任务型阅读（5还原5） 归纳练 2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
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| 名称 | 任务型阅读（5还原5） 归纳练 2025年中考英语一轮复习备考 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-03-05 11:35:17 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
任务型阅读（5还原5） 归纳练
2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Confidence is very important. It can help you develop a healthy attitude (态度). But how can we be more confident 1
Speak louder.
When you are not confident, you may speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 2 Your voice can help you become more confident.
3
Taking exercise makes you tired, but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself.
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework on time 4 Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
Don’t be afraid of failure (失败).
5 It will be easier for you to become more confident if you understand that. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
A．Play sports.
B．Failure is part of life.
C．Here are some suggestions.
D．Did you give your friends help
E．Try to speak loud enough to make people hear you.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
E-bikes usually have a big problem—it is much heavier than common bikes. Recently, a Romanian company has solved this problem. 6 In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reason for the low weight is the choice of material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made of bamboo. 7 What’s more, the bamboo frame also makes riding more comfortable, because it has good vibration damping (减震).
8 Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike. So you can check your riding information in real time through a special app on your smartphone.
The company manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard journey. 9 To be honest, I really don’t remember how many times we had to face the failures (失败).”
The manager continued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enough, strong enough and smart enough. 10 And now we have successfully developed these bikes to meet the needs of more people in cities.”
A．This e-bike is also very “smart”.
B．So I’m very proud that we never gave up.
C．The weight of this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D．This material makes it light and friendly to environment.
E．It included many years of research, development and failures.
根据短文内容，从文后的A—E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do Love, Andy
Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. 11 Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. 12 First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. 13 If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. So a good preparation is necessary. Last, I concentrated on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. 14 You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. 15 Take every opportunity you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry
A．You can’t change the past.
B．Giving speeches is a useful skill.
C．The following steps helped me a lot.
D．Concentrate on the main idea of your speech.
E．My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs.
James Clear, who did a lot of research on formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. 16 It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.
17 That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”.
In the book, file writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. 18 “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve. 19 For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.”
Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. 20 Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.
A．Why is it so popular
B．Instead, focus on who you want to become.
C．He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”.
D．This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller.
E．Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.
Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like Our class had a discussion about it. Tiantian, an AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) robot, also joined us. Here are our guesses.
21 Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago. So, in the future, people will probably be even taller. Why Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess. 22 With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles (肌肉).
Next, let’s come to our hands and feet. We are already using our feet less, and our hands more. 23 At the same time, our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they’ll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one—it’s very possible that people will have four toes (脚趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore. 24 Let’s wait and see.
Last but not least—people won’t have as much hair on their bodies as now, since we don’t need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses 25 With the rise of AI, will we lose the ability of thinking independently
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．But you’re wrong.
B．Will all these things happen
C．Let’s start with people’s height.
D．Will it still be there in the future
E．So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 26 Space tour guide
People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 27 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 28 AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 29 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.Human-technology integration (融合) specialist
With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 30 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It will soon come true for many people.
B．They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C．They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D．So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted
E．The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
How to give a presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident (自信的). Your body language needs to show this. 31 Here are a few suggestions.
●Position
32 And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
●Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. 33 It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
●Gesture (姿态)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. 34 Remember, look confident!
●Eye contact (交流)
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. 35
Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
A．And try to keep your arms by your side.
B．Keep your shoulders back and your head up.
C．Make sure you’re always facing your classmates.
D．Then move to another area and choose someone else.
