高中英语外研版必修3Module1 Europe单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How many managed to enter the theatre
A. 6. B. 2. C. 4.
2. What was the weather like during the vacation
A. It was cold. B. It was cool. C. It rained.
3. What does the woman imply about Paul
A. He's working so hard that he can afford to go to Boston.
B. He can't teach at summer school.
C. He may have difficulty working and studying at the same time.
4. Which book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. A math book. C. An English book.
5. Where is this conversation most probably taking place
A. At a travel agency. B. At a railway station. C. At an airport.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is the woman most probably going to do
A. To look round.
B. To talk to others.
C. To ask some questions.
7. What happened to the man
A. He found his house was broken into.
B. He locked himself out.
C. He forgot to lock the front door.
8. When did he lock all the windows
A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Friday night.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. When will the man leave the hotel
A. Before 9:30 tomorrow morning.
B. After 9:30 tomorrow morning.
C. At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a shop.
B. In a laundry of a hotel.
C. At a tailor's shop.
11. What time will the man get the clothes
A. At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.
B. At 9:30 tomorrow morning.
C. Before 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Where are they having the dialogue
A. In a train. B. In a taxi. C. In a plane.
13. What is the woman going to do
A. Visit a friend. B. Learn driving. C. Buy a new house.
14. What will the man do to make sure
A. Ask the passer-by. B. Refuse the woman. C. Turn to a map.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. How many hours will the girl work in a week
A. 20 hours. B. 40 hours. C. 8 hours.
16. How much could the girl get for a day
A. $24. B. $80. C. $6.
17. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the office.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Which part of Europe has the highest temperature today
A. In Eastern part. B. In Northwestern part. C. In Southern part.
19. If you want to travel in Europe,which part is the best one you will go to according to the weather forecast
A. Southern part. B. Eastern part. C. Northwestern part.
20. What can we learn from the weather forecast
A. The weather in Europe these two days will be changeable.
B. The weather in Europe these two days will almost stay the same.
C. The weather in Britain these two days will change a lot.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
21. The bus stopped just o the post office.
22. The City Government of Wuhan has just begun a new p to build a tunnel(隧道) through the Yangtze River.
23. People have lived in this valley since a times.
24. The meeting ended when we reached an a on the trade.
25. His father is an a who designed many famous buildings.
26. In the picture the tree is the s of live while the snake stands for evil.
27. In Britain the Queen is the formal head of states, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who g .
28. The c of mankind has taken thousands of years.
29. Many modern arts are being displayed in that art g (美术馆).
30. With such guns, how can we get out of r of the enemy
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
31. The lion is often used as a (象征) of courage.
32. We will all have a course in (古代的) history this term.
33. My sister is studying painting and (雕塑) at an art school in Paris.
34. The Empire State Building is a famous l (标志性建筑) of New York.
35. The government began a new p (工程) in my hometown last year.
36. The slightest touch in space may send you floating in the (相反的) direction.
37. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c (文明) is one of the oldest in the world.
38. Another team consisting of 11 members was sent to the earthquake stricken areas, including an (建筑师).
39. At last we came to the (一致) that we would set out earlier.
40. Every day we can see (农产品) is shipped by train to other parts of the country.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
41. 因为迟到, 他错失了见到电影明星的机会。
, he missed the chance to meet a famous film star. (because )
42. 这场持续到1945年的战争就是第二次世界大战。
The war, until 1945, the Second World War.
43. 他五年前来到纽约，从那时起就一直住在那里。(词数不限)
He came to New York five years ago and there .
44. 夏洛克总是从钱的角度考虑每一件事。(词数不限)
Shylock thinks of everything money.
45. 一方面我钦佩他的天赋，但另一方面我又怀疑他的判断能力。（词数不限）
I admire his gifts, but I distrust his judgment.
46. 这些书的价格从10美元到50美元不等。(词数不限)
The prices of the books $10 $50.
