读后续写一：巧用形容词副词做状语 学案（含答案）-2025届高三下学期英语一轮复习专项
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| 名称 | 读后续写一：巧用形容词副词做状语 学案（含答案）-2025届高三下学期英语一轮复习专项 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-05 13:33:51 | ||
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（学案）读后续写训练（一）形容词副词做状语
(一)形容词(短语)
形容词(短语)在句子中可用作状语，常用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态，通常置于句首或句末，可以增强句子的感染力，使语言表达更生动形象。
例1:
She got up at four o'clock in the morning.她早上四点就起床了
→Afraid of being late, she got up at four o'clock in the morning因为害怕迟到，她早上四点就起床了。
【分析】原句只是简单描述了人物的动作，升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Afraid of being late”作原因状语，句子的意思更加完整。
例 2:
Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain. Eric 终于爬上了山顶
→Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain, hungry and tired.
Eric 终于爬上了山顶，又饿又累。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“hungry and tired”作结状语，不仅使结果描述得更加完整，而且还从侧面反映出了爬山的辛苦。
例3:
Mary rushed into the classroom. Mary 冲进了教室。
→Flushed and breathless, Mary rushed into the classroom.
Mary 满脸通红、气喘吁吁地冲进了教室。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Flushed and breathless”作伴随状语，使语言更有感染力，生动表现了人物当时的状态。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的形容词(短语)补全下列句子，
(1)For a few moments,I just stood there,_______________ (迷惑不解).
(2)His mind went blank, and he fell to the ground,_______________(不省人事).
(3)He saw a tiger leap out from the bushes ,_______________ (充满了恐惧).
(4)_______________（沮丧而无助), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.
(5)_______________(急于知道考试结果),she went to the teacher after class.
(6)_______________(高兴极了),Tom rushed to his mother, ready to give her a big hug.
2.根据提示，用形容词(短语)作状语翻译下列句子。
(1)他既兴奋又感动，挥舞着衣服向直升机求助。
_______________, he waved his clothes to the helicopter for help.
(2)我困在浓雾中，什么都做不了，既无助又害怕。
Trapped in the thick fog, I could do nothing , _______________.
(3)Lora 既困惑又好奇，小心翼翼地撕开了包裹。
_______________, Lora cautiously tore the parcel open.
(4)Tom 在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
Tom paced up and down in the, mom , _______________.
(5)她躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着音乐。
She, was lying in bed , _______________ , listening to music .
(6)他想不出好办法，变得越来越焦虑。
_______________ , he became more and more anxious.
(7)他犹豫了，拿不准该如何回复这个问题。
He hesitated ,_______________ .
(8)想到父母会表扬自己的优异表现，Mag 打开了房门，既高兴又激动。
Thinking that her parents would praise her for her excellent performance,Mag opened the door, _______________.
(二)副词
副词可以修饰动词和形容词，精准地描写动作或情感。副词也可以单独位于句首，在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子。正确使用副词，可以加强语气，增强句子的表现力和准确性，让语言更加生动有趣。
例1:
At the sight of its owner,the dog wagged its tail.一看到主人，小狗就摇起了尾巴
→At the sight of its owner, the dog wagged its tail excitedly.
一看到主人，小狗就兴奋地摇起了尾巴。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“excitedly”，这一词形象生动地表现了小狗见到主人时的激动心情，富有画面感。
例 2:
Injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital
一些受伤的乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
→Seriously injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital. 因受伤严重，一些乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Seriously”，句子的逻辑更加清晰，句子隐含的因果关系被表达了出来。
例 3:
After I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.
在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
→Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail , they said yes.
谢天谢地，在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Thankfully”，增加了人物情感的输出，更具表现力和感染力。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的副词补全下列句子。
(1)_______________, (立刻地)the forest was immersed in total darkness.
(2)_______________ (幸运地是),the bird was still alive, though _______________(严重地)injured.
(3)“I'm very sorry, I didn't mean to break it,”he said _______________ (局促不安地).
(4)He walked _______________(迅速地) down the dark street towards his home.
(5)_______________(激动地)waving his arms, Luke ran to his friend and hugged him tightly(紧紧地).
(6)Obviously(明显地),she didn't want to spend money on that expensive doll.
2.根据提示，用恰当的副词改写下列句子。
(1)It was lucky that she was at home when I went to see her.
_______________, she was at home when I went to see her.
(2)His mother called out in anger when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
His mother called out _______________ when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
(3)Byron was warned again and again not to stay up too late.
Byron was warned_______________ not to stay up too late.
(4)He was so nervous that he forgot his lines, which was unfortunate.
_______________, he was so nervous that he forgot his lines.
(5)There is no doubt that his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
_______________, his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
(6)All of a sudden, the sky was covered with dark clouds.
