Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section B（1a - 1d）同步练习（含解析） 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12 Section B（1a - 1d）同步练习
一、单项选择
1. —I was late for school again because my alarm didn't ________.
—You should set it earlier next time.
A. go off
B. go on
C. go out
D. go away
2. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________.
A. has; left
B. had; left
C. was; leaving
D. is; leaving
3. —Why were you late for the meeting
—My car ________ on the way. I had to call a taxi.
A. broke down
B. broke up
C. broke off
D. broke into
4. I ________ to school when I realized I had left my homework at home.
A. was walking
B. walked
C. am walking
D. walk
5. The story made everyone ________. They all laughed loudly.
A. cry
B. to cry
C. laugh
D. to laugh
6. —What did you do last night
—I ________ TV when my mother came back.
A. watch
B. watched
C. was watching
D. am watching
二、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Last Sunday was a special day for me. I planned to go to the park with my friends. But when I got up in the morning, I found it was 1. r______ heavily. I was really 2. d______ because I had been looking forward to this trip for a long time.
I called my friends and told them about the 3. s______. We decided to stay at home and have a party 4. i______. We ordered some food and drinks online. While we were waiting for the delivery (配送), we played some 5. g______ like card games and board games.
When the food arrived, we had a great time 6. e______ it. Although we didn't go to the park, we still had a wonderful day.
三、选词填空
realize, oversleep, unexpected, stare, disbelief, embarrassed
1. I ________ this morning and missed the first class. I felt so bad.
2. When I saw the ________ news, I couldn't believe my ears.
3. He ________ at the strange man for a long time, not knowing what to say.
4. I looked at the test result in ________. I didn't expect to get such a low score.
5. She felt ________ when she found she had worn the wrong clothes to school.
6. I didn't ________ my mistake until my teacher told me.
四、单词拼写
1. The ________ (背包) is too heavy for the little boy to carry.
2. We were all ________ (惊讶的) at the good news.
3. I ________ (睡过头) this morning and was late for work.
4. The story had a very ________ (出乎意料的) ending.
五、完成句子
1. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始10分钟了。
By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ ________ ________ for 10 minutes.
2. 他如此累以至于很快就睡着了。
He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep soon.
3. 她在等公交车的时候，看到了一场事故。
She saw an accident while she ________ ________ for the bus.
4. 我正要离开，这时电话响了。
I ________ ________ ________ leave when the phone rang.
参考答案
1. A。“go off”表示“（闹钟等）发出响声”，此处指闹钟没响所以迟到，“go on”表示“继续”，“go out”表示“出去”，“go away”表示“离开”，所以选A。
2. B。“by the time”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”，所以选B。
3. A。“break down”表示“（机器、车辆等）出故障”，此处指车在路上坏了；“break up”表示“打碎；分手” ，“break off”表示“中断”，“break into”表示“闯入”，所以选A。
4. A。“was/were doing sth. when...”表示“正在做某事这时……”，此处指正在步行去学校时意识到作业落家里了，所以选A。
5. C。“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，根据“They all laughed loudly”可知是使大家笑，所以选C。
6. C。“when”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，所以选C。
7. 1. raining。根据“heavily”及语境可知是正在下雨，用过去进行时“was +动词 - ing”，所以填raining。
2. disappointed。因为不能去公园，所以感到失望，disappointed表示“失望的”，修饰人。
3. situation。告诉朋友这个情况，situation表示“情况”。
4. instead。不能去公园，所以改为在家开派对，instead表示“代替；反而”。
5. games。根据“like card games and board games”可知玩了一些游戏，game表示“游戏”，用复数形式。
6. enjoying。“have a great time doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”，enjoy表示“享受”，所以填enjoying。
8. 1. overslept。根据“missed the first class”可知睡过头了，用一般过去时，oversleep的过去式是overslept。
2. unexpected。修饰名词“news”用形容词，unexpected表示“出乎意料的”。
3. stared。根据“for a long time”及语境可知是盯着看，用一般过去时，stare的过去式是stared。
4. disbelief。“in disbelief”表示“怀疑地；难以置信地”，是固定短语。
5. embarrassed。感到尴尬，embarrassed表示“尴尬的”，修饰人。
6. realize。“didn't”后接动词原形，realize表示“意识到”。
9. 1. backpack。“背包”是backpack，根据“is”可知用单数形式。
2. surprised。“惊讶的”是surprised，修饰人用-ed形式的形容词。
3. overslept。“睡过头”是oversleep，根据“this morning”可知用一般过去时，overslept是oversleep的过去式。
4. unexpected。“出乎意料的”是unexpected，修饰名词“ending”。
10. 1. had been on。“by the time”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，“begin”是短暂性动词，和一段时间连用要变为“be on”，所以填had been on。
2. so; that。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
3. was waiting。“while”引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，所以填was waiting。
4. was about to。“be about to do sth. when...”表示“正要做某事这时……”，根据“rang”可知用一般过去时，所以填was about to。