九年级一轮复习阶段性检测9全9-10试题
第Ⅰ卷 （共80分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分；满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
()1.A.Have a good time. B.Sounds great. C.No,thank you.
()2.A.Who are you B.What's wrong C.This is Mary speaking.
()3.A.For three months. B.In two days. C.Once a month.
()4.A.Yes,please. B.Of course not. C.No,you can't.
()5.A.It's cool. B.I don't agree. C.Sure,no problem.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
()6.Where does the conversation take place
A.In the cinema. B.In the library. C.At the bus stop.
()7.What subject didn't the woman pass
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
( )8.How much is the girl's dress
A.80 yuan. B.18 yuan. C.40 yuan.
( )9.What does the woman want to have
A.Bread. B.Cakes. C.Nothing.
( )10.What do we know about Miss Li
A.She is humorous. B.She talks too much. C.She is quiet.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
( )11.What does Sally ask Peter to do
A.To watch a film. B. To protect animals. C.To do homework.
( )12.When will Sally and Peter meet
A.7:45. B.8:00. C.8:15.
( )13.Where will the speakers meet
A.On the playground. B. Outside the school gate. C.In the sports hall.
听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
( )14.What's the matter with Rose
A.She has a toothache. B.She doesn't sleep well.
C.She has a headache.
()15.How soon will Rose have an exam
A.In a week. B.Tomorrow. C.Today.
( )16.Which of the following isn't the doctor's advice
A.To sleep more. B.To exercise more. C.To get up early.
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
()17.W/hy would Michael have a party
A.To celebrate graduating from university.
B. To celebrate finding a new job.
C.To celebrate moving into a new house.
( )18.How did the speaker go to Michael's house
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
( )19.What did the speaker find out when he arrived
A. The party almost ended. B.There was no one there. C.Everyone had left.
( )20.How did the speaker feel
A.Sad. B.Embarrassed. C.Excited.
（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Environmental Problems
Water Rivers and lakes have been polluted by some 21.
Noise If people live in too 22. places,they will fall ill.
Gas and waste The waste is 23. our life seriously.
Trees Nearly two 24. of the forests have disappeared. This also 25. wild animals homeless and climate to change.
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2024·泰安二模）
Games and sports not only teach people a lot of useful skills, but also help them to keep fit and healthy.
A large number of people love team sports.They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 26 the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 27 ,or failure,with others.While playing,people have to 28 each other,otherwise they can never win. At the same time,it is important to respect rules, because no game will work 29 everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 30 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
31 ,there are many people who just don't like team sports. They have to find other ways to exercise.Perhaps they had a bad 32 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they're not very 33 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 34 badly. Team sports are 35 about competitions,and for some people,this is too stressful.So individual（个人的）activities are more suitable for them.
Whether team sports or individual activities,always lead positive lives!
26.A.come in B.take pride in C.take pat in 27.A.score B.effort C.success
28.A.become B.support C.save 29.A.unless B.when C.if
30.A.winning B.playing C.losing 31.A.However B.Therefore C.Suddenly
32.A.interest B.information C.experience 33.A.excited B.strict C.good
34.A.order B.perform C.watch 35.A.seldom B.usually C.probably
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分 40分）
第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A（2023·宁波中考）
It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled wth excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player,everyone's face lit up with a smile.We knew that this wasn't going to be another normal day,but a special one.
“Please calm down and sit," said Mr.Johnson."I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year." When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed,saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do."You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks," he added gently.
As we began our task,Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music,others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps,making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning,someone asked,"When is break time " Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly,he let the balls drop and said,"Break time starts...now!”
Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door."Mr.Johnson!" she cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought,"Mr. Johnson might be in trouble." However, to our surprise,Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice-creams for everyone. We all cheered for him!
As we walked back to the classroom,we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, "Don't play with the ice-creams,Mr. Johnson!" We all laughed together...
36.What is the correct order of the following activities
①Mr.Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice-creams happily.
③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr.Johnson joked about having a test.