E．But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation
参考答案
1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．B
1．根据“But how can we be more confident ”可知，我们如何变得更自信呢，文章下文给出了几条建议。故选项C“以下是一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Speak louder.”可知，此处介绍提高说话的音量可以帮助提升自信。故选项E“尽量大声说话，让别人听到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“Taking exercise makes you tired, but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.”可知，此处介绍运动锻炼会帮助提升自信。故选项A“运动。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Did you finish your homework on time ”可知，此处是疑问句，反思自身是否做好了一件事。故选项D“你给你的朋友帮忙了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Don’t be afraid of failure (失败).”可知，此处介绍不要惧怕失败。故选项B“失败是生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。
6．C 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．B
6．根据“E-bikes usually have a big problem—it is much heavier than common bikes. Recently, a Romanian company has solved this problem.”可知，此处介绍电动车重量的问题，选项C“这辆新电动自行车的重量只有15公斤。”符合语境，故选C。
7．根据“The reason for the low weight is the choice of material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made of bamboo.”可知，此处提到制造材料，选项D“这种材料轻便，对环境友好。”符合语境，故选D。
8．根据“Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike. So you can check your riding information in real time through a special app on your smartphone.”可知，你的智能手机与电动自行车相连。因此，你可以通过智能手机上的一个特殊应用程序实时查看你的骑行信息。选项A“这辆电动自行车也很‘智能’。”符合语境，故选A。
9．根据“To be honest, I really don’t remember how many times we had to face the failures (失败).”可知，过程经历了很多失败，选项E“它包含了多年的研究、开发和失败。”符合语境，故选E。
10．根据“But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enough, strong enough and smart enough.”可知，最终成功了，选项B“所以我很自豪我们从未放弃。”符合语境，故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．E 14．D 15．B
11．根据“Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened.… Just think how you can do better in the future.”可知，哈里劝诫安迪不要总纠结已经发生的事情，毕竟过去不可改变，应该着眼未来。故选项A“你无法改变过去。”符合语境。故选A。
12．根据“First…Second…Last”可知，下文介绍了哈里准备演讲的步骤。故选项C“以下步骤对我帮助很大。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该选择自己喜欢的主题。故选项E“听众会感受到我对这个话题的喜爱。”符合语境。故选E。
14．根据“Last, I concentrated on my main idea.”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该高度关注于主要思想上。故选项D“把注意力集中在演讲的主要思想上。”符合语境。故选D。
15．根据“Take every opportunity you have to improve this skill.”可知，哈里建议安迪抓住每一个机会来提高演讲技能。故选项B“演讲是一项有用的技能。”符合语境。故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．E
16．根据“It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.”可知，该书销量超过1500万册，被翻译成50多种语言。他的网站每个月都有数百万的访问者。此处提到这本书很畅销，选项D“这本书是《纽约时报》畅销书的第一名。”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones.”可知，此处在解释原因，选项A“为什么它如此受欢迎？”符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions.”可知，随着时间的推移，这个习惯的效果会随着你的重复而增加。此处提到行为的重复，选项C“他把这些重复的行为称为“原子习惯”。”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据“Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve.”可知，不要聚焦于你想要达到的目标。选项B“相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人。”符合语境，故选B。
20．根据“Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success.”可知，《原子习惯》将重塑你对进步和成功的看法。此处提到《原子习惯》带来的好处，选项E“此外，它还会给你提供改变习惯所需的工具。”符合语境，故选E。
21．C 22．A 23．E 24．D 25．B
21．根据“Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago”可知此处谈论了人类的身高，选项C“让我们从人们的身高开始”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess...With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles”可知可能认为人类会更强壮，但是随着科技的发展，我们将没有太多的体力活要做，我们可能会失去大部分肌肉，所以这个猜测是错的，选项A“但你错了”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据“We are already using our feet less, and our hands more”可知现在我们已经少用脚多用手了，所以腿可能会变短，选项E“所以我们可以预期我们的腿会变短，我们的脚会变小”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“it’s very possible that people will have four toes (脚趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore.”可知人们很可能有四个脚趾，小脚趾真的不再需要了，未来人类会有小脚趾吗，让我们拭目以待，选项D“它将来还会在那里吗”符合语境。故选D。
25．根据“What do you think of our guesses”可知是觉得这些猜测怎么样，能不能实现，选项B“所有这些事情都会发生吗”符合语境。故选B。
26．D 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．C
26．根据“Space tour guide；AI psychologist (心理学家)；Human-technology integration (融合) specialist”可知，下文介绍的都是未来的工作。选项D“那么，你有没有想过未来可能需要什么样的工作？”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“People have been expecting an exciting travel in space.”和“Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space.”可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行。选项A“对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe.”可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解释所看到的东西的人。选项E“做这项工作的人必须是一个善于沟通的人。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike.”可知，人工智能被用于越来越多的实际工作，机器将变得更像人类。所以此处应介绍机器的智能化。选项B“他们的‘头脑’需要工程师。”符合语境，故选B。
30．根据“They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.”可知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么。选项C“他们可以教其他人如何使用未来的技术。”符合语境。故选C。
31．E 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D
31．根据“Here are a few suggestions.”和下文可知，此处引出下文的身体语言，E选项“但是你知道演讲的时候我们的身体做什么吗”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.”可知此处介绍演讲的位置，C选项“确保你总会面对同学”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据Hands和“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens.”可知此处介绍手部动作，A选项“试着把你的手臂放在身体两侧”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Gesture”可知此处介绍姿势，B选项“肩膀向后仰，头向上”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two.”可知此处介绍眼神交流，D选项“然后到另一个地方，选中其他人”符合语境。故选D。
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任务型阅读（5还原5） 归纳练
2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Confidence is very important. It can help you develop a healthy attitude (态度). But how can we be more confident 1
Speak louder.
