高中英语外研版必修3Module6 Old and New单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
第一节、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why did the woman feel down
A. Because a VIP customer criticized her.
B. Because her boss didn't want to discuss with her.
C. Because her boss criticized her.
2. What is the woman going to do
A. Take a training course.
B. Work in the headquarter.
C. Have a holiday.
3. What does the man's boss give his employees a pay rise by
A. By the length of work time.
B. By the employees' performance at work.
C. By the employees' request.
4. What's wrong with the woman
A. She doesn't like video conference.
B. She doesn't know how to use the equipment.
C. She has nobody to help her.
5. Which classroom should the man go in
A. Room 260, Building C22.
B. Room 206, Building C21.
C. Room 206, Building C22.
第二节、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 至7题。
6. What is the woman going to do after the talking
A. Do some shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the beach.
7. What was the weather like last weekend
A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is the man in a hurry
A. He's going to buy some flowers.
B. He has a date tonight.
C. His neighbor is in hospital.
9. How did the woman get to know the man's aunt
A. She is living next door to her.
B. She used to be her neighbor.
C. The man introduced them to each other.
10. Where did the man's aunt hurt her back
A. On the bed. B. In the garden. C. In the bathroom.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. At a gym. C. In a restaurant.
12. Who was/were not satisfied with the opening time of the swimming pool
A. The man. B. The man's kids. C. The man's wife.
13. How much will the man pay
A. $115. B. $123. C. $131.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are they mainly talking about
A. How to keep healthy.
B. How to form good eating habits.
C. How to lose weight.
15. What's the advantage of beans
A. They provide energy.
B. They are good for the heart.
C. They are good for the brain.
16. Which of the following foods do the speakers NOT mention
A. Fast food. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
17. What does the man think of drinking
A. It does more harm than good.
B. If you drink, you need to stop.
C. A little wine per day is good for one's health.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What do we know about the fire
A. Mary and her husband were both at home when it happened.
B. Mary was responsible for the fire.
C. Mary's husband reported the fire at 2:30.
19. When did Mary's husband stop smoking
A. A month ago. B. Five months ago. C. Six months ago.
20. What happened to Mary's husband after the fire
A. He was cared for in a nursing home.
B. He became completely silent.
C. He tried to kill himself.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）
21. It is f outside, and put on your winter coat.
22. We are going to have a meeting here. Will you r all these desks
23. Many scientists believe that human activity has caused the g warming.
24. Some teachers have a n vision of what art is.
25. The local government decided to use the river water to g electricity.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共7小题；共7分）
26. The government calls on people to work hard for our socialist (建设).
27. This fire last night caused (巨大的) damage.
28. Even after recovery, the (全球的) economy may not produce as much as it did before the crisis.
29. The income gaps are widening rather than (缩小).
30. Mr. Thompson gave all the (历史) papers of his grandfather to the public library according to his grandfather's will.
31. Try using lemon juice to (去除) tobacco stains from your fingers.
32. Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a relatively high (结冰的) point.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
33. 他说的话没有任何意义。
What he said doesn't any .
34. 这两幢仿造同一风格的楼房用途各异。
The two buildings the same pattern are of different use. (model)
35. 她听到一个可怕的声音，这让她把心都提到嗓子眼了。(bring) (非限制性定语从句) (词数不限)
She heard a terrible noise, her heart into her mouth.
36. The room is empty except for a bookshelf .
除了有一个立在角落里的书架外，这个房间是空的。（词数不限）
37. 他们昨晚大吵了一架，结束了他们的友谊。
They had a big quarrel last night, which their friendship.
38. 那个男孩学习很努力，他的父亲是位工程师。(非限制性定语从句) (词数不限)
The boy, , studies very hard.
39. Many years later, (他的梦想变成了现实). (词数不限)
40. 警察刚刚询问的那些目击者们对于打斗的描述非常不同。（词数不限）
The witnesses just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. (question)
41. The history of firework (可以追溯到) over 2,000 years ago. (词数不限)
42. 据说这个很有语言天赋和很强说服力的男孩是个满族人。
The boy, to have a great talent for language learning and persuasion, is a Manchu. (say)
五、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
43. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
44. The lecture, at 7:00 p.m. last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started
45. At the London Olympic Games, both Sun Yang and Ye Shiwen historically won two gold medals in the swimming contests, brought great excitement to all of us.