A.①④③② B.②①④③ C.③④②① D.④③①②
37. What does the underlined word “them”in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Balls. B.CDs. C.Desks. D.Backpacks.
38. Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind
A....,Mrs. Miller,appeared at the door. B. Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
C. Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh.. D.“Mr.Johnson!" she cried out.
39. Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story
A. The students went back home happily. B. Mr. Johnson became angry with the students.
C. The students still had a reading test. D. Mrs. Miller came out running after the students.
B
My learning record Unit 2 Let's celebrate! Name:Joyce
40.What can Joyce do while listening
A.Listen for different activities. B.Find out the main idea.
C.Listen for useful information. D.Find out the names of festivals.
41.Which should Joyce do better in
A.Speaking. B.Writing. C.Grammar. D.Vocabulary.
42.What's the main reason the students use “My learning record”
A.To explain why they have passed the exam. B. To check how much progress they have made.
C. To tell their parents what they've done at school. D.To know about how they can use the grammar correctly.
C（2024·广安中考）
Bob likes climbing very much.However,there wasn't one climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad.
At the beginning of the second year of middle school,his schooI offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once.
In the first lesson, the coach said,“Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence（坚持）.All these are necessary.＂But in Bob's opinion,rock climbing was just a fun activity.It interested him.
During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first,and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath（呼吸）and got bored，and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him,"Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons ""I come for fun,of course."“Is that fun " he asked.Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently,"That's because you stop halfway. You know,beautiful sights are always on the top."
After hearing his words,Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited.
Sometimes it's hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it's a pity to stop halfway,so don't give up.
43. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons
A.To develop students' hobbies. B. To encourage students to exercise.
C. To offer students more clubs. D.To let students enjoy activities.
44.How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons
A.One hundred meters. B.One hundred kilometers.
C.One thousand meters. D.One thousand kilometers.
45. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph 4
A.Running. B.Rock climbing. C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope.
46.How did Bob's feelings change according to the passage
A.Sad→happy→bored→excited B.Excited→sad→bored→Happy
C.Happy→sad→excited→bored D.Sad→bored→excited→happy
D（2024·连云港中考）
As we know,eating vegetables is good for us.Why do some people like them but others don't A new study has found that other people's likes and dislikes could be a reason. According to the research,people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others.
People may make facial expressions（面部表情）when eating. How does it affect a person watching them A team of scientists in the UK did a study.
They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli（西兰花）.The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral(neither happy nor sad),or look disgusted.
The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true,however. When someone had a smile while eating broccoli,people watching them did not like broccoli more.
By watching others, humans learn which behaviors will be good for them. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way,people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous.
The research focused only on adults,but the team believe that the results could also work for children. This means,if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods,including vegetables,they might not want to eat them,either.
How does the behavior of adults influence children's choices of food The team said they hope to understand more about it. This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods.
47. What does the underlined word “disgusted”in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Excited. B.Amazed. C.Unhappy. D.Untidy.
48.What's the result of the study
A.People may prefer the food others like. B. Children dislike eating certain vegetables.
C. Young women are easily affected by others. D.People may not choose the food others dislike.
49.The team may do further study on .
A.the safety of children's food B. the wish to understand children
C. the influences of parents' behavior D.the ways to produce healthy foods
50. What is the best title of the text
A.Videos affect choices of food B.Studies on vegetables help a lot
C. Expressions prevent possible dangers D.Opinions on vegetables influence others
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分）
Everyone has his or her own living habits. Building good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others Let's find out.
51.
Corn,sweet potatoes,soya beans and oats are all coarse food grains（粗粮）.Eating coarse food grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber（膳食纤维）.It＇s good for your stomach. You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.
Why shouldn't we bend our heads for a long time
Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that It's because you put too much pressure on your neck. It's like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck.52.
Why shouldn’t we rub（揉）our eyes？
Your hands are much dirtier than you think.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria on your hands might go into your eyes.53. Clean them with running water instead.
54.
