Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came复习测试题（含解析）人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5复习测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. The astronaut is so tired that he __________ for eleven hours.
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
2. _______ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
A. When B. If C. While D. Once
3. What __________ while Linda was talking on the telephone
A. happened B. has happened C. is going to happen D. is happening
4. Tony __________ football every weekend when he was young.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played
5. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar I __________ on the phone.
— Oh, sorry, Mom.
A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking
6. —You won the first prize in the English competition!
—__________ I always fail in English tests.
A. Why not B. Good idea! C. Sounds great! D. You’re kidding!
7. You must have __________ Kobe, a great basketball player, who plays for the Lakers.
A. heard from B. listened to C. heard on D. heard about
8. I’m ________ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.
A. against B. on C. in D. for
9. While the woman , the accident happened.
A. shopped B. is shopping C. was shopping D. shops
10. It seems that the aged people __________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent cases.
A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. His grandfather (kill) by a person sixty years ago.
2. She also put some candles and _____ (match) on the table.
3. It rained __________ (heavy) yesterday afternoon.
4. She didn’t go out until the wind was ______(die) down.
3. I’m getting on well with my friends __________ (recent).
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。
1. These workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy. （改为简单句）
These workers had to stop working the heavy rain.
2. The girl wanted to play with us. （改为同义句）
The girl playing with us.
3. Tom did homework at home yesterday. （用at that time yesterday改写句子）
Tom homework at home at that time yesterday.
4. She was making a banana milk shake. （就画线部分提问）
she
5. Other people saw the strange light, too. （改为同义句）
Other people saw the strange light .
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Our new English teacher, Ms. Hunt, is an Englishwoman. She smiles a lot and she's friendly but she speaks very 1. It's difficult to understand her words. She expects us to study hard and speak English all the time in the English class.
'In the first class, Ms. Hunt herself, and showed us photos of her family. She's got two sisters and a brother. Her sisters look like her. They are very tall, and they have dark 3, but her brother has blonde hair. They were smiling in all of the photos and look 4. Then she told us that English people like to smile and they are usually friendly 5 English people think it's polite（有礼貌的）this way.
1. A. quickly B. loudly C. happily D. angrily
2 . A. invented B. learned C. taught D. introduced
3. A. noses B. mouths C. hair D. faces
4. A. unusual B. friendly C. amazed D. afraid
5. A. because B. so C. although D. if
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).
In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
1. What does the Korea Wave refer to It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
2. When did the Korean Wave start It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
3. Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
Ⅵ、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题前括号内。
A: 1. __________________ .
B: I was flying a kite.
A: 2. __________________ .
B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there , too.
A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it
B: 3. __________________. It was good weather for flying a kite.
A: 4. __________________ .
B: Jack and Jeremy. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday
B: 5. __________________.
A. What were you doing yesterday afternoon B. Who did you fly kites with C. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. D. Where did you fly the kite E. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.
VII、书面表达
根据提示写一段短文，谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80词以上，开头已写好，不计入总词数。These days students have a lot of stress from school. They are always busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy. What about you
Last Sunday Mary You
9:00~9:30 read English listen to the English tapes
10:00~11:00 do math homework watch TV
12:00~1:00 have lunch with Dad have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30 have a piano lesson have a piano lesson
4:00~5:00 visit her friends do homework.
