九年级一轮复习阶段性检测8下1-4试题
第Ⅰ卷 （共80分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分；满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1.A.In the kitchen. B.She's happy. C.She's cooking
( )2.A.Yes,I will. B.No,I wouldn't C.Yes, I'd love to.
( )3.A.At home. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.He did nothing.
( )4.A.Very delicious! B. No,I don't eat it. C.No food at all.
( )5.A.Next year B.By plane. C.To Australia.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What will Jenny do first
A.Wash the clothes. B.Visit pandas. C.Do her homework.
( )7.How much does one glass of lemonade cost A.$2. B.$3. c.$4
( )8.What did the boy wear A. A red jacket. B.A red sweater C.Blue jeans.
( )9.What does the boy advise the girl to do
A.Do some exercise. B.Listen to some light music. C.Have a good sleep.
( )10.Which month is it now A.June. B.May. C.April.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一极对话，回答第1川至13小通。
( )11.What's the matter with Bob
A.He has a fever. B.He has a cold. C.He has a stomachache.
( )12.When did it start A.This morning. B.Last night. C.Yesterday morning.
( )13.Is Bob serious A.Yes,he is. B.No,he isn't. C.We don't know.
听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
( )14.What did Jane do on the weekend
A.She went to Mount Tai with her friends.
B.She went to a farm to help the farmers.
C.She stayed at home and saw a film.
( )15.Where did they stay for the night
A.In a hotel. B. In a farmer's house. C.In the open air.
( )16.How many hours did it take Jane to get back home
A 3.5 hours. B.7hours. C.10 hours
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
( )17.When did the story happen A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.
( )18.What was the weather like A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
( )19.What were the students busy doing
A.Drawing pictures. B.Reading books. C.Writing stories.
( )20.How did the teacher feel A.Excited B.Angry. C.Happy.
（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Activities for the First School Day
What to do When Where
Listen to a 21. ___ speech At 9:00 am In the school hall
Visit the exhibition At 22._________ On the 23. ________floor of the office building
Visit the science 24.________ At 10:20 In the science building
Ask questions At 11:00 In the25.____________ room
第二部分 完形填空（2023·新疆中考改编）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th,1818. 26 he was a child,he was forced to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium,England and some other countries.
His mother tongue（母语）was German and at school he learned French and English,but he felt his English was poor. So he 27 up his mind to improve his English. He began to work hard 28 it. He made so much progress 29 he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles.
However,there were 30 things that he thought were too difficult for him-the grammar and some of the idioms（习语）.He often encouraged himself by saying" 31 I keep on trying,I'll make even greater progress." At the same time,his close friend,Engels,often wrote to 32 him for his hard work in learning English.
In one of Marx's books,he gave people who were learning a foreign language some advice on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was necessary for a person to have a 33 future.He said a person should translate every word he heard into the foreign language he was learning. If he could do this,it would be 34 for him to use the language freely.
In April,1841,he received his doctor's degree.After that, he began to write articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. 35 he tried,he did his best.
During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very famous:"Working people of all countries,unit （联合）！”
26.A.When B.Before C.After
27.A.has made B.makes C.made
28.A.with B.at C.in
29.A.that B.what C.when
30.A.one B.two C.three
31.A.But B.If C.And
32.A.praise B.ask C.help
33.A.bad B.better C.well
34.A.probably B.impossible C.possible
35.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Whatever
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分 40分）
第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Do you know that vocabulary（词汇）is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary,you can communicate successfully,even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However,one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation,you can't remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don't have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word,for example, from an English lesson or an article,write it down in your vocabulary notebook.Writing is more active than just reading a definition （释义）.You should write the word，the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous",write in your vocabulary notebook:generous(adjective),definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example one,from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner.You're very generous. Example two,my example:My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It's best if your example sentences are true to your life,because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day,read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It's helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps-writing the word and using it at once-help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook If not,start now.