A. it B. which C. that D. what
46. The big building construction will be a shopping mall in the city.
A. in B. under C. over D. during
47. The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.
A. when B. which C. that D. what
48. Such a description of Tibet is , especially when the writer does not have the idea what it is all about.
A. accurate B. appropriate C. fragile D. ridiculous
49. The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
50. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any .
A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point
51. --- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut
--- You should try the barber's I go. It's only 15.
A. as B. which C. where D. that
52. The dictionary, a few pages are missing, is of no use.
A. which B. of which C. whose D. of that
53. It's natural that a man can hardly a smile when he hears some good news.
A. hold up B. hold back C. hold off D. hold on
54. The famous basketball star, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
55. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who B. which C. when D. that
56. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
A. when B. that C. where D. there
57. A student of English limited exercise finds it hard to get good mark in an English exam.
A. is used to deal with B. used to deal with
C. is used to dealing with D. used to dealing with
58. We are going to visit an old temple which the 12th century.
A. is dated back to B. is dated back
C. dates back D. dates back to
59. Winning the competition his financial problems.
A. was an end B. came to an end
C. brought an end to D. put an end
60. ---Have you ever seen that movie
---Yes. When I was in Tokyo, I it three times.
A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. would see
61. --- What's wrong with your uncle, Jack
--- He is ill. A doctor .
A. has to look for B. is being operated on
C. must ask for D. has just been sent for
62. As long as we study hard, we can make our dream of entering a famous university .
A. come true B. come on C. come out D. come across
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
Having reached the highest point of our route according to our plan, we discovered something the map had not told us. It was 63 to climb down into the Kingo valley. The river lay deep 64 mountain sides that were almost vertical (垂直). We couldn't find any animal tracks, which usually 65 the best way across country, and 66 thickly were the slopes(斜坡) covered with bushes that we could not see the nature of the ground.
Our guide did 67 but cut a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we 68 him in single file. Progress was slow. Then, we 69 we had really reached the river, only to find ourselves on the edge of a cliff(悬崖) with a straight drop of 1,000 feet to the water 70 . We 71 back up the slope and began to look for another way down. We climbed and finally arrived at the river. 72 we came downhill along its bank 73 having to cut our way. However, after a few miles the river 74 a steep-sided gap between rocks and suddenly dropped thirty-five feet over a waterfall. No path alongside it and no way round it.
Then one of the guides 75 a way of overcoming the difficulty. There was a 76 tree lying upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite 77 below the falls. Without 78 he climbed down the slippery trunk to show us how 79 it was. Having got to the fork of the tree, he 80 hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs 81 in space, then he dropped onto the flat bank the other side, throwing his 82 in the air like a footballer who has scored goal, and cheerfully waving us on.
63. A. possible B. certain C. impossible D. easy
64. A. between B. among C. near D. beside
65. A. point B. show C. print D. read
66. A. very B. almost C. too D. so
67. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
68. A. watched B. followed C. carried D. took
69. A. imagined B. thought C. discovered D. suggested
70. A. below B. under C. above D. over
71. A. walked B. looked C. climbed D. returned
72. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly
73. A. without B. with C. for D. within
74. A. became B. flew C. threw D. entered
75. A. searched B. decided C. cut D. saw
76. A. tall B. short C. fallen D. falling
77. A. bank B. way C. river D. road
78. A. measure B. exception C. comparison D. hesitation
79. A. difficult B. amusing C. easy D. hopeless
80. A. gave B. lent C. moved D. walked
81. A. hanging B. sticking C. fastened D. tied
82. A. head B. legs C. body D. arms
七、阅读理解（共13小题；共26分）
A
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was showed in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished, gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don't say! You don't say!” I was puzzled, I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. Well, I had better change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there ” “Certainly, everybody back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order “You don't say!” I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ” “Well, I didn't request you to do so,” He answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn't you say you don't say ” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don't say actually means really It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
83. When I first heard “You don't say!” I thought .
A. the Englishman was not interested in my English studies
B. the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall
C. I had talked too much
D. I had to stop talking at once
84. The underlined word “amusing” means .
A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. lucky
85. Which of the following is true
A. The Englishman is leaving China without seeing the Great Wall
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it was worth visiting
B
One Canada, Two Languages
Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.