_______________,the sky was covered with dark clouds.
（教案）读后续写训练（一）形容词副词做状语
(一)形容词(短语)
形容词(短语)在句子中可用作状语，常用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态，通常置于句首或句末，可以增强句子的感染力，使语言表达更生动形象。
例1:
She got up at four o'clock in the morning.她早上四点就起床了
→Afraid of being late, she got up at four o'clock in the morning因为害怕迟到，她早上四点就起床了。
【分析】原句只是简单描述了人物的动作，升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Afraid of being late”作原因状语，句子的意思更加完整。
例 2:
Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain. Eric 终于爬上了山顶
→Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain, hungry and tired.
Eric 终于爬上了山顶，又饿又累。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“hungry and tired”作结状语，不仅使结果描述得更加完整，而且还从侧面反映出了爬山的辛苦。
例3:
Mary rushed into the classroom. Mary 冲进了教室。
→Flushed and breathless, Mary rushed into the classroom.
Mary 满脸通红、气喘吁吁地冲进了教室。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Flushed and breathless”作伴随状语，使语言更有感染力，生动表现了人物当时的状态。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的形容词(短语)补全下列句子，
(1)For a few moments,I just stood there,confused (惑不解).
(2)His mind went blank, and he fell to the ground,unconscious(不省人事).
(3)He saw a tiger leap out from the bushes ,full of fear/terror (充满了恐惧).
(4)Depressed and helpless（沮丧而无助), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.
(5)Eager to know the test results(急于知道考试结果),she went to the teacher after class.
(6)Over joyed/Extremely happy(高兴极了),Tom rushed to his mother, ready to give her a big hug.
2.根据提示，用形容词(短语)作状语翻译下列句子。
(1)他既兴奋又感动，挥舞着衣服向直升机求助。
Excited and moved, he waved his clothes to the helicopter for help.
(2)我困在浓雾中，什么都做不了，既无助又害怕。
Trapped in the thick fog, I could do nothing , helpless and terrified.
(3)Lora 既困惑又好奇，小心翼翼地撕开了包裹。
Confused and curious, Lora cautiously tore the parcel open.
(4)Tom 在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
Tom paced up and down in the, mom , deep/lost in thought.
(5)她躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着音乐。
She, was lying in bed , wide awake , listening to music .
(6)他想不出好办法，变得越来越焦虑。
Unable to think of a good solution , he became more and more anxious.
(7)他犹豫了，拿不准该如何回复这个问题。
He hesitated ,uncertain about how to reply to the question .
(8)想到父母会表扬自己的优异表现，Mag 打开了房门，既高兴又激动。
Thinking that her parents would praise her for her excellent performance,Mag opened the door, delighted and excited..
(二)副词
副词可以修饰动词和形容词，精准地描写动作或情感。副词也可以单独位于句首，在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子。正确使用副词，可以加强语气，增强句子的表现力和准确性，让语言更加生动有趣。
例1:
At the sight of its owner,the dog wagged its tail.一看到主人，小狗就摇起了尾巴
→At the sight of its owner, the dog wagged its tail excitedly.
一看到主人，小狗就兴奋地摇起了尾巴。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“excitedly”，这一词形象生动地表现了小狗见到主人时的激动心情，富有画面感。
例 2:
Injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital
一些受伤的乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
→Seriously injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital. 因受伤严重，一些乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Seriously”，句子的逻辑更加清晰，句子隐含的因果关系被表达了出来。
例 3:
After I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.
在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
→Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail , they said yes.
谢天谢地，在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Thankfully”，增加了人物情感的输出，更具表现力和感染力。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的副词补全下列句子。
(1)Immediately/Instantly, (立刻地)the forest was immersed in total darkness.
(2)Fortunately/Luckily (幸运地是),the bird was still alive, though badly/seriously(严重地)injured.
(3)“I'm very sorry, I didn't mean to break it,”he said awkwardly (局促不安地).
(4)He walked swiftly /quickly(迅速地) down the dark street towards his home.
(5)Excitedly(激动地)waving his arms, Luke ran to his friend and hugged him tightly(紧紧地).
(6)Obviously(明显地),she didn't want to spend money on that expensive doll.
2.根据提示，用恰当的副词改写下列句子。
(1)It was lucky that she was at home when I went to see her.
Luckily, she was at home when I went to see her.
(2)His mother called out in anger when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
His mother called out angrily when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
(3)Byron was warned again and again not to stay up too late.
Byron was warned repeatedly not to stay up too late.
(4)He was so nervous that he forgot his lines, which was unfortunate.
Unfortunately, he was so nervous that he forgot his lines.
(5)There is no doubt that his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
Undoubtedly, his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
(6)All of a sudden, the sky was covered with dark clouds.
Suddenly,the sky was covered with dark clouds.
