2025届高三英语复习 倡议书写作指导 (讲义)

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名称 2025届高三英语复习 倡议书写作指导 (讲义)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-03-06 09:32:45

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应用文写作:倡议书
倡议书又称倡议信,是公开提倡某种做法,倡导某项活动,鼓动别人响应的一种信函文书。倡议书分为个人倡议书和集体倡议书两种。倡议书的结构为:标题、正文、署名和日期。高考一般只考查正文部分。
【要求学生掌握倡议书的格式】
格式---标题- 称呼-正文-落款
倡议书:就是呼吁大家一起具体“做什么” 写 三 个自然段 , 文章用第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主。
【谋篇布局】
第一段:发出倡议的背景、原因和目的。
第二段:倡议的具体内容和要求。
第三段:结尾要表示倡议者的决心和希望。
【篇首句】自我介绍+背景+写信目的
1. I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. Given that food waste has become a serious issue, I'm writing to appeal to you to save food.
(given that +句子,意为考虑到,鉴于)
2. I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union. Nowadays it is common to see that students throw away or waste food carelessly. To solve this problem, I’d like to call on you to save food.
3. I am calling for your active participation in our activity.
我需要你们积极参与我们的活动。
4. I think we should take the following advice/suggestions.
我认为我们应当采纳以下建议。
I think we should take the following action/measures/steps.
我认为我们应当采取以下措施。
【篇中句】
倡议其实就是提建议,因此,可用
be supposed to (应该)
It is suggested that... (建议)
It would be better if... (如果......,那就更好)等。
条理清晰---漂亮的过渡词【一二三点很重要】
Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Finally,
On (the) one hand, on the other hand.
For one thing, For another,
1. First of all, To begin with;
2. Besides, In addition, What’s more, Furthermore;
3. Last but not least.
不怕凑字数---固定句式随时用 【用在句子开头或者末尾】
There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
As we all know, … 众所周知……
It is obvious that… 很明显…….
Needless to say, …不用说……
As the saying goes,…常言道……/俗话说……
Without doubt, it’s high time that we took some measures to change the present situation.
毫无疑问,现在是时候立即采取措施改变现状了。
【篇尾句】
1. Every effort counts/matters/makes a difference. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.每一次努力都很重要。让我们一起努力,让世界变得更美好。
2. Please keep in mind that a small action can make a huge difference.
请记住,一个小小的行动可以带来巨大的影响。
3. Let’s take action right now/from now on! I’m convinced our efforts will eventually pay off.
让我们现在/从现在开始就采取行动!我相信我们的努力最终会有回报的。
4. Let’s make joint efforts to create a ... environment.让我们共同努力,创造一个……的环境。
5. Let's join our hands and take action immediately. 让我们携起手来,立即采取行动。
6. Only in this way can we succeed. 只有这样我们才能成功。
【常用模板】
第一段 I am Li Hua,Chairman of the students union. In recent years,it is common to see that +句子...(现象、问题). I am writing to call on ...to...
In order to...(目的), I ’m calling on all of you to …
第二段 主语+plays an important role in... not only...but also...Thus, it is important to.../Some measures can be taken to improve the situation. First of all, what we can do is that... What’s more, it is required that we should... which is...
第三段 All in all/In a word, it is high time that we should …… Let’s join our hands and take action immediately/ Let's start from now on.
高考作文高分卷的特点
形式美:字体清晰工整、卷面整洁美观、段落层次分明。
内容美:避免低级错误,语言词汇、句型结构的准确性、合理性、丰富性和多样性。
逻辑美:使用恰当的连接词,能使文章上下衔接自然、条理清晰。