47. Neither my parents nor my husband (知道这个秘密).
48. A perfect gift with many flowers (已送给) her, which makes her so happy. (send)
49. In class, every minute (充分利用) to work at our lessons. (use)
50. 她发现她一直盼望的衣服卖给别人了。(词数不限) (sell)
She found the beautiful dress she had been looking forward to .
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
51. Teachers prefer to measure our performances the efforts we made rather than the intelligence we have.
A. as a consequence of B. in spite of
C. in favor of D. in terms of
52. --- Have you forgotten anything, sir
--- Oh, I forgot to pay. You see, I'm terribly sick, but I to.
A. didn't mean B. don't mean
C. haven't meant D. wasn't meaning
53. --- Have you seen the house the railway station
--- Yes, obviously clearly.
A. in the front of B. opposite
C. in place of D. opposite from
54. --- So what is the procedure
--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.
A. interview B. are interviewing
C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed
55. A broad smile spread Jack's face when he eventually gained a scholarship.
A. across B. through C. at D. in
56. The museum is in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.
A. blocked B. based C. occupied D. located
57. There is a famous mountain not far from Qingdao city, which is well known "Laoshan Mount".
A. as B. for C. to D. with
58. A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A. is B. are C. as D. were
59. The basketball coach, as well as his team, interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
60. The boy's team some good players, and the team playing a game now.
A. has; are B. has; is C. have; are D. have; is
61. Mary Tom come from the south.
A. Not only; but also B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
62. I got the job I for. The boss picked me out of 30 applicants.
A. interviewed B. had interviewed
C. was interviewed D. have been interviewed
63. Neither the students nor the teacher seen the book before.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
64. He has been living a colorful life he moved to the countryside after his retirement.
A. as if B. now that C. in case D. ever since
65. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .
A. are dropped B. drop
C. are being dropped D. have dropped
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
I went to see Ms Cooper on Sunday afternoon. I took the lift to the sixth 66 of a new apartment house and 67 her for tea. As she 68 in her light and airy sitting room on a comfortable sofa, I 69 her bare feet. She laughed and said, "I like 70 shoes, but I don't like wearing them much. I always take them off when I 71 !"
Barbara Cooper is still only in her mid-twenties, but she is 72 a remarkable success. She started work as 73 in a clothes shop. She is now the manager of a 74 shop called "Pretty Feet."
"We sell shoes," she said, "to 75 people, young and old. But the younger people 76 wearing mass produced British shoes. 77 , I travel a lot and 78 lots of different designs from all over 79 ." Next week she 80 to fly to Milan to look at some of the new 81 designs.
And what are her plans 82 future Barbara 83 , "We're going to open 84 of Pretty Feet in other cities-first London, then Manchester and Birmingham, and after that Leeds. Then we'll 85 whether to develop internationally."
66. A. room B. house C. floor D. home
67. A. asked B. joined C. took D. helped
68. A. sat B. lay C. worked D. slept
69. A. laughed B. discovered C. watched at D. noticed
70. A. to make B. to buy C. selling D. collecting
71. A. go home B. go to bed C. sit down D. got home
72. A. such B. so C. quite D. already
73. A. boss B. an assistant C. master D. an official
74. A. clothes B. tea C. sofa D. shoe
75. A. foreign B. native C. all sorts of D. the
76. A. don't like B. like C. used to D. are used to
77. A. Therefore B. However C. At first D. At last
78. A. buy B. sold C. sell D. bought
79. A. the country B. the city C. Britain D. Europe
80. A. has B. is going C. want D. ought
81. A. Australian B. European C. Italian D. Hungarian
82. A. in B. on C. for the D. with
83. A. explained B. smiled C. laughed D. meant
84. A. sales B. department C. shops D. branches
85. A. ask B. decide C. talk D. work
七、阅读理解（共13小题；共26分）
A
130 meters above the Lhasa valley, the Potala Palace rises a further 170 meters and is the greatest monumental structure in all of Tibet. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, ruler of the Tubo Kingdom, had the Potala Palace built for Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty, whom he was soon to marry. This building was later burned to the ground during a war and was rebuilt in the 17th century by the Fifth Dalai Lama. Repeated repairs and expansions(扩建) until 1645 finally brought the palace to its present scale. Over the past three centuries, the palace gradually became a place where the Dalai Lama lived and worked and a place for keeping the remains of successive Dalai Lama.