(一)形容词(短语)
形容词(短语)在句子中可用作状语，常用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态，通常置于句首或句末，可以增强句子的感染力，使语言表达更生动形象。
例1:
She got up at four o'clock in the morning.她早上四点就起床了
→Afraid of being late, she got up at four o'clock in the morning因为害怕迟到，她早上四点就起床了。
【分析】原句只是简单描述了人物的动作，升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Afraid of being late”作原因状语，句子的意思更加完整。
例 2:
Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain. Eric 终于爬上了山顶
→Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain, hungry and tired.
Eric 终于爬上了山顶，又饿又累。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“hungry and tired”作结状语，不仅使结果描述得更加完整，而且还从侧面反映出了爬山的辛苦。
例3:
Mary rushed into the classroom. Mary 冲进了教室。
→Flushed and breathless, Mary rushed into the classroom.
Mary 满脸通红、气喘吁吁地冲进了教室。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Flushed and breathless”作伴随状语，使语言更有感染力，生动表现了人物当时的状态。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的形容词(短语)补全下列句子，
(1)For a few moments,I just stood there,_______________ (迷惑不解).
(2)His mind went blank, and he fell to the ground,_______________(不省人事).
(3)He saw a tiger leap out from the bushes ,_______________ (充满了恐惧).
(4)_______________（沮丧而无助), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.
(5)_______________(急于知道考试结果),she went to the teacher after class.
(6)_______________(高兴极了),Tom rushed to his mother, ready to give her a big hug.
2.根据提示，用形容词(短语)作状语翻译下列句子。
(1)他既兴奋又感动，挥舞着衣服向直升机求助。
_______________, he waved his clothes to the helicopter for help.
(2)我困在浓雾中，什么都做不了，既无助又害怕。
Trapped in the thick fog, I could do nothing , _______________.
(3)Lora 既困惑又好奇，小心翼翼地撕开了包裹。
_______________, Lora cautiously tore the parcel open.
(4)Tom 在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
Tom paced up and down in the, mom , _______________.
(5)她躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着音乐。
She, was lying in bed , _______________ , listening to music .
(6)他想不出好办法，变得越来越焦虑。
_______________ , he became more and more anxious.
(7)他犹豫了，拿不准该如何回复这个问题。
He hesitated ,_______________ .
(8)想到父母会表扬自己的优异表现，Mag 打开了房门，既高兴又激动。
Thinking that her parents would praise her for her excellent performance,Mag opened the door, _______________.
(二)副词
副词可以修饰动词和形容词，精准地描写动作或情感。副词也可以单独位于句首，在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子。正确使用副词，可以加强语气，增强句子的表现力和准确性，让语言更加生动有趣。
例1:
At the sight of its owner,the dog wagged its tail.一看到主人，小狗就摇起了尾巴
→At the sight of its owner, the dog wagged its tail excitedly.
一看到主人，小狗就兴奋地摇起了尾巴。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“excitedly”，这一词形象生动地表现了小狗见到主人时的激动心情，富有画面感。
例 2:
Injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital
一些受伤的乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
→Seriously injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital. 因受伤严重，一些乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Seriously”，句子的逻辑更加清晰，句子隐含的因果关系被表达了出来。
例 3:
After I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.
在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
→Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail , they said yes.
谢天谢地，在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Thankfully”，增加了人物情感的输出，更具表现力和感染力。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的副词补全下列句子。
(1)_______________, (立刻地)the forest was immersed in total darkness.
(2)_______________ (幸运地是),the bird was still alive, though _______________(严重地)injured.
(3)“I'm very sorry, I didn't mean to break it,”he said _______________ (局促不安地).
(4)He walked _______________(迅速地) down the dark street towards his home.
(5)_______________(激动地)waving his arms, Luke ran to his friend and hugged him tightly(紧紧地).
(6)Obviously(明显地),she didn't want to spend money on that expensive doll.
2.根据提示，用恰当的副词改写下列句子。
(1)It was lucky that she was at home when I went to see her.
_______________, she was at home when I went to see her.
(2)His mother called out in anger when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
His mother called out _______________ when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
(3)Byron was warned again and again not to stay up too late.
Byron was warned_______________ not to stay up too late.
(4)He was so nervous that he forgot his lines, which was unfortunate.
_______________, he was so nervous that he forgot his lines.
(5)There is no doubt that his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
_______________, his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
(6)All of a sudden, the sky was covered with dark clouds.
_______________,the sky was covered with dark clouds.
（教案）读后续写训练（一）形容词副词做状语
(一)形容词(短语)
形容词(短语)在句子中可用作状语，常用来表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或伴随的状态，通常置于句首或句末，可以增强句子的感染力，使语言表达更生动形象。
例1:
She got up at four o'clock in the morning.她早上四点就起床了
→Afraid of being late, she got up at four o'clock in the morning因为害怕迟到，她早上四点就起床了。
【分析】原句只是简单描述了人物的动作，升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Afraid of being late”作原因状语，句子的意思更加完整。
例 2:
Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain. Eric 终于爬上了山顶
→Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain, hungry and tired.
