Unit 2 短文填空+选词填空专练（含答案）- 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.（短文填空+选词填空专练）
(1)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
There are many places 1 interest in Kunming. The summer holiday is 2 (come). Jenny and 3 (she) three friends plan to go there in this summer holiday. How do they get there The children have different 4 (idea).
Tina thinks it is too far. She can’t have 5 good rest on the train. So she wants to go there by plane. 6 Tony thinks it is too expensive. He thinks it’s 7 (interest) for them to take the train. They can 8 (play) cards together and talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later on, they decide to go there by train. The train 9 (start) at 7:45 in the morning. They will 10 (get) to Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon.
(2)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I’m free this weekend. I don’t have 1 (something) to do at home. I have some big 2 (plan). I want to join in some interesting 3 (activity). First, I am going 4 buy some vegetables in the supermarket. They are fresh 5 not too expensive. I enjoy 6 (cook) at home. I will make some delicious food for my parents. I hope to be a 7 (help) boy. Second, 8 (play) volleyball is my favourite. At night, I like reading in my room 9 (quiet). I like listening to light music at 10 same time.
(3)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens 1 (talk) about the holiday. They want to go to different 2 (place). They find their best ways to travel.
James wants to visit his grandma. It is 5 kilometers away from 3 (he) home. So he can get to his grandma’s home by subway.
Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the beach in another city. 4 they don’t want to catch the plane. They want to enjoy their way 5 (slow). So one of the best ways of travelling for them is to take a train.
Mr Green wants to visit London. He 6 (go) there once last year and knew his way around. He plans to take just one bag 7 him. It is not heavy. Driving his own car is 8 good idea.
Ann likes long journeys (旅行). It is so great 9 (make) friends with others. She likes to talk with them. Next week she wants to travel to Paris. 10 is the weather like She is thinking about taking a plane.
(4)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
After exercising, the first thing that you want to do is to drink a glass of cold water. When the water 1 (travel) down your throat, you feel so good. However, you are often 2 (tell) not to do so. Is drinking cold water really unhealthy
Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). Having cold water makes your body’s temperature lower, 3 the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature back to normal. At the same time, 4 (little) energy is used for digestion.
Think of your digestive system (系统) 5 a burning pot. If someone poured cold water into this pot 6 (sudden), what would happen Similarly, when you drink cold water while eating, it is like adding water to a burning pot. Of course, it isn’t that bad, but it is 7 good way to explain why drinking cold water during meals may be a bad idea. If you cannot control 38 (you) urge (冲动) to do so, drinking water at room temperature is a better choice.
Traditional Chinese medicine suggests trying to avoid 9 (drink) cold water. And modern studies in Europe point out drinking cold water causes 10 (headache). Scientists will still do more research on this.
(5)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Susan Jones often noticed people walking with guide dogs in her city. She was always 1 (interest) in how the guide dogs do their work. She finally 2 (find) the answer when she heard about the Seeing Eye program, whose purpose is to train dogs to be guides for blind people.
Last year, Susan and her family became Seeing Eye 3 (volunteer). They adopted (收养) 4 young Seeing Eye dog. “We spent a lot of time staying with him,” explained Susan. It 5 (take) at least two years to teach Seeing Eye dogs all the skills they needed to guide a disabled person.
During the first month of life, the little dogs live 6 a normal family. When the dog is about one year old, it leaves 7 (it) home. A professional trainer and a blind person teach the dog the skills. After a long 8 difficult training period, the dog and the blind person finally team up.
Susan said there was a deep 9 (feel) between her and the little dog. “It was always hard when the time came to say goodbye,” she said. “But we knew that the little dog was going to help someone who 10 (strong) needed it. I feel good about having had a small part in giving the gift of independence to someone who cannot see.”
参考答案
(1)
1．of 2．coming 3．her 4．ideas 5．a 6．But 7．interesting 8．play 9．starts 10．get
(2)
1．anything 2．plans 3．activities 4．to 5．but 6．cooking 7．helpful 8．playing 9．quietly 10．the
(3)
1．are talking 2．places 3．his 4．But 5．slowly 6．went 7．with 8．a 9．to make 10．What
(4)
1．travels 2．told 3．so 4．less 5．as 6．suddenly 7．a 8．your 9．drinking 10．headaches
(5)
1．interested 2．found 3．volunteers 4．a 5．took 6．with 7．its 8．and 9．feeling 10．strongly
选填填空
(1)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次.