The stone-and-wood-structured Potala Palace consists of the White Palace and Red Palace. The White Palace, including halls, temples and courtyards, serves as the living quarters of the Dalai Lama. The Red Palace includes various parts for worshipping Buddha(崇拜佛佗) and parts housing the eight stupas(佛骨塔, 舍利塔) that contain the remains of fifth to thirteenth Dalai Lama. All the stupas are covered with gold foil(箔). The most magnificent stupa belongs to the fifth Dalai Lama. It is 14. 85 meters tall and inlaid with pearl and jade(玉). The palace also collected a large number of sculptures, murals, scripture and other valuable cultural relics. In 1994, the palace joined the list of world cultural heritage sites.
86. Who had the Potala Palace built
A. Wencheng. B. Tubo Kingdom.
C. Songtsan Gambo. D. The Tang Dynasty.
87. The main idea of the passage is .
A. the history and the structure of the Potala Palace
B. the size of the Potala Palace
C. the location of the Potala Palace
D. how the Potala Palace was built
88. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Potala Palace was built only with stone.
B. The White Palace is used for housing the remains of the Dalai Lama.
C. The Red Palace is the part where the Dalai Lama lives.
D. The Potala Palace is now one of the world cultural heritage sites.
B
Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers(摩天楼), and shopping malls. In the early 20th century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.
Today Dubai is one of the world's most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.
Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping!
Dubai is also one of the world's fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree and is very beautiful.
The city is still an amazing mix of people from different countries. People from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives by eight to one!
Many people welcome the city's growth. But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, "We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there's a lot more work to do."
89. Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century
A. To relax. B. To buy oil.
C. To go shopping. D. To do business.
90. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean
A. We should always visit Dubai.
B. We should learn from foreigners.
C. We must always remember our past.
D. We don't have to worry about the future.
91. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Dubai is growing very fast.
B. Dubai was a big city before 1966.
C. Many tall buildings are built in months.
D. Many tourists come to relax on Dubai's beaches.
C
History is full of examples of leaders joining together to meet common goals. But rarely have two leaders worked together with such friendship and cooperation as American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. They both were born in wealthy families and were active in politics for many years. Both men loved the sea and the navy, history and nature.
Roosevelt and Churchill first met when they were lower-level officials in World War One. But neither man remembered much about that meeting. However, as they worked together during the Second World War they came to like and trust each other. Roosevelt and Churchill exchanged more than one thousand seven hundred letters and messages during five and a half years. They met many times, at large national gatherings and in private talks. But the closeness of their friendship might be seen best in a story told by one of Roosevelt's close advisors, Harry Hopkins. Hopkins remembered how Churchill was visiting Roosevelt at the White House one day. Roosevelt went into Churchill's room in the morning to say hello. But the president was shocked to see Churchill coming from the washing room with no clothes at all. Roosevelt immediately apologized to the British leader for seeing him naked. But Churchill reportedly said: "The Prime Minister of Great Britain has nothing to hide from the president of the United States." And then both men laughed.
The United States and Great Britain were only two of several nations that joined together in the war to resist Hitler and his Allies. In January, 1942, twenty-six of these nations signed an agreement promising to fight for peace, religious freedom, human rights, and justice. The three major Allies, however, were the most important for the war effort: the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union. Yet, Churchill and Roosevelt disagreed about when to attack Hitler in western Europe. And Churchill resisted Roosevelt's suggestions that Britain give up some of its colonies. But in general, the friendship between Roosevelt and Churchill, and between the United States and Britain led the two nations to cooperate closely.
92. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Roosevelt and Churchill had much in common.