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I. _______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ、单项选择
1. A
“for eleven hours” 表示一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。“fall asleep”“go to bed”“go to sleep” 都是短暂性动词短语，不能和一段时间连用；“be asleep” 表示 “睡着的状态”，是延续性的。故选 A。
2. C
“while” 引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句的动作同时进行，且从句的动词通常是延续性动词。这里表示孩子们玩得开心的时候，父母可以在海滩上上课，两个动作同时进行。A 选项 “when” 引导的从句动作可以是短暂性或延续性的；B 选项 “if” 表示 “如果”，引导条件状语从句；D 选项 “once” 表示 “一旦”。故选 C。
3. A
“while Linda was talking on the telephone” 是过去进行时，主句的动作发生在这个时间段内，用一般过去时。B 选项 “has happened” 是现在完成时；C 选项 “is going to happen” 是一般将来时；D 选项 “is happening” 是现在进行时。故选 A。
4. B
“when he was young” 表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时，“play” 的过去式是 “played”。A 选项 “plays” 是一般现在时；C 选项 “is playing” 是现在进行时；D 选项 “has played” 是现在完成时。故选 B。
5. D
根据语境，妈妈让 Alice 不要弹吉他，因为自己正在打电话，用现在进行时，结构是 “be + 动词 -ing”。A 选项 “talked” 是一般过去时；B 选项 “talk” 是一般现在时；C 选项 “was talking” 是过去进行时。故选 D。
6. D
根据 “I always fail in English tests.” 可知，不相信自己在英语竞赛中得了一等奖，认为对方在开玩笑。A 选项 “Why not ” 意为 “为什么不呢？”；B 选项 “Good idea!” 意为 “好主意！”；C 选项 “Sounds great!” 意为 “听起来很棒！”；D 选项 “You’re kidding!” 意为 “你在开玩笑吧！”。故选 D。
7. D
“hear about” 表示 “听说”；“hear from” 表示 “收到…… 的来信”；“listen to” 强调 “听” 的动作；“hear on” 表述错误。这里说应该听说过科比，用 “hear about”。故选 D。
8. A
根据 “zoos are terrible places for animals to live in” 可知，反对建动物园。“be against” 表示 “反对”；“be on” 表示 “在…… 上面”；“be in” 表示 “在…… 里面”；“be for” 表示 “支持”。故选 A。
9. C
“while” 引导的时间状语从句，从句的动作通常是延续性的，且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，这里从句用过去进行时，结构是 “was/were + 动词 -ing”。A 选项 “shopped” 是一般过去时；B 选项 “is shopping” 是现在进行时；D 选项 “shops” 是一般现在时。故选 C。
10. A
“pick up” 有 “感染（疾病）” 的意思；“mix up” 表示 “混合”；“set up” 表示 “建立”；“use up” 表示 “用完，耗尽”。这里说老年人更容易感染 H7N9，用 “pick up”。故选 A。
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. was killed
“sixty years ago” 表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时；“grandfather” 和 “kill” 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构是 “was/were + 过去分词”，“grandfather” 是第三人称单数，用 “was killed”。故填 was killed。
2. matches
“match” 是可数名词，根据 “some” 可知，用复数形式 “matches”。故填 matches。
3. heavily
“rained” 是动词，要用副词修饰，“heavy” 的副词是 “heavily”。故填 heavily。
4. dying
“die down” 表示 “逐渐变弱，逐渐消失”，“was” 后面接动词 -ing 形式构成过去进行时，“die” 的 -ing 形式是 “dying”。故填 dying。
5. recently
“recent” 是形容词，这里要用副词 “recently” 作时间状语，意为 “最近”。故填 recently。
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子
1. because of
“because” 引导原因状语从句，“because of” 后面接名词、代词或动名词等，“the heavy rain” 是名词短语，用 “because of”。故填 because of。
2. felt like
“want to do sth.” 相当于 “feel like doing sth.”，意为 “想要做某事”，句子是一般过去时，“feel” 的过去式是 “felt”。故填 felt like。
3. was doing
“at that time yesterday” 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是 “was/were + 动词 -ing”，“Tom” 是第三人称单数，用 “was doing”。故填 was doing。
4. What was; doing
对 “making a banana milk shake” 提问，问正在做什么，用 “what” 提问，句子是过去进行时，把 “was” 提前，“making” 改为 “doing”。故填 What was; doing。
5. as well
“too” 和 “as well” 都表示 “也”，“as well” 常用于句末。故填 as well。
Ⅳ、完形填空
1. A