Canada left the British empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.
Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.
The same goes for traffic signs and menus. For example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you'll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, it's almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland(中心地带) of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels(标签) and instructions in both languages.
In Canada's English speaking provinces, official bilingualism(双语) means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme, they are taught most of their subjects in French.
If a student begins the course in kindergarten(幼儿园) or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.
86. How many provinces are there in Canada
A. Ten. B. Nine. C. Eleven. D. Two.
87. Which country controlled Canada before its independence
A. France. B. Britain. C. America. D. Germany.
88. Which of the following sentences is right
A. English is the only official language, though French is also spoken there.
B. The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.
C. All products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels and instructions in both English and French.
D. The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.
C
A dam is a man-made structure built across a river. Most dams are built to control a river's water flow, improve navigation and control flooding. However, some dams are built to produce hydro-electric power.
Hydro-electric power is produced as water passes through a dam, and into a river below. The more water that passes through a dam, the more energy is produced. Once a dam is built, a man-made lake is created behind the dam.
Electricity is produced by a kind of equipment called a turbine(涡轮机). Turbines contain metal coils(线圈) surrounded by magnets(磁铁). When the magnets move round rapidly over the metal coils, electricity is produced. Turbines are located inside dams. The falling water makes the magnets go around the coils.
Dams provide clean energy, but they can also harm the environment. Species that use rivers to reproduce are often hurt by dams. In the northwest of the US, the population of fishes has dropped from 16 million to 2.5 million since hydro-electric plants were built on the Columbia River. Dams all over the world have hurt some species.
The highest dam in the United States is located near Oroville, California. The Oroville Dam towers 230 metres and is more than a mile wide. This dam was built in 1968, 22 years after the Hoover Dam. The Hoover Dam, on the Nevada-Arizona border controls the Colorado River. It is 221 metres high and has 2.6 million hectare-metres of water.
The highest dam in the world is the Nurek Dam on the Vakhsh River in Tajikistan, a country in central Asia. This dam is 300 metres tall.
89. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of a dam according to the passage
A. To control a river's water flow.
B. To improve navigation and to control flooding.
C. To reduce the population of some species of animals.
D. To produce hydro-electric power.
90. The third paragraph mainly tells us .
A. how hydro-electric power is produced
B. what a turbine is and how it works
C. how the magnets and the metal coils work
D. how the falling water passes through a turbine
91. Which is the highest dam in the US
A. The Oroville Dam. B. The Hoover Dam.
C. The Nurek Dam. D. The Vakhsh Dam.
92. Which of the following can explain the underlined word "reproduce" in the fourth paragraph
A. Produce young animals. B. Find foods.
C. Live in. D. Make a same photograph.
D
As weather cools across the United States, a growing number of Americans visit farms. They harvest fruits, enjoy hay wagon rides and walk in the fields. These people are called "agri-tourists". They improve the economy of rural areas and help farmers increase their profits.
School children are walking in a corn field maze. The corn is cut into tricky passageways that make it difficult to find a way out. The children are from Yorktown Elementary School in Bowie Maryland. They have traveled to Montpelier Farms in Prince George's County which is also in Maryland. The farm is about 40 kilometers from The White House.
Debbie Pierson is the student's teacher. "We go on these kind of field trips so that the children will have a hands-on experience of what it's like to be on a farm," Pierson said.
In Loudoun County Virginia, there are farms where grapes are grown for use in making wine. Many of the farms let people visit, and drink the wine that is made there. Bill Hatch owns the Zephaniah Farm Vineyard. He holds wine tastings in his home. "We are doubling the number of visitors to our farm every year. We have an average of 250 people on a weekend," Hatch said.
As more people visit farms, more farmers are adding activities in which visitors can take part.