After exercising，your skin is sweating（流汗）and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate（刺激）them too much．55． You'd better wait for awhile until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.
A.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad
B. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.
C.It might make you sick.
D. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them.
E.Why do we need to eat coarse food grains
第Ⅱ卷 （共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
56.There is a d “I"in the word “shall".
57.I did a s about watching TV in my class.
58.I believe you can （克服）all the difficulties in your life.
59.We should be （感谢）to those who help us.
60．She is very （口渴）and she would like a glass of water.
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（2022·泰安三模）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
one,important,rich,believe,catch, that,like,with,food,tradition
Birth celebrations in ancient China include a lot of customs and 61. .The celebrations were formed in the Zhou Dynasty and spread from the 62. to the poor. People would hold celebrations for a baby on the birthday,three days after birth, one month, a hundred days, and one-year-old birthday.
Today,a full month and a hundred days of celebrations,besides birthdays,are still common in China.On the baby's 63.______ birthday,Draw Lots（抓周）or One-Year-Old Catch，named Zhua Zhou in Chinese,is an 64.________ activity.The Draw Lots celebration was formed no later than the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It has been 65._________ to show the baby's future, personality and hobby.
On the baby's one-year-old birthday, after showering and putting new clothes on the baby,the parents would put him or her in the Draw Lots place,a big room66.________Draw Lots objects set in a circle. Those objects should have similar sizes and should be things 67. the baby has never played with or never seen before to ensure it's fair.Then,the baby will be put in the middle to see which one he or she will 68._________.
Typical Draw Lots objects include books,pens,seals, money, food, rulers, fabric, instruments,painting brushes,toys,and sports goods,and some parents also add modern things 69. a smartphone. After this celebration, a dinner is usually held to celebrate the baby's first birthday,when some people would let the baby taste a little bit of grown-ups' 70. ,representing the taste of life.
Till then, the whole celebration process of a baby is really finished.
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题； 71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）
[1]Some bad habits are making you grow older fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful,healthier tomorrow.
[2] Waiting for your sadness to go away
Sadness isn't just uncomfortable;it also makes you become older fast． （5）Take your mental（精神的）health as seriously as your physical health.If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks,be sure to find professional help.① no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do ② to your mental health and make you older.
[3] Having a cigarette or two on weekends
If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends,can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking The answer is "No".Smoking can break down your skin＇s elasticity（弹性）.Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray. Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.
[4] Having a long to-do list day after day
It's natural to have a to-do list in our “go,go,go" daily life. But if you're always running from one thing to the next,and caught in too much business,you are turning older fast,because your too long to-do list③ you tired and under lots of stress. Stress can cause heart disease,high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.
71.Is it right for you to wait for your sadness to go away to be more beautiful and healthier (No more than 3 words)
72.If you can't get out of your sadness,what should you do (No more than 5 words)
73. What are the harmful effects of smoking (No more than 15 words)
74.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
① ② ③
75.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
76. What's the author's purpose of writing the passage
第三节写作（2024·泰安一模）（25分）
上周，英语老师和大家分享了一则英语谚语。请你根据写作内容和要求，结合身边的实例写一篇英文演讲稿，在下周的英语活动课上与同学们分享你对该谚语的看法。
Make hay（干草）while the sun shines.
它的意思是你所有的工作应当在正确的时间做完。要趁机行事，不要拖延，不要浪费时间。
内容包括：陈述你对该谚语的理解；分享体现该谚语含义的个人经历或亲友、同学的经历。
写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇：procrastinate v.拖延 procrastination n.拖延
Hello,everyone! Today,I would like to share with you my understanding of the proverb: Make hay while the sun shines.
That's all.Thank you!参考答案
1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 CCABB
21. factories 22. noisy 23. influencing 24. fifths 25. causes
26-30 CCBAC 31-35 ACCBB
36-39 DCCA 40-42 CAB 43-46 BCBA 47-50 CDCD 51-55 EBDAC
56.double 57.survey58.overcome 59.thankful 60.thirsty
61.traditions 62.rich 63.first 64.important 65.believed 66.with 67.that 68.catch 69.like 70.food
71. No./No,it isn't.
72.I should find professional help.