B. Roosevelt and Churchill had nothing in common.
C. Roosevelt and Churchill had no difference but cooperation.
D. Roosevelt and Churchill always joined together to meet common goals.
93. Which of the following about Roosevelt and Churchill is TRUE according to the passage
A. Since World War One they had believed in each other.
B. They exchanged just 27 letters and messages per month during the 5.5 years.
C. Harry Hopkins never let out the closeness of their friendship.
D. Roosevelt and Churchill hadn't been presidents before World War One.
94. We can know from the passage that .
A. Roosevelt and Churchill did not always agree with each other
B. over two differences between Churchill and Roosevelt were mentioned
C. Churchill urged Roosevelt to give up some of its colonies
D. the differences between Roosevelt and Churchill had an effect on their cooperation
D
While all cultures share the same basic emotions, the body language used throughout different cultures of the world vary enormously. What can mean one thing in one country can often mean something completely different in another.
For example, in North America and Europe people tend to prefer direct eye contact. But in some Asian countries longer eye contact is considered rude. So when communicating with people, always be aware of different cultural customs that may exist.
A V sign in the US could mean victory, but in England, it stands for a rude challenge, which has the same meaning as showing the middle finger in the US.
The OK gesture in America and England is given to mean everything is good or well. But in Latin America is looked on as a rude sign.
The thumbs up sign in America and most of Europe means that something is good or well done, but it is considered rude in many Asian countries.
Putting your feet on the table is generally not thought to be rude in America and England. However, in Thailand it is really rude.
Telling someone to come to you by curling your index finger is acceptable in America and England, but this gesture signifies death in Singapore.
Raising your hand up means stop in America and England. In some Asian countries this gesture is used when asking for permission to speak.
In most westernized countries it is considered normal for two men to shake hands. In some Asian countries it is quite normal for men to kiss each other, while in most westernized countries men kissing in public would be viewed as homosexual behavior.
If you would like more information on different cultural gestures all over the world, visit our website often. And we do have lots of information that interests you.
95. What's the best title for this passage
A. How Gestures Can Vary in Different Cultures
B. What Gestures Can Be Acceptable in Western Countries
C. What Can We Do When Traveling
D. How to Be Friendly to Others
96. In Singapore when someone died, people there usually .
A. put thumbs up B. curl their index fingers
C. curl their middle fingers D. raise their hands up
97. To what main clue is the passage written when the writer tries telling readers different cultural gestures
A. Asian countries. B. Latin America.
C. America and England. D. Southern Asia.
98. The passage may come from .
A. a radio program B. a TV channel
C. a magazine column D. the Internet
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning. 99. Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. 100. Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children's home was told by local villagers that there were "ghost" in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest. 101. In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala (the name given to the younger child):
Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. 102. Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior—by taking part in a cultural community. 103.
A. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.
B. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.
C. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.
D. Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.
E. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.
F. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size.
G. They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
The Internet is the biggest 104. of information in the world, which consists of millions of pages of 105. . It dates back to 1969 when a U.S. 106. organization 107. a way for all their computers to "talk" to each other through the telephone. Thus DARPANET, a 108. of computers came into being. But it was only used by the US army. Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET network, which became known 109. the InterNetwork. Later an English scientist came up 110. the idea of the World Wide Web while he was working in Switzerland in 1989. He 111. the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to 112. documents from other computers. From that moment 113. , the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King's Gross on last Thursday. I was quite angry with the service of your company. The train didn't come on time. It was forty minute late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station apologized to us, but he didn't give us some reasons for the delay. We then had further delays on the way. As result, I missed my plane, which made me disappointing. The service on the train was very poor. The trip spent more than five hours or only soft drinks were sold. Besides, something is wrong with the air conditioner and it became extreme hot. Because of your good service, I feel you should make up for my loss.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B
听力原文
第一节
Text 1 M:Six of us started to the movies,but only one-third of us actually made it to the theatre. W:Then you could have asked four more people.
Text 2 W:How was the weather during the vacation M:Not bad.It wasn't warm enough for swimming,but at least it didn't rain.And I'd rather have it a bit cool than too hot.
Text 3 M:Paul says he is going to work in Boston for the summer.I hope I can go with him. W:Can he do that and still go to summer school
Text 4 M:Have you bought your books yet W:I got my English book,but the math and history books were sold out.And I don't have a book for my music course.