When you are not confident, you may speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 2 Your voice can help you become more confident.
3
Taking exercise makes you tired, but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself.
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework on time 4 Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
Don’t be afraid of failure (失败).
5 It will be easier for you to become more confident if you understand that. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
A．Play sports.
B．Failure is part of life.
C．Here are some suggestions.
D．Did you give your friends help
E．Try to speak loud enough to make people hear you.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
E-bikes usually have a big problem—it is much heavier than common bikes. Recently, a Romanian company has solved this problem. 6 In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reason for the low weight is the choice of material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made of bamboo. 7 What’s more, the bamboo frame also makes riding more comfortable, because it has good vibration damping (减震).
8 Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike. So you can check your riding information in real time through a special app on your smartphone.
The company manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard journey. 9 To be honest, I really don’t remember how many times we had to face the failures (失败).”
The manager continued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enough, strong enough and smart enough. 10 And now we have successfully developed these bikes to meet the needs of more people in cities.”
A．This e-bike is also very “smart”.
B．So I’m very proud that we never gave up.
C．The weight of this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D．This material makes it light and friendly to environment.
E．It included many years of research, development and failures.
根据短文内容，从文后的A—E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do Love, Andy
Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. 11 Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. 12 First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. 13 If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. So a good preparation is necessary. Last, I concentrated on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. 14 You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. 15 Take every opportunity you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry
A．You can’t change the past.
B．Giving speeches is a useful skill.
C．The following steps helped me a lot.
D．Concentrate on the main idea of your speech.
E．My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs.
James Clear, who did a lot of research on formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. 16 It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.
17 That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”.
In the book, file writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. 18 “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve. 19 For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.”
Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. 20 Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.
A．Why is it so popular
B．Instead, focus on who you want to become.
C．He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”.
D．This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller.
E．Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.
Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like Our class had a discussion about it. Tiantian, an AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) robot, also joined us. Here are our guesses.
21 Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago. So, in the future, people will probably be even taller. Why Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess. 22 With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles (肌肉).
Next, let’s come to our hands and feet. We are already using our feet less, and our hands more. 23 At the same time, our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they’ll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one—it’s very possible that people will have four toes (脚趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore. 24 Let’s wait and see.
Last but not least—people won’t have as much hair on their bodies as now, since we don’t need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses 25 With the rise of AI, will we lose the ability of thinking independently
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．But you’re wrong.
B．Will all these things happen
C．Let’s start with people’s height.
D．Will it still be there in the future
E．So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 26 Space tour guide
People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 27 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 28 AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 29 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.Human-technology integration (融合) specialist
With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 30 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It will soon come true for many people.
B．They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C．They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D．So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted
E．The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
How to give a presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident (自信的). Your body language needs to show this. 31 Here are a few suggestions.
●Position
32 And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
●Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. 33 It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
●Gesture (姿态)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. 34 Remember, look confident!
●Eye contact (交流)
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. 35
Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
A．And try to keep your arms by your side.
B．Keep your shoulders back and your head up.
C．Make sure you’re always facing your classmates.
D．Then move to another area and choose someone else.