73.Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity and make your hair become gray.
74.①Paying ②harm③makes
75．像对待身体健康一样认真对待你的精神健康。
76．To ask people to cut down three bad habits for a more beautiful,healthier tomorrow.
VI.One possible version:
Hello,everyone! Today,I would like to share with you my understanding of the proverb: Make hay while the sun shines. This proverb encourages us to complete our work at the right time,without putting it off or wasting time.
To be honest,I've faced the problem of procrastination.Our Chinese teacher once asked us to hand in a book report in half a month. Many of you finished it as soon as you could,but I didn't do it until there were three days left.Finally,I finished the task in a hurry. As you might imagine, it wasn't well done. And our teacher was disappointed about it.
Not only the English saying but also my experience tells me that procrastination is the thief of time. They also remind me to value my time and finish my tasks on time.
That's all.Thank you!
听力原文
一、听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. It’s a sunny day today. How about going on a picnic
2. Hello, may I speak to Mary
3. How long will you be away from Taian
4. Do you mind opening the window now
5. What do you think of the magazine
二、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. M: What can I do for you
W: I want to borrow a science book.
7. M: You look so upset. What’s wrong
W: I did my best. I passed the math and English test but I still failed my Chinese test yesterday.
8. M: Wow, what a cool dress! How much is it
W: It’s usually worth 80 yuan. But these days, It’s on sale, only half of it.
9. M: Would you like some more bread or cakes
W: Neither, thanks. I have had enough.
10. M: Do you like your new art teacher Miss Li
W: She’s polite and kind. The only problem is that she never stops talking.
三、听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M: Hi, Peter speaking.
W: Hi, Peter. It’s Sally. Do you want to watch a film this evening
M: Oh, it’s very nice of you to ask me. What’s the film about
W: About animals in danger, and what the government is taking measures to protect them.
M: Oh, I’d like to watch it. I’m doing my homework about that. What time will it start
W: At eight o’clock.
M: So what time shall we meet
W: At a quarter to eight, outside the school gate.
M: OK. See you soon.
W: See you.
听第二段对话，回答第14至l6小题。
W: Good morning, doctor. I’m Rose.
M: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
W: I feel terrible. I have a headache every morning.
M: Take it easy. Let me examine you. Well, everything seems fine. Do you have enough sleep
W: Emm, I’ll have an exam in a week. So I stay up late to study and get up early to go to school.
M: You’d better get eight hours of sleep every night. By the way, what sports do you play
W: I play tennis sometimes.
M: You should exercise more.
四、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
I remember my most embarrassing moment. One day, my friend Michael told me he would have a party to celebrate moving into a new house. I was very happy and I invited a friend Kelly to go with me. I knew Kelly at university. We talked a lot before and after class.
On the night of the party, I picked Kelly up and moved to Michael’s new house. Michael had just moved away and I hadn’t been to his new house. So I got lost and drove around for nearly an hour.
Finally, we got there. But we found the house seemed quiet. So I knocked on the door and waited. No one answered. I phoned Michael and he started laughing. I got the wrong day. The party was the next day. I was so embarrassed.
The next night, Kelly didn’t go to the party with me. I went alone and I never asked Kelly out again.
五、听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Environmental problems are very important for people’s life. Today we’ll have a talk about them.
The water used to be very clean in our city. But now lots of rivers and lakes have been polluted by some factories. The water is very dirty.
Around us, there are different kinds of noise. People can not work or study well because of the noise. If we often live in too noisy places , we"ll have hearing problems and even fall ill.
Terrible gas is getting into the sky because of more cars and buses. The blue sky and bright stars are not in our eyes any more.
With the development of people’s life, there is more and more waste around us. The waste is influencing our life seriously.
Many people are cutting down trees to build houses. Nearly two fifths of the forests have disappeared.This also causes wild animals homeless and climate to change. As a result, flood and sandstorms often happen.