Text 5 W:Can you give me any information about tours to Egypt M:Would you like to fly,drive,go by train or by coach,madam
第二节
Text 6 W:Now,you say you're not sure about how the thieves got in.Before I look round,can I ask you a few questions about the house M:Of course. W:Do you always lock the front door when you go out M:Yes,I am sure I locked it yesterday. W:OK.What about the windows M:Well,the downstairs ones are always locked.We even have a lock on the little one in the hall. W:And upstairs M:Well,I think most of the windows were probably locked.They were all locked on Friday. W:And you didn't open any on Friday night M:No,I am sure I didn't. W:Well,I can't understand it.Let's go and look round.Perhaps I'll notice something you've missed.
Text 7 M:I want to have these shirts washed and the suit dry-cleaned. W:OK,sir.Your name and room number,please. M:Robin,Room 305. W:Yes,sir.Here is your receipt. M:Good.And when can I get my laundry back W:Are you in a hurry for it M:Yes.Since I expect to check out tomorrow morning,I want it to be ready by nine at the latest. W:You are certainly in a hurry.But don't worry.We'll do our best and have it ready before you leave. M:Thank goodness!I'll be back at about half past nine tomorrow then. W:All right,sir.
Text 8 M:Where to W:537 Borden Drive. M:Borden Drive Never heard of it!Can you give me directions W:I'm not really sure,but I think it might be on the other side of town. M:Could it be in that new area on the north side W:Possibly.My friend did just move into a new house. M:Well,let me check my map to be sure.
Text 9 M:Have you ever worked before,Ruth W:No,I've never got a job before. M:How old are you W:Twenty. M:Are you interested in a part-time job W:Yes,I am. M:It's very busy here in the evening.You have to work very fast and there is a lot of pressure. W:That's no problem. M:Do you think you can be here at four o'clock every afternoon W:Ah,yes.I am always on time. M:The hours are four to eight,Monday through Friday.You'll take 6 dollars an hour.Is that OK W:That's fine. M:Will you start tomorrow W:Sure.
Text 10 Well,a mixed picture for the next few days.Today in Britain cool,wet and windy.You can see from the satellite picture that the highest temperatures as usual are in the southern parts of Europe.Well,it's also quite cold over most western parts of Europe.It would be raining,but in the south there will be the best of sunshine and pretty good weather.But cool in the eastern parts of Europe,too.Now,let's look at tomorrow's weather.There will be very much the same in the south except that the rain is starting to push out into the northern parts.It will stay fine in eastern Europe,but still wet and windy in many northwestern parts and a bit cold,too.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. opposite
22. project
23. ancient
24. agreement
25. architect
26. symbol
27. govern
28. civilization/civilisation
29. gallery
30. range
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. symbol
32. ancient
33. sculpture
34. landmark
35. project
36. opposite
37. civilization
38. architect
39. agreement
40. produce
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. Because of being late
42. which lasted; is known as
43. has lived, ever since
44. in terms of
45. On the one hand; on the other hand
46. range from, to
47. knows the secret
48. has been sent to
49. is made full use of
50. was sold to others
五、单项选择
51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
56. D 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. A
61. C 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. A
六、完形填空
66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C
71. D 72. D 73. B 74. D 75. C
76. A 77. A 78. A 79. D 80. B
81. C 82. C 83. A 84. D 85. B
七、阅读理解
86. C 87. A 88. D 89. D 90. C
91. A 92. A 93. D 94. A 95. A
96. B 97. C 98. D
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
99. B 100. A
101. B 102. C 103. A
九、补全短文
104. source
105. data
106. defence
107. developed
work
109. as
110. with
111. designed
112. access
113. on
十、短文改错(不分行)
114. 删掉on
115. minute改为minutes
116. some改为any
117. As后加a
118. disappointing改为disappointed
119. spent改为took
120. or改为but
121. is改为was
122. extreme改为extremely
123. good改为poor/bad