Malcolm Baldwin owns WeatherLea Farm and Vineyard in Loudoun County. Six years ago, he began letting people be married at his farm. They can also sleep at the farm overnight. Mr. Baldwin says the money he makes from these activities let him keep his small farm operating. "But without the animals, and without the vines, the wedding business wouldn't be as profitable(有利可图的), because people like to see the vines. They like to see the animals and without which I don't think this will be a popular place," Baldwin said.
93. We can infer from the first paragraph that people always go for field trips in .
A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
94. The underlined word "maze" in the passage is similar to " ".
A. puzzle B. trip C. house D. activity
95. On Malcolm Baldwin's farms, visitors can .
A. taste the wine made in the USA
B. raise and hunt animals
C. do wedding business
D. have fun as well as bring him money
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
In less than five months, you will go to different universities and lead a new life. In your new life, making new friends is a must. Then, how can you make new friends quickly
Everybody knows friends come and go. You have friends for every time and season of your life from youth to old age. Sometimes people change their goal in life. Perhaps you've made a change yourself, such as a new job or moved to a new location. 96. Making new friends quickly is possible once you go about it the right way.
In order to make friends, you must first be a friend. Consider joining groups and associations that are of interest to you. 97. Go out of your way to be friendly, and you'll make new friends quickly.
98. If you need help, there are millions of books on the subject of good manners. Treat people with politeness and you will see people start to flock to you because of your pleasant personality.
Become good at something. You can do well in a sport, an instrument, writing, languages or whatever else you enjoy. 99. This makes you interesting and gets people to be attracted to you. It's not about doing this for the sake of attracting attention, but having a skill at something is another way to make new friends quickly.
Share contact information with people you meet who seem interesting. Then invite them to do things with you. 100. Showing interest in people by actually inviting them to do things will help you create friends quickly.
A. It could be as simple as drinking coffee together.
B. Always practice good manners.
C. You don't have to be an expert, but at least good enough to help others with your skill.
D. Get to know your friends' friends.
E. This may also change your circle of friends.
F. You are likely to find others who share things in common with you.
G. It is not necessary to be skillful in something.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
（每空不多于3个词）
Every year, approximately 1.6 million tons of soil flows into Yellow River, China's second 101. (long) river. The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area. Over time, a lot of soil 102. (remove), which has caused serious erosion of the land 103. the River. In some areas in Shaanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and has forced many local farmers 104. (move) to other areas.
105. is a huge job to control Yellow River erosion. Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international 106. (organize). You may agree with this point of view. If 107. , it is time for you to think again.
In fact, it is you 108. have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion. Did you know the importance of your 5 yuan For a start, it can buy you a tree, 109. will help make soil stay on the land. On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make 110. living, with the money they earn from their crops, farmers buy goods or services. This helps to develop local economies.
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I often dream of be a teacher. I dream of standing in the platform in the classroom and I give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, watch them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach good. Besides, you have to make friends with your pupils and take good care of him. Though I am a student now, but I will work very hard to make my dream comes true.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. freezing
22. remove
23. global
24. narrow
25. generate
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
26. construction
27. enormous
28. global
29. narrowing
30. historical
31. remove
32. freezing
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
33. make; sense
34. modeled after
35. which brought
36. standing in the corner
37. brought an end to
38. whose father is an engineer
39. his dream came true
40. questioned by the police
41. can date back to
42. who is said
五、单项选择
43. C 44. A 45. B
46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C
51. C 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. B
56. C 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. A
61. D 62. A
六、完形填空
63. C 64. A 65. B
66. D 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A
71. C 72. B 73. A 74. D 75. D
76. C 77. A 78. D 79. C 80. C
81. A 82. D
七、阅读理解
83. A 84. A 85. D
86. A 87. B 88. C 89. C 90. A
91. A 92. A 93. C 94. A 95. D
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
96. E 97. F 98. B 99. C 100. A
九、补全短文
101. longest
102. has been removed
103. along
104. to move
105. It
106. organizations
107. so
108. who/that
109. which
110. a
十、短文改错(不分行)
111. be改为being
112. in the platform中in改为on
113. watch前加and
114. was改为am
115. there改为it
116. knowledges改为knowledge
117. good改为well
118. him改为them
119. 去掉but
es改为come
