他非常喜欢孩子，并且总是乐于教他们。结合后文“Tom visits a school and teaches children how to play football.”可知，汤姆一直喜欢教孩子们踢足球。like doing sth.表示一直喜欢做某事，故填teaching。
102．句意：一天，汤姆参观一所学校，并教孩子们如何踢足球。结合上文“He is a famous football star.”可推测football star教的是football。故填football。
103．句意：然后他看见一个小男孩。结合此处语境可知，他走进餐厅，看见一个小男孩。文章为一般现在时，故填sees。
104．句意：然后他挨着这个男孩坐在一起。结合语境可知，此处需要方位介词“紧挨着”，英语为“next to”，空后已有to，故填next。
105．句意：他们一起开心地交谈，吃饭。结合后文“Thank you. I have a good time today.”可知两个人相处很愉快，应使用happy的正确形式填空；此处副词修饰动词talk and eat，故填happily。
106．句意：在几分钟之后，这个男孩的妈妈知道了这件事。minutes意为“分钟”，为可数名词复数，应使用a few来修饰，表示“几分钟”。故填few。
107．句意：我儿子在这里很孤独。结合后文“He doesn’t know…he always has lunch alone.”可知，男孩没有朋友，内心孤独。lonely为形容词，意为“孤独的”，be动词后加形容词，构成“系表结构”，故填lonely。
108．句意：他不认识他的同学，所以他总是独自吃饭。本句中，空格前后为两个结构完整的简单句，故应使用连词。分析前后句可知，两句之间为因果关系。so意为“所以”，表示因果关系。故填so。
109．句意：现在，我不担心他了。worry about意为“担忧，担心”，后面加代词时需要用宾格形式。此处男孩的妈妈表示，她不再担心儿子了，用him来代替。故填him。
110．句意：男孩的妈妈甚至给汤姆写了一封邮件表示感谢。email意为“邮件”，名词，元音音素开头，应使用an表示“一个”。故填an。
111．a 112．on 113．him 114．stopped 115．to have 116．if 117．sat 118．feet 119．is
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述没有钱买鞋的李明在看到没有脚的女孩后觉得其实自己已经很幸运了。
111．句意：他是一个男学生。school boy“男生”可数名词单数，其前应填不定冠词，又因辅音音素开头，故填a。
112．句意：它是在4月3日。根据“April 3rd”是具体到日的时间，其前应用时间介词on，故填on。
113．句意：他想要他的妈妈买给他一双新鞋作为生日礼物因为他没有鞋。buy“买”动词，其后应接宾格，故填him。
114．句意：他停下来去看一双美丽的鞋。根据“One day, Li Ming walked past a shoe shop at the street corner.”可知应用一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用其过去式。故填stopped。
115．句意：他想要有他们庆祝他的生日。want“想要”后跟动词不定式，作宾语，故填to have。
116．句意：他知道如果她能，她将给他新鞋。此处应填一个连词，根据“But he also knew that his mother had no money.”可知此处只是假设她能，故填if。
117．句意：他去了一个公园并且坐在一个椅子上。根据“He went to a park”可知应是一般过去时，谓语动词应用其过去式，故填sat。
118．句意：女孩根本没有脚。根据“he saw a girl in a wheel chair”可知此处应用复数，故填feet。
119．句意：没有鞋总比没有脚好。Having no shoes动名词作主语当单数，故填is。