任务型阅读--完成句子 归纳练 2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
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任务型阅读--完成句子 归纳练
2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
一、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Have you ever seen a storm Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow (吹). The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out.
When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.
When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait!
To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark.
1．Lots of things when there is a storm.
2．When all the lights go out, your house .
3．It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot .
4．After the storm , the lights may go back on.
5．To make things better, it is to make the dark interesting.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Which countries have the happiest people in the world You can find the answer in the yearly World Happiness Report. This year’s report came out on March 20, 2024.
To get an idea of how happy people are, a team from the U.N. surveyed people from 143 different countries. They asked them to imagine their life as a ladder and report where they stand on it. For the seventh year in a row, Finland was named the world’s happiest country. Its neighbors also scored highly. Denmark, Iceland and Sweden were all among the top five.
What makes these people happy One important reason is that they get support from people around them. Besides, their governments have programs to give them a lot of support. These include good healthcare and education systems. The report shows that people are more likely to be happy when they can trust others and their government.
This finding can partly explain why most Americans under 30 reported feeling unhappy with their lives. For this reason, the U.S. ranked 23rd this year. For the first time, it fell out of the top 20. The U.N. started publishing the World Happiness Report in 2012. It aims “to tell leaders what people think makes life meaningful,” said a U.N. official. “This goal has never changed.”
6．Which country is the top 1 happiest country for 7 years
It’s .
7．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
It refers to the .
8．How many reasons did the author mention in Paragraph 3
The author mentioned reasons.
9．How did the author end the passage
The author ended the passage by of the World Happiness Report.
10．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “happiest countries, come out, world”
The title can be “ ”.
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
When Li Mei bought an air ticket online last month, she got a discount voucher (折扣券) of the pizza house at the airport. Now she is waiting for her plane to Sydney at the airport. Here are her boarding pass and discount voucher.
11．What’s the flight number
It’s .
12．Where is Li Mei going
She will go to
13．Which seat will she take on the plane
She will sit on Seat .
14．Which English word in the discount voucher means“有效的”
It’s .
15．If a pizza is 100 yuan, how much should Li Mei pay after the discount
She should pay yuan.
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school. Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. Some stories are famous because people have been telling them for many years. Others, such as fables (寓言), are famous because they have an excellent ending or teach a good lesson—a moral in other words.
The other day, my brother shared a very old story from an English storybook. Both of us were attracted (吸引) by the new, useful language in the fable that everyone can tell. Although the story was simple, it was educational. It is our decision that we should share it here. We hope you can learn more words and a new way or two of expressing your ideas in English after you read this fable.
16．Who is Xue Mingwen
He is most probably a of Grade .
17．What was Xue Mingwen’s opinion of the old story according to Paragraph 2
He thought it was .
18．How did the two brothers decide to deal with the story after reading it
They decided to with readers.
19．What is the name of the fable here
It is .
20．What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the old story above
I can learn① , ② and more.
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Puberty (青春期) in the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies.
Some young people may begin puberty at 8, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18.
During those yours, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly.
Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
A girl’s personality (个性) often doesn’t develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility (责任) to help young people grow into healthy adults.
21．Puberty has an both teenagers’ minds and bodies.
22．Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years teenage girls .
23．Teenage boys like trying some challenging outdoor activities skateboarding and rock climbing.
24．People should teenage girls discuss things with trusted adults.
25． the young into healthy adults is everyone’s responsibility.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the Internet Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.
First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n) _______ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**.
Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can’t trust what’s on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.
Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine (搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time.
Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you’ve got online.
If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.
* Alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.
** A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious.
26．How many pieces of advice does the writer give
The writer gives pieces of advice.
27．What word (s) can you put in the “_______”
I can put “ ” there.
28．Why should you study the statistics on the site
Because we can avoid if we do that.
29．Which paragraph best matches the picture above
It’s Paragraph in the passage.
30．What’s the passage mainly about
It’s about how to .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101.
When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one. ”
“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary（周年纪念）. At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme ‘Follow Me.’”
“Soon after that, the editorial board（编辑部）suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience, smiling: ‘Let’s read China Daily DAILY.’”
“We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.”
From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.
*China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中国日报》.
31．What language did Professor Chen Lin teach
He taught .
32．When was China Daily started
It was started in .
33．Who does the underlined part “the two of us” refer to
It refers to .