E．But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation
参考答案
1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．B
1．根据“But how can we be more confident ”可知，我们如何变得更自信呢，文章下文给出了几条建议。故选项C“以下是一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Speak louder.”可知，此处介绍提高说话的音量可以帮助提升自信。故选项E“尽量大声说话，让别人听到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“Taking exercise makes you tired, but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.”可知，此处介绍运动锻炼会帮助提升自信。故选项A“运动。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Did you finish your homework on time ”可知，此处是疑问句，反思自身是否做好了一件事。故选项D“你给你的朋友帮忙了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Don’t be afraid of failure (失败).”可知，此处介绍不要惧怕失败。故选项B“失败是生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。
6．C 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．B
6．根据“E-bikes usually have a big problem—it is much heavier than common bikes. Recently, a Romanian company has solved this problem.”可知，此处介绍电动车重量的问题，选项C“这辆新电动自行车的重量只有15公斤。”符合语境，故选C。
7．根据“The reason for the low weight is the choice of material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made of bamboo.”可知，此处提到制造材料，选项D“这种材料轻便，对环境友好。”符合语境，故选D。
8．根据“Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike. So you can check your riding information in real time through a special app on your smartphone.”可知，你的智能手机与电动自行车相连。因此，你可以通过智能手机上的一个特殊应用程序实时查看你的骑行信息。选项A“这辆电动自行车也很‘智能’。”符合语境，故选A。
9．根据“To be honest, I really don’t remember how many times we had to face the failures (失败).”可知，过程经历了很多失败，选项E“它包含了多年的研究、开发和失败。”符合语境，故选E。
10．根据“But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enough, strong enough and smart enough.”可知，最终成功了，选项B“所以我很自豪我们从未放弃。”符合语境，故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．E 14．D 15．B
11．根据“Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened.… Just think how you can do better in the future.”可知，哈里劝诫安迪不要总纠结已经发生的事情，毕竟过去不可改变，应该着眼未来。故选项A“你无法改变过去。”符合语境。故选A。
12．根据“First…Second…Last”可知，下文介绍了哈里准备演讲的步骤。故选项C“以下步骤对我帮助很大。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该选择自己喜欢的主题。故选项E“听众会感受到我对这个话题的喜爱。”符合语境。故选E。
14．根据“Last, I concentrated on my main idea.”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该高度关注于主要思想上。故选项D“把注意力集中在演讲的主要思想上。”符合语境。故选D。
15．根据“Take every opportunity you have to improve this skill.”可知，哈里建议安迪抓住每一个机会来提高演讲技能。故选项B“演讲是一项有用的技能。”符合语境。故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．E
16．根据“It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.”可知，该书销量超过1500万册，被翻译成50多种语言。他的网站每个月都有数百万的访问者。此处提到这本书很畅销，选项D“这本书是《纽约时报》畅销书的第一名。”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones.”可知，此处在解释原因，选项A“为什么它如此受欢迎？”符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions.”可知，随着时间的推移，这个习惯的效果会随着你的重复而增加。此处提到行为的重复，选项C“他把这些重复的行为称为“原子习惯”。”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据“Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve.”可知，不要聚焦于你想要达到的目标。选项B“相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人。”符合语境，故选B。
20．根据“Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success.”可知，《原子习惯》将重塑你对进步和成功的看法。此处提到《原子习惯》带来的好处，选项E“此外，它还会给你提供改变习惯所需的工具。”符合语境，故选E。
21．C 22．A 23．E 24．D 25．B
21．根据“Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago”可知此处谈论了人类的身高，选项C“让我们从人们的身高开始”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess...With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles”可知可能认为人类会更强壮，但是随着科技的发展，我们将没有太多的体力活要做，我们可能会失去大部分肌肉，所以这个猜测是错的，选项A“但你错了”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据“We are already using our feet less, and our hands more”可知现在我们已经少用脚多用手了，所以腿可能会变短，选项E“所以我们可以预期我们的腿会变短，我们的脚会变小”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“it’s very possible that people will have four toes (脚趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore.”可知人们很可能有四个脚趾，小脚趾真的不再需要了，未来人类会有小脚趾吗，让我们拭目以待，选项D“它将来还会在那里吗”符合语境。故选D。
25．根据“What do you think of our guesses”可知是觉得这些猜测怎么样，能不能实现，选项B“所有这些事情都会发生吗”符合语境。故选B。
26．D 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．C
26．根据“Space tour guide；AI psychologist (心理学家)；Human-technology integration (融合) specialist”可知，下文介绍的都是未来的工作。选项D“那么，你有没有想过未来可能需要什么样的工作？”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“People have been expecting an exciting travel in space.”和“Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space.”可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行。选项A“对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe.”可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解释所看到的东西的人。选项E“做这项工作的人必须是一个善于沟通的人。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike.”可知，人工智能被用于越来越多的实际工作，机器将变得更像人类。所以此处应介绍机器的智能化。选项B“他们的‘头脑’需要工程师。”符合语境，故选B。
30．根据“They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.”可知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么。选项C“他们可以教其他人如何使用未来的技术。”符合语境。故选C。
31．E 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D
31．根据“Here are a few suggestions.”和下文可知，此处引出下文的身体语言，E选项“但是你知道演讲的时候我们的身体做什么吗”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.”可知此处介绍演讲的位置，C选项“确保你总会面对同学”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据Hands和“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens.”可知此处介绍手部动作，A选项“试着把你的手臂放在身体两侧”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Gesture”可知此处介绍姿势，B选项“肩膀向后仰，头向上”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two.”可知此处介绍眼神交流，D选项“然后到另一个地方，选中其他人”符合语境。故选D。
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