36.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2refer to
A.The problem. B.The new word. C.The conversation. D.The dictionary.
37.What's the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word,its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A.②③①④ B.②③④① C.③④②① D.③②①④
38.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A.By asking for help from friends. B.By explaining words' definitions.
C.By connecting them with our life. D.By adding words from the article.
39. What's the best title for the passage
A.Tips for Translating Words B.Advice on Using Grammar
C.Abilities of Creating Examples D.Ways of Learning New Words
B（2023·台州中考）
4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
Do you want to speak English easily and well In this lesson, we'll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example,"Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night,but luckily,he was found .”Best of all, Americans use them a lot. They are really useful! OK Let's start!
Bright and early If you get up “bright and early",you get up very early in the morning. Example:I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast.
Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is “fair and square",it's honest and fair. Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that.
Alive and well If someone is "alive and well",he or she is finally safe after being in danger. Example:I'm pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and foremost We use "first and foremost" before we refer to the most important part of something. It's like saying “most importantly". Example:First and foremost,I'd like to thank everybody for all their help.
40.The passage is mainly to help
A.practice some reading skills B.understand some grammar rules
C.improve some writing methods D.learn some useful expressions
41.Which of the following can be the best to fill in· ."in the passage
A.bright and early B.fair and square C.alive and well D.first and foremost
42.The passage can usually be read in the part of in a magazine.
A.English Corner B.Health Garden C.News Square D.Sports World
C（2024·泰安二模）
What color of wearing do you like Do you know＂dopamine dressing（多巴胺穿搭）”？It＇s one of the most talked about fashion trends（时尚趋势）for 2023. However,is there any science behind this
"Dopamine dressing" came out from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist（心理学家），Dawnn Karen，wrote this book in 2020. In the book, dopamine dressing is about wearing colorful clothing to get more dopamine.
Dopamine is a chemical in our brain. This kind of chemical makes people feel good.Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets,listen to our favorite songs,after we exercise or when we win a game.
According to the magazine Science Focus,there are studies that show a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can bring better physical performance. It also showed bright colors can make people feel active. One more study showed that wearing green can help people relax because it is the color of nature. Yellow,the color of summer and warmth,can bring people happiness.But there are some problems with these studies,as people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.
In a word, "dopamine dressing" shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good.Dressing is more than just a trend. It's also a way of showing ourselves. So,next time you're getting dressed,think about which colors will bring out your best self.
43.How does the writer start the passage
A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions. D.By using old sayings.
44.When may our brain give out dopamine according to the passage
A.When we study for a test. B.While we're lying in bed.
C.While we're playing with dogs. D.When we eat something terrible.
45.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
46.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Fashion Trends for 2023 B.Secrets of Personal Expression
C. The Truth of Different Dressing Cultures D.The Science Behind Dopamine Dressing
D（2024·泸州中考）
We all want to do things well. For example,as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However,growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results.
Aiming for good results can help you focus on your goals, but it's also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That's why it's good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections.
Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health（心理健康）.She says getting things wrong is part of growing up."We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,"says Dr.Vara.“Or we'll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things."
Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously,blame yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains,“Remember you're a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ,then these feelings will soon pass and then you'll feel happier.
Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive（宽恕）and be kind to themselves when they failed a test,they felt more encouraged to try again,while other students were less pleased to have a second try.
47.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2probably mean
A.执迷 B.懊悔 C.遗憾 D.忽略
48.Which of the following can be put in" ”in Paragraph 4
A.Everyone will grow up B.Process is really important
C.You should enjoy your feelings D.You might feel uncomfortable at first
49. How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph
A.By telling stories. B.By giving an example. C.By listing numbers. D.By describing a problem.