34．Which English word in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”
It’s “ ”.
35．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Chen Lin, China Daily”
The title can be “ ”.
参考答案
1．can happen 2．is dark 3．see well 4．goes away 5．a good idea
1．根据“Lots of things can happen when there is a storm.”可知，有暴风雨的时候会发生很多事情。故填can happen。
2．根据“When all the lights go out, your house is dark.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你的房子是黑暗的。故填is dark。
3．根据“It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.”可知，走路很困难，因为你看不清楚。故填see well。
4．根据“When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你可以等到暴风雨过去。然后灯就会重新亮起来。故填goes away。
5．根据“To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting.”可知，为了使事情变得更好，让黑暗变得有趣是个好主意。故填a good idea。
6．Finland 7．people from 143 different countries 8．2/two 9．talking about the aim/talking about the goal/discussing the aim/telling us the goal 10．World’s Happiest Countries Came out/The Happiest Countries in the World Came out
6．根据“For the seventh year in a row, Finland was named the world’s happiest country.”可知，芬兰连续7年都被评为最幸福的国家。故填Finland。
7．根据“To get an idea of how happy people are, a team from the U.N. surveyed people from 143 different countries. They asked them to imagine their life as a ladder and report where they stand on it.”可知，为了了解人们有多快乐，联合国的一个团队调查了143个不同国家的人。因此“them”指代“people from 143 different countries”。故填people from 143 different countries。
8．根据“One important reason is that they get support from people around them. Besides, their governments have programs to give them a lot of support.”可知，作者在第三段提到了两个原因。故填2/two。
9．根据“It aims ‘to tell leaders what people think makes life meaningful,’ said a U.N. official. ‘This goal has never changed.’”可知，作者以《世界幸福报告》的目的作为文章的结尾。故填talking about the aim/talking about the goal/discussing the aim/telling us the goal。
10．根据“Which countries have the happiest people in the world ”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了哪些国家是世界上最幸福的国家的相关调查。因此文章的题目是：世界最幸福国家排行榜出炉。故填World’s Happiest Countries Came out/The Happiest Countries in the World Came out。
11．SC1167 12．Sydney 13．33F 14．valid 15．50
11．根据“Flight: SC1167”可知，航班号是SC1167。故填SC1167。
12．根据“To: Sydney”可知，去悉尼。故填Sydney。
13．根据“Seat: 33F”可知，座位在33F，故填33F。
14．根据“Valid: April 20th, 2024—May 20th, 2024”可知，这个事折扣券的有效日期，valid表示“有效的”。故填valid。
15．根据“Discount: 50% off”可知，可以打五折，也就是需要付50元。故填50。
16． boy/student 8/Eight 17．simple (and/but) educational 18．share (it / the story) (here) 19．The Hare and the Tortoise 20． new words: hare/ tortoise/ snooze/ plod/ hop/ cabbage (s)
(new) phrases: give him a head start / fall asleep among the cabbages / have time to
snooze / (couldn’t) catch up / hop fast / slowly plod past... (new) sentences: I’m so much bigger and better than you. / Bigger doesn’t always mean better. /...
16．根据“My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school”可知他弟弟在读6年级，作者比弟弟大两岁，所以作者可能是八年级的一个男孩或学生。故填boy/student；8/Eight。
17．根据“lthough the story was simple, it was educational”可知作者认为虽然故事很简单，但很有教育意义。故填simple but educational。
18．根据“It is our decision that we should share it here”可知他们决定和读者分享这个故事，share“分享”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填share。
19．根据引用的寓言故事可知，故事的名字是“The Hare and the Tortoise”。故填The Hare and the Tortoise。
20．开放性题目，只要是文章中出现的新单词或新句子即可。故答案为new words: hare/tortoise/snooze/plod/hop/cabbage；new phrases: give him a head start/fall asleep among the cabbages/have time to snooze/(couldn’t) catch up/hop fast/slowly plod past...；new sentences: I’m so much bigger and better than you./Bigger doesn’t always mean better./...