I but volunteer on good feel job give also owner clean several
Last winter I decided to work as a volunteer. One day my mom told me the zoo needed 1 . I applied for (申请) the job online.
A few days later, I got a phone call from the manager (经理). He asked me to go to work the following Saturday. 2 Saturday morning I went to the zoo early. The manager brought a uniform to me. He 3 brought a pair of boots to me because it was wet and dirty everywhere.
The first thing I must do was to 4 up the elephants’ house. The house was very dirty. I was happy because I was with another girl named Jane. She started working last summer. So she was 5 at doing it. She told me how to do the job and helped 6 a lot. The next thing was to 7 out food to the rabbits one by one. I was scared 8 luckily the rabbits were friendly. They were glad after getting the food.
(2)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次.
plan hour different air stay come far late and interest
There are many places of interest in Kunming. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday is 1 . Jenny and her three friends 2 to go there in the summer holiday. They want to 3 there for about two weeks. But how do they get there The children have 4 ideas.
Tina thinks that it is too 5 . They can’t take the train. She wants to go by 6 . Tony and Mike think it is too expensive (贵). Tony thinks it is 7 for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards together 8 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
9 , they decide to go there by train. The train starts at 7:45 in the morning. They will get to Kunming at 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend (花费) about nine 10 on the train. They will have a good time.
(3)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次.
tiger, three, library, look, so, by, I, fly, free, opposite
I will have a four-day holiday next week. I will have too much 1 time. On the first day, I will have a good rest in the morning and I will go to the zoo to see the animals in the afternoon. I like pandas and 2 very much. I 3 a kite in the park on the second day. I like flying a kite, 4 I am able to do it well. On the 5 day, I will do some shopping in the market. It’s 6 my house. On the last day, I will go to the city 7 . There are many kinds of books there. I will go there with my sister. We will go 8 bike. Oh, I think I will enjoy 9 . I am 10 forward to my holiday.
(4)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次.
move, training, if, maybe, several, for, change, child, become, you
People do volunteer work for many reasons. Let’s look at 1 top reasons. After each reason, there is an example. Check the box 2 the example matches what you want to get from the volunteer experience.
You want to help at a place that is important to you. For example, you might choose to help 3 club because you want it to be a better place.
You want to meet others. When I 4 to the town I now live in, I volunteered at my son’s school because I wanted to meet other people with 5 .
You want to learn something new. My son has always liked going to live plays, but he was afraid to be on stage. He now volunteers 6 one theater. He wants to get some 7 and learn about stage experience slowly.
Which did you check Your reason or reasons for 8 a volunteer will help guide you along your way. 9 you didn’t check any. That is fine. There are other reasons why you want to become a volunteer. No matter what the reason is, becoming a volunteer will open new doors for you and may 10 your life, and you will feel like you really make a difference!
(5)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
stopping; less; well; improve; forget; sure; happy; resolution; your; difficult; breakfast; good
New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have 1 own New Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make
First, your New Year’s resolutions should be 2 for you. Make sure that they can 3 your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed late” isn’t a good 4 . You should make resolutions like “drinking milk for 5 every morning.” The resolution “ 6 eating junk food” is also a good one. Studying harder and spending 7 time watching TV are good ones, too. Second, your New Year’s resolutions shouldn’t be very 8 to keep. Be 9 that you can keep your resolutions.
After you make some good and realistic (真实的) resolutions, don’t 10 to make a plan. Write down what you need to do every day and then do it.
短文填空参考答案
(1）
1．of 2．coming 3．her 4．ideas 5．a 6．But 7．interesting 8．play 9．starts 10．get
(2）
1．anything 2．plans 3．activities 4．to 5．but 6．cooking 7．helpful 8．playing 9．quietly 10．the
(3）
1．are talking 2．places 3．his 4．But 5．slowly 6．went 7．with 8．a 9．to make 10．What
(4）
1．travels 2．told 3．so 4．less 5．as 6．suddenly 7．a 8．your 9．drinking 10．headaches
(5）
1．interested 2．found 3．volunteers 4．a 5．took 6．with 7．its 8．and 9．feeling 10．strongly
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