Eric 终于爬上了山顶，又饿又累。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“hungry and tired”作结状语，不仅使结果描述得更加完整，而且还从侧面反映出了爬山的辛苦。
例3:
Mary rushed into the classroom. Mary 冲进了教室。
→Flushed and breathless, Mary rushed into the classroom.
Mary 满脸通红、气喘吁吁地冲进了教室。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了形容词短语“Flushed and breathless”作伴随状语，使语言更有感染力，生动表现了人物当时的状态。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的形容词(短语)补全下列句子，
(1)For a few moments,I just stood there,confused (惑不解).
(2)His mind went blank, and he fell to the ground,unconscious(不省人事).
(3)He saw a tiger leap out from the bushes ,full of fear/terror (充满了恐惧).
(4)Depressed and helpless（沮丧而无助), we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.
(5)Eager to know the test results(急于知道考试结果),she went to the teacher after class.
(6)Over joyed/Extremely happy(高兴极了),Tom rushed to his mother, ready to give her a big hug.
2.根据提示，用形容词(短语)作状语翻译下列句子。
(1)他既兴奋又感动，挥舞着衣服向直升机求助。
Excited and moved, he waved his clothes to the helicopter for help.
(2)我困在浓雾中，什么都做不了，既无助又害怕。
Trapped in the thick fog, I could do nothing , helpless and terrified.
(3)Lora 既困惑又好奇，小心翼翼地撕开了包裹。
Confused and curious, Lora cautiously tore the parcel open.
(4)Tom 在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
Tom paced up and down in the, mom , deep/lost in thought.
(5)她躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着音乐。
She, was lying in bed , wide awake , listening to music .
(6)他想不出好办法，变得越来越焦虑。
Unable to think of a good solution , he became more and more anxious.
(7)他犹豫了，拿不准该如何回复这个问题。
He hesitated ,uncertain about how to reply to the question .
(8)想到父母会表扬自己的优异表现，Mag 打开了房门，既高兴又激动。
Thinking that her parents would praise her for her excellent performance,Mag opened the door, delighted and excited..
(二)副词
副词可以修饰动词和形容词，精准地描写动作或情感。副词也可以单独位于句首，在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子。正确使用副词，可以加强语气，增强句子的表现力和准确性，让语言更加生动有趣。
例1:
At the sight of its owner,the dog wagged its tail.一看到主人，小狗就摇起了尾巴
→At the sight of its owner, the dog wagged its tail excitedly.
一看到主人，小狗就兴奋地摇起了尾巴。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“excitedly”，这一词形象生动地表现了小狗见到主人时的激动心情，富有画面感。
例 2:
Injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital
一些受伤的乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
→Seriously injured, some of the passengers were immediately sent to the nearest hospital. 因受伤严重，一些乘客被立即送往最近的医院。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Seriously”，句子的逻辑更加清晰，句子隐含的因果关系被表达了出来。
例 3:
After I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.
在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
→Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail , they said yes.
谢天谢地，在我向他们详细地解释了我的计划后，他们同意了。
【分析】升级后的句子添加了副词“Thankfully”，增加了人物情感的输出，更具表现力和感染力。
【即学即练】
1.根据提示，用恰当的副词补全下列句子。
(1)Immediately/Instantly, (立刻地)the forest was immersed in total darkness.
(2)Fortunately/Luckily (幸运地是),the bird was still alive, though badly/seriously(严重地)injured.
(3)“I'm very sorry, I didn't mean to break it,”he said awkwardly (局促不安地).
(4)He walked swiftly /quickly(迅速地) down the dark street towards his home.
(5)Excitedly(激动地)waving his arms, Luke ran to his friend and hugged him tightly(紧紧地).
(6)Obviously(明显地),she didn't want to spend money on that expensive doll.
2.根据提示，用恰当的副词改写下列句子。
(1)It was lucky that she was at home when I went to see her.
Luckily, she was at home when I went to see her.
(2)His mother called out in anger when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
His mother called out angrily when he threw some of his toys on the floor.
(3)Byron was warned again and again not to stay up too late.
Byron was warned repeatedly not to stay up too late.
(4)He was so nervous that he forgot his lines, which was unfortunate.
Unfortunately, he was so nervous that he forgot his lines.
(5)There is no doubt that his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
Undoubtedly, his small acts of kindness will make a huge difference.
(6)All of a sudden, the sky was covered with dark clouds.
Suddenly,the sky was covered with dark clouds.