21． influence on 22． after do 23． such as 24． encourage to 25． Helping grow
21．根据“It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies.”可知青春期对青少年身心都有影响。动词短语have an influence on表示“有影响”。故填influence；on。
22．根据“Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do.”可知女孩的青春期通常比男孩早两年，也就是男孩比女孩晚两年。after表示“在……之后”。故填after；do。
23．根据“They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing.”可知男孩喜欢尝试一些具有挑战性的户外活动，比如滑板和攀岩。such as表示“比如”。故填such；as。
24．根据“For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.”可知应该鼓励十几岁的女孩与值得信任的成年人讨论事情。should情态动词，后接动词原形，动词短语encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填encourage；to。
25．根据“It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults.”可知帮助年轻人成长为健康的成年人是每个人的责任。此处用动名词作主语，动词短语grow into表示“长成”。故填Helping；grow。
26．4/four 27．scientist 28．making minor mistakes 29．5/five 30．get the right things online
26．根据“First, check who wrote the website.”、“Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one.”、“Also, check how old the information is.”以及“Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites.”可知提出了四条建议，故填4/four。
27．根据“For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n)…or a science teacher.”可知此处是指如果主题是科学，请确保作者是科学家或是科学老师，空前是a，后接名词单数。故填scientist。
28．根据“The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes”可知一定要研究统计数据，这样你就可以避免犯小错误，avoid doing“避免做”，故填making minor mistakes。
29．根据上方的图片，可知是在仔细查阅信息，第五段“把自己培养成一个认真对待网站信息的人。你可以使用其他资源来查看你在网上得到的东西。”符合，故填5/five。
30．本文讲述了当你在网络上浏览大量的信息时，你需要小心，介绍了一些建议可以让你在网上找到正确的东西。how to后接动词原形。故填get the right things online。
31．(the)English(language) 32．1981 33．Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin 34．amusing 35．(Professor/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily
31．根据“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language”可知，教英语的，故填(the) English (language)。
32．根据“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary”可知，1982年，《中国日报》迎来了创刊一周年，由此可知它是在1981创办的，故填1981。
33．根据“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”及“that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）programme”可知，划线部分指代作者陈教授和Kathy，故填Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin。
34．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”可知，谈论到一次有意思的经历，所以amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的”，故填amusing。
35．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”可知，本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱，故填(Professor/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily。
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任务型阅读--完成句子 归纳练
2025年中考英语一轮复习备考
一、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Have you ever seen a storm Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow (吹). The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out.
When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.
When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait!
To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark.
1．Lots of things when there is a storm.
2．When all the lights go out, your house .
3．It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot .
4．After the storm , the lights may go back on.
5．To make things better, it is to make the dark interesting.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Which countries have the happiest people in the world You can find the answer in the yearly World Happiness Report. This year’s report came out on March 20, 2024.
To get an idea of how happy people are, a team from the U.N. surveyed people from 143 different countries. They asked them to imagine their life as a ladder and report where they stand on it. For the seventh year in a row, Finland was named the world’s happiest country. Its neighbors also scored highly. Denmark, Iceland and Sweden were all among the top five.
What makes these people happy One important reason is that they get support from people around them. Besides, their governments have programs to give them a lot of support. These include good healthcare and education systems. The report shows that people are more likely to be happy when they can trust others and their government.
This finding can partly explain why most Americans under 30 reported feeling unhappy with their lives. For this reason, the U.S. ranked 23rd this year. For the first time, it fell out of the top 20. The U.N. started publishing the World Happiness Report in 2012. It aims “to tell leaders what people think makes life meaningful,” said a U.N. official. “This goal has never changed.”
6．Which country is the top 1 happiest country for 7 years
It’s .
7．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
It refers to the .
8．How many reasons did the author mention in Paragraph 3
The author mentioned reasons.
9．How did the author end the passage
The author ended the passage by of the World Happiness Report.
10．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “happiest countries, come out, world”
The title can be “ ”.
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
When Li Mei bought an air ticket online last month, she got a discount voucher (折扣券) of the pizza house at the airport. Now she is waiting for her plane to Sydney at the airport. Here are her boarding pass and discount voucher.
11．What’s the flight number
It’s .
12．Where is Li Mei going
She will go to
13．Which seat will she take on the plane
She will sit on Seat .
14．Which English word in the discount voucher means“有效的”
It’s .
15．If a pizza is 100 yuan, how much should Li Mei pay after the discount
She should pay yuan.
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school. Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. Some stories are famous because people have been telling them for many years. Others, such as fables (寓言), are famous because they have an excellent ending or teach a good lesson—a moral in other words.