50.What's the best title for the passage
A.Stick to your goals B.Avoid making mistakes C.Imperfection can be a gift D.Pressure is the key to success
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分）
In recent years，the popularity of tricycles（三轮车）made in China have risen in foreign countries.These tricycles, known as "sanlunche" or "three wheelers" in China,have attracted the attention of people around the world. They are getting more and more popular overseas.51. So,why does this happen
One of the main reasons is that the prices of tricycles are low and many people can afford them.52.______________ Besides,their practicability is so strong that they can be used in various settings（场合），such as rural areas and cities,Moreover,Chinese tricycles are known for their good quality. They are built to withstand different road conditions and can carry heavy loads.53.
Chinese tricycles can meet the specific needs of customers abroad. They are becoming a symbol of ＂Made in China＂. Chinese manufacturers（制造商）are working on improving and enhancing their products. They are exploring new designs and advanced technologies.54.
It is an exciting thing to see Chinese tricycles shining brightly on the global stage.55. At the same time, the tricycles also provide more chances for the exchanges between different cultures.
A. This makes them a preferable choice for many people,especially in developing countries.
B.You can see many videos of foreigners riding tricycles on apps.
C. The tricycles have brought convenience and joy to people all over the world.
D.Compared with other means of transportation,tricycles are really very cheap.
E. They are also trying their best to make the safety and performance of these vehicles better.
第Ⅱ卷 （共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
56.Beijing is the c of China and it is one of the liveliest cities in China.
57.The use of online payment makes our life more c .
58.I read English aloud every morning to improve my （发音）.
59.The doctor helped the 1（病人）who had difficulty in breathing.
60.Our school made a （调查）about students' favorite events.
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（2023·泰安一模）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
think,understand,good,other, answer,relax,by,use,also,but
Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English.But what is the 61. way for you to memorize class notes It's difficult 62. this question,because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It is also affected 63. the material which we should memorize.
64. a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term's handwritten notes into a computer. It took a lot of time,65. it was a good way.It made me 66. about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 67. ,because it's an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.
There are many 68. good ways to memorize class notes. For example, you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. When you review the notes,you will pay more attention to these parts. You can 69. make a list of your notes,and then you will have a better 70. of each lesson.
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题； 71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分
[1]Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is the most important way.
[2]Some students say that they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to spend their time learning the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.
[3]Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for English learners. Dr. Stephen Krashen,a famous expert on learning languages,says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. (5)Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
[4]Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
[5]Reading for pleasure is not the ① as studying. When you read for② ,you choose your own books,and you don't have to remember everything.③ are no tests for your pleasure reading. Pleasure reading will help you:
·learn how English speakers use English.
·find examples of good writing in English.
·learn about the cultures of English speakers.
·read faster in English.
·learn new words.
Which is the easiest way to become better readers (No more than 4 words)
72. What do some students think of pleasure reading (No more than 6 words)
73.What does Dr. Krashen say about pleasure reading (No more than 15 words)
74.Fill in each blank with one proper word.
① ② ③
75.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese.
76.Do you like reading for pleasure Why or why not
第三节写作（25分）（2024·泰安三模）
暑假即将到来，为了引导学生充分、合理地利用时间，度过一个有意义的假期，你校英语俱乐部打算开展一次以“My summer vacation plan”为主题的交流活动。假如你是该俱乐部的成员，请根据以下导图提示写一篇英语发言稿与大家分享。
要求：1．词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．书写认真规范，要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。
Hello, everyone! The summer vacation is coming soon. I've made a plan for the long vacation.Now,let me tell you about it.参考答案
I-5 CCBAC 6-10 CBBBC
11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BCBAB
21.welcome 22.9:30 23.2nd/second 24. labs 25. meeting
26-30 ACBAB 31-35 BABCC
36-39 BACD 40-42 DCA 43-46 CCAD 47-50 ACBC 51-55 BDAEC
56. .capital 57..convenient 58.pronunciation 59 .patients 60.survey
61.best 62.to answer 63.by 64.used 65.but
66.think 67.relaxed 68.other 69.also 70.understanding
71. By reading for pleasure.
72.They think that it's too easy./It's too easy.
73.He says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.