根据 “It's difficult to understand her words.” 可知，她说话很快。A 选项 “quickly” 意为 “快速地”；B 选项 “loudly” 意为 “大声地”；C 选项 “happily” 意为 “开心地”；D 选项 “angrily” 意为 “生气地”。故选 A。
2. D
“introduce oneself” 表示 “自我介绍”，这里说老师在第一节课介绍自己。A 选项 “invent” 意为 “发明”；B 选项 “learn” 意为 “学习”；C 选项 “teach” 意为 “教”。故选 D。
3. C
根据 “but her brother has blonde hair” 可知，她的姐妹们有深色的头发。A 选项 “noses” 意为 “鼻子”；B 选项 “mouths” 意为 “嘴巴”；C 选项 “hair” 意为 “头发”；D 选项 “faces” 意为 “脸”。故选 C。
4. B
根据 “English people like to smile and they are usually friendly” 可知，照片里的人看起来很友好。A 选项 “unusual” 意为 “不寻常的”；B 选项 “friendly” 意为 “友好的”；C 选项 “amazed” 意为 “惊讶的”；D 选项 “afraid” 意为 “害怕的”。故选 B。
5. A
“English people think it's polite（有礼貌的）this way” 是 “English people like to smile and they are usually friendly” 的原因，用 “because” 引导原因状语从句。B 选项 “so” 表示 “所以”；C 选项 “although” 表示 “虽然，尽管”；D 选项 “if” 表示 “如果”。故选 A。
Ⅴ、阅读理解
1. B
根据 “Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China.” 可知，韩流指的是韩国文化。A、C、D 选项只是韩国文化的一部分。故选 B。
2. C
根据 “The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series ‘Winter Sonata’.” 可知，韩流是从电视剧《冬季恋歌》开始的。故选 C。
3. A
根据 “People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).” 可知，裴勇俊是韩国电视剧里著名的演员。B、C、D 选项是韩国音乐界的团体。故选 A。
4. D
根据 “Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery.” 可知，韩国明星经常通过整容来改变外貌。故选 D。
5. D
根据 “These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).” 可知，韩国明星并不认为整容是丢面子的，D 选项表述错误。A 选项根据 “This love story is still popular.” 可知《冬季恋歌》讲了一个著名的爱情故事，表述正确；B 选项根据 “The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too.” 可知年轻人喜欢韩国明星的衣服和发型，表述正确；C 选项根据 “Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look.” 可知中国女孩也想尝试整容，表述正确。故选 D。
Ⅵ、补全对话
1. A
根据 “I was flying a kite.” 可知，问对方昨天下午在做什么。A 选项 “What were you doing yesterday afternoon ” 符合语境。故选 A。
2. D
根据 “By the river.” 可知，问在哪里放风筝。D 选项 “Where did you fly the kite ” 符合语境。故选 D。
3. C
根据 “It was good weather for flying a kite.” 可知，昨天有风，但风不大。C 选项 “Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.” 符合语境。故选 C。
4. B
根据 “Jack and Jeremy.” 可知，问和谁一起放风筝。B 选项 “Who did you fly kites with ” 符合语境。故选 B。
5. E
根据 “Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday ” 可知，用 “Yes, we did.” 回答。E 选项 “Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.” 符合语境。故选 E。
Ⅶ、书面表达
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so was I.
At 9:00 a.m., Mary was reading English while I was listening to the English tapes. We both knew the importance of learning English. From 10:00 to 11:00, Mary was doing her math homework. She was really hard - working. At that time, I was watching TV. It was a short break for me.
At 12:00, I had lunch with my dad, just like Mary. We talked about our plans for the afternoon. From 2:00 to 3:30, we both had a piano lesson. Although it was a bit tiring, we both loved playing the piano.
From 4:00 to 5:00, Mary went to visit her friends. She must have had a great time with them. I, on the other hand, was busy doing my homework. I had a lot of things to finish.
Even though we were busy, we both made good use of our time on that Sunday. We are looking forward to having more meaningful weekends in the future.