The other day, my brother shared a very old story from an English storybook. Both of us were attracted (吸引) by the new, useful language in the fable that everyone can tell. Although the story was simple, it was educational. It is our decision that we should share it here. We hope you can learn more words and a new way or two of expressing your ideas in English after you read this fable.
16．Who is Xue Mingwen
He is most probably a of Grade .
17．What was Xue Mingwen’s opinion of the old story according to Paragraph 2
He thought it was .
18．How did the two brothers decide to deal with the story after reading it
They decided to with readers.
19．What is the name of the fable here
It is .
20．What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the old story above
I can learn① , ② and more.
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Puberty (青春期) in the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies.
Some young people may begin puberty at 8, while others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18.
During those yours, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly.
Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
A girl’s personality (个性) often doesn’t develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility (责任) to help young people grow into healthy adults.
21．Puberty has an both teenagers’ minds and bodies.
22．Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years teenage girls .
23．Teenage boys like trying some challenging outdoor activities skateboarding and rock climbing.
24．People should teenage girls discuss things with trusted adults.
25． the young into healthy adults is everyone’s responsibility.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the Internet Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.
First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n) _______ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**.
Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can’t trust what’s on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.
Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine (搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time.
Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you’ve got online.
If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.
* Alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.
** A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious.
26．How many pieces of advice does the writer give
The writer gives pieces of advice.
27．What word (s) can you put in the “_______”
I can put “ ” there.
28．Why should you study the statistics on the site
Because we can avoid if we do that.
29．Which paragraph best matches the picture above
It’s Paragraph in the passage.
30．What’s the passage mainly about
It’s about how to .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101.
When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one. ”
“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary（周年纪念）. At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme ‘Follow Me.’”
“Soon after that, the editorial board（编辑部）suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience, smiling: ‘Let’s read China Daily DAILY.’”
“We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.”
From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.
*China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中国日报》.
31．What language did Professor Chen Lin teach
He taught .
32．When was China Daily started
It was started in .
33．Who does the underlined part “the two of us” refer to
It refers to .
34．Which English word in the passage means “有乐趣的；有意思的”
It’s “ ”.
35．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “Chen Lin, China Daily”
The title can be “ ”.
参考答案
1．can happen 2．is dark 3．see well 4．goes away 5．a good idea
1．根据“Lots of things can happen when there is a storm.”可知，有暴风雨的时候会发生很多事情。故填can happen。
2．根据“When all the lights go out, your house is dark.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你的房子是黑暗的。故填is dark。
3．根据“It is hard to walk because you cannot see well.”可知，走路很困难，因为你看不清楚。故填see well。
4．根据“When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on.”可知，当所有的灯都熄灭时，你可以等到暴风雨过去。然后灯就会重新亮起来。故填goes away。
5．根据“To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting.”可知，为了使事情变得更好，让黑暗变得有趣是个好主意。故填a good idea。
6．Finland 7．people from 143 different countries 8．2/two 9．talking about the aim/talking about the goal/discussing the aim/telling us the goal 10．World’s Happiest Countries Came out/The Happiest Countries in the World Came out
6．根据“For the seventh year in a row, Finland was named the world’s happiest country.”可知，芬兰连续7年都被评为最幸福的国家。故填Finland。
7．根据“To get an idea of how happy people are, a team from the U.N. surveyed people from 143 different countries. They asked them to imagine their life as a ladder and report where they stand on it.”可知，为了了解人们有多快乐，联合国的一个团队调查了143个不同国家的人。因此“them”指代“people from 143 different countries”。故填people from 143 different countries。
8．根据“One important reason is that they get support from people around them. Besides, their governments have programs to give them a lot of support.”可知，作者在第三段提到了两个原因。故填2/two。
9．根据“It aims ‘to tell leaders what people think makes life meaningful,’ said a U.N. official. ‘This goal has never changed.’”可知，作者以《世界幸福报告》的目的作为文章的结尾。故填talking about the aim/talking about the goal/discussing the aim/telling us the goal。
10．根据“Which countries have the happiest people in the world ”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了哪些国家是世界上最幸福的国家的相关调查。因此文章的题目是：世界最幸福国家排行榜出炉。故填World’s Happiest Countries Came out/The Happiest Countries in the World Came out。
11．SC1167 12．Sydney 13．33F 14．valid 15．50
11．根据“Flight: SC1167”可知，航班号是SC1167。故填SC1167。
12．根据“To: Sydney”可知，去悉尼。故填Sydney。
13．根据“Seat: 33F”可知，座位在33F，故填33F。
14．根据“Valid: April 20th, 2024—May 20th, 2024”可知，这个事折扣券的有效日期，valid表示“有效的”。故填valid。
15．根据“Discount: 50% off”可知，可以打五折，也就是需要付50元。故填50。
16． boy/student 8/Eight 17．simple (and/but) educational 18．share (it / the story) (here) 19．The Hare and the Tortoise 20． new words: hare/ tortoise/ snooze/ plod/ hop/ cabbage (s)
(new) phrases: give him a head start / fall asleep among the cabbages / have time to
snooze / (couldn’t) catch up / hop fast / slowly plod past... (new) sentences: I’m so much bigger and better than you. / Bigger doesn’t always mean better. /...