74．①same ②pleasure ③There
75．学生们在趣味阅读中会学到更多的语法和单词。
76．Yes，I do，Because it is the easiest way to become a better reader in English./No,I don't.Because I want to use my time to learn the rules of the language and new words,and pleasure reading is too easy.（答案合理即可）
VI.One possible version:
Hello,everyone! The summer vacation is coming soon. I've made a plan for the long vacation. Now,let me tell you about it.
First,I will read some books,because through reading I can know more about the world and become knowledgeable. I will also spend 30 minutes doing my homework every day. Second, I will do some volunteer work,because I want to help others. I think it is very meaningful. Third,I will learn a new skill. I will learn to cook during this holiday so that I can cook for my parents in the future. Finally,I will visit Sanya with my parents.We will stay there for a week. We'll have fun on the beach.
I am sure I will have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
听力原文
一、听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. What is your mother doing now
2. Would you like to go to the museum with me
3. When did Daming break his father's clock
4. What is the food like in Australia
5. Where have you been
二、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Let's go to the zoo and visit pandas, Jenny!
W: It sounds interesting! But I have to finish my homework first.
7. W: Here is 20 dollars, and give me four glasses of lemonade. please.
M: OK. Four glasses of lemonade and here is eight dollars back to you.
8. M: Can you describe the boy you saw just now
W: He was wearing a red sweater and black jeans. He seemed to be active.
W: I'll have an exam tomorrow. I feel very nervous.
M: Listen to some light music, and it will make you relaxed.
10. M: I'm looking forward to Children's Day.
W: But it is still two months away.
听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
◆ 听第一段对话，回答第 11至 13 小题。
W: Bob, you don't look well. What's the matter with you
M: I have a stomachache.
W: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. When did it start
M: Last night.
W: Did you see the doctor
M:Yes. My mom took me to the hospital this morning.
W: What did the doctor say
M: He said it was nothing serious.
W: I hope you'll feel better soon.
M: Thank you.
◆ 听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
M: Hi Jane, did you enjoy yourself in Mount Tai on the weekend
W:Yes. I had a wonderful time. I went there with some friends.
Mi: Did you stay at a hotel for the night
W: No,we stayed in the open air. We cooked food by ourselves.
M: Great. How was the weather
W:it was sunny
M: How about the people there
W: They were very kind and friendly. We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their houses.
M: When did you get back
W: Just now. We got up at 6:00 am,left at 6:30 am and arrived here at 1:30 pm. I was very tired. Where did you spend your weekend
M: I just stayed at home.
W: What did you do then
M: I saw a film. It was very interesting.
四、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
W: On a Wednesday afternoon,it was raining outside. The students were having painting lessons.Everyone was busy drawing pictures, but Tom was doing nothing. When the bell rang for the break. Tom gave his picture to the teacher. The teacher looked at it and got angry.
“Why did you give me a piece of paper with nothing on it ” asked the teacher.
“I'm sorry, sir I drew a dog and some bread on the paper. ” said Tom.
“Where is the dog and bread ” asked the teacher again.
“I drew some bread first. When I finished drawing the dog, it ate up the bread. When l gave it to you, the dog ran away.” answered Tom.
听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。
M: Dear boys and girls,
Welcome to Sydney Lanier Middle School. Thank you for choosing our school and for joining the happy family. We have prepared some activities for you and we hope you will like them.
At 9:00 am, our headmaster will give a welcome speech. This will be in the school hall .Following the speech, it's the visit to the exhibition at 9:30. There you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The exhibition is on the 2nd floor of the office building. Then we'll guide you to the science building to visit the science labs at 10:20. There you can see the subjects that new students will be studying. At 11:00, all our teachers and student leaders will answer your questions in the meeting room. We are so happy that you could be with us today.
参考答案
I-5 CCBAC 6-10 CBBBC
11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BCBAB
21.welcome 22.9:30 23.2nd/second 24. labs 25. meeting