16．根据“My name is Xue Mingwen, a middle school student. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a primary school”可知他弟弟在读6年级，作者比弟弟大两岁，所以作者可能是八年级的一个男孩或学生。故填boy/student；8/Eight。
17．根据“lthough the story was simple, it was educational”可知作者认为虽然故事很简单，但很有教育意义。故填simple but educational。
18．根据“It is our decision that we should share it here”可知他们决定和读者分享这个故事，share“分享”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填share。
19．根据引用的寓言故事可知，故事的名字是“The Hare and the Tortoise”。故填The Hare and the Tortoise。
20．开放性题目，只要是文章中出现的新单词或新句子即可。故答案为new words: hare/tortoise/snooze/plod/hop/cabbage；new phrases: give him a head start/fall asleep among the cabbages/have time to snooze/(couldn’t) catch up/hop fast/slowly plod past...；new sentences: I’m so much bigger and better than you./Bigger doesn’t always mean better./...
21． influence on 22． after do 23． such as 24． encourage to 25． Helping grow
21．根据“It is difficult for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies.”可知青春期对青少年身心都有影响。动词短语have an influence on表示“有影响”。故填influence；on。
22．根据“Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do.”可知女孩的青春期通常比男孩早两年，也就是男孩比女孩晚两年。after表示“在……之后”。故填after；do。
23．根据“They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing.”可知男孩喜欢尝试一些具有挑战性的户外活动，比如滑板和攀岩。such as表示“比如”。故填such；as。
24．根据“For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.”可知应该鼓励十几岁的女孩与值得信任的成年人讨论事情。should情态动词，后接动词原形，动词短语encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填encourage；to。
25．根据“It is everyone’s responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults.”可知帮助年轻人成长为健康的成年人是每个人的责任。此处用动名词作主语，动词短语grow into表示“长成”。故填Helping；grow。
26．4/four 27．scientist 28．making minor mistakes 29．5/five 30．get the right things online
26．根据“First, check who wrote the website.”、“Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one.”、“Also, check how old the information is.”以及“Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites.”可知提出了四条建议，故填4/four。
27．根据“For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n)…or a science teacher.”可知此处是指如果主题是科学，请确保作者是科学家或是科学老师，空前是a，后接名词单数。故填scientist。
28．根据“The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes”可知一定要研究统计数据，这样你就可以避免犯小错误，avoid doing“避免做”，故填making minor mistakes。
29．根据上方的图片，可知是在仔细查阅信息，第五段“把自己培养成一个认真对待网站信息的人。你可以使用其他资源来查看你在网上得到的东西。”符合，故填5/five。
30．本文讲述了当你在网络上浏览大量的信息时，你需要小心，介绍了一些建议可以让你在网上找到正确的东西。how to后接动词原形。故填get the right things online。
31．(the)English(language) 32．1981 33．Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin 34．amusing 35．(Professor/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily
31．根据“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language”可知，教英语的，故填(the) English (language)。
32．根据“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary”可知，1982年，《中国日报》迎来了创刊一周年，由此可知它是在1981创办的，故填1981。
33．根据“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”及“that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity（宣传；推广）programme”可知，划线部分指代作者陈教授和Kathy，故填Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor) Chen Lin。
34．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”可知，谈论到一次有意思的经历，所以amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的”，故填amusing。
35．根据“When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it”可知，本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱，故填(Professor/Mr. ) Chen Lin and China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin’s (Special) Love for China Daily；(Professor/Mr.) Chen Lin loved China Daily。
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