2025人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.单元检测题（含答案，无听力音频及原文）

2025人教版八年级下册Unit2 单元检测题
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.听小对话，回答问题。
Why is David going to the library
A. To return an English magazine. B. To discuss a study program. C. To find some information.
2.听小对话，回答问题。
What would Lisa like to do to help Mary after school
A. She would like to put up signs.
B. She would like to give out food.
C. She would like to hand out advertisements.
3.听小对话，回答问题。
What's the girl's advice
A. Buying a new bike B. Giving the bike away. C. Asking Jim to help fix the bike.
4.听小对话，回答问题。
Why doesn't Ann lend money to the boy
A. Because she has run out of her money.
B. Because she doesn't like the dictionary.
C. Because she forgets to take money with her.
5.听小对话，回答问题。
What can the girl do to help the children
A. She can help them with their homework. B. She can hand out food to them. C. She can teach them to sing.
6.听小对话，回答问题。
What did Dale bring the kids
A. Some pens. B. Some volleyballs. C. Some books.
7.听小对话，回答问题。
How often does Jimmy go to the after-school program
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
8.听小对话，回答问题。
What is broken
A. The girl's camera. B. The girl's computer. C. The girl's chair.
9.听小对话，回答问题。
What is John looking after for Mr. Green
A. His dog. B. His cat. C. His fish.
10.听小对话，回答问题。
What does the girl mean
A. The boy should buy an umbrella. B. The boy can use her umbrella.C. The boy should wait until the rain stops.
听独白，回答问题。
11.Where is Grace from
A. England. B. Canada. C. Germany.
12.When did Grace volunteer for the race
A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 14.
13.What was the weather like that day
A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was rainy.
14.Which runner did Grace notice
A. A teenager. B. A soccer star. C. An old man.
15.What does Grace want to tell us by sharing the story
A. Everyone can run a big race. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Running can help us keep healthy.
二、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共1分。
16.你将听到一篇关于英语夏令营招募志愿者的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Volunteers Wanted The number needed: (1) warm-hearted volunteers You should: be good at English and be (2) to kids Main jobs: ●help kids make study (3) and develop good reading habits ● (4) kids how to help others Work time: on Fridays and (5) , from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. For more information: call Ashley at 5687-3492
三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。
A
This is a story of a man who worked in a big factory. I got to know him many years ago, but I never paid any attention to him. He always wore an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins.
Today, I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins. My manager was standing there to watch me. He was worried about the delay caused by the machine that could affect the production in the factory.
When I finished my job, I heard my manager ask the "tin man" about what he's going to do with those tins. I never thought about this question, because I always thought that he'd sell those tins for money.
The "tin man" answered, "I will give these tins to my neighbor, he is ill and he cannot work." I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him, "You collect all those tins just to help your neighbor ""I know this does not help much, "he said."But I will try my best to help him."
At that time, I found myself standing in front of a great man. This "tin man" only wore a T－shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag, but he was a great man.
We shouldn't judge a man by his appearance(外表), we should look at his heart.
17.The “tin man” was a(n) ________ in a big factory.
A. worker　　　　 B. manager
C. engineer 　　　　 D. cleaner
18.The “tin man” usually ________ during his break time and lunchtime.
A. had a rest B. talked with his friends
C. collected the unused tins D. fixed machines
19.From the passage we know that the "tin man" is ______.
A. a rich man 　　　　 B. a busy man
C. a great man 　　　　 D. a poor man
20.The last paragraph tells us that ______.
A. we should judge a man by his clothes B. we should learn from the “tin man”
C. everyone should help the poor D. we should judge a man by his heart
21.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A. The “tin man” sold the tins for money.
B. The writer was moved by the “tin man”．
C. The manager asked the "tin man" not to pick up tins.
D. The sick neighbor was the man s relative.
B
A special kitchen is in a path, next to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, in Nanchang. Around meal time, three times every day, relatives of the hospital's patients use the kitchen to cook food for their loved ones.
The kitchen was originally a breakfast stall(摊) run by a husband and a wife, Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang. One day, a young couple asked if they could use the stove (炉子) to cook food for their son who had bone cancer(骨癌). He wanted to eat his mother's cooking while he was in hospital. Wan and Xiong let the young mother use their stove for free. Later on, Wan and Xiong offered their cookers for free, so other families could cook meals for relatives with illness. As words spread, people who had used their cookers began describing the breakfast stall as the “anti-cancer kitchen”. Some even called it the “kitchen of love”.
To let more people cook at the same time, Wan and Xiong have turned their breakfast stall into a large kitchen. People who have used their kitchen really wanted to share the costs. As a result, Wan and Xiong set a price: One yuan to cook a dish or to buy a box of rice. Water or seasoning(调味品) is free. For people from poor families, the couple refuse to accept their money.
________ They get up at 4 a. m. every day to prepare. They boil water and cook rice at first. To make it easier for others to use the kitchen, Wan and Xiong would like to clean the kitchen, like sweeping the ground and washing the pans and pots.
Wan and Xiong have run the kitchen for 18 years. But they have never regretted their decision. They always listen to patients' relatives talking about their experiences. They believe listening to them helps them feel relaxed.
22.What does the underlined word “ originally” most probably mean
A. At least. B. Surely. C. Probably. D. At first.
23.How much will it cost to cook two dishes in the kitchen
A. 4 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 3 yuan.
24.What can be put in the blank in the passage
A. More and more people from poor families come to cook.
B. Wan and Xiong think working in the kitchen is not easy.
C. Wan and Xion g are busy from early morning.
D. The couple's children want them to take a break, but they always refuse.
25.Where can we read the passage
A. In a novel. B. In a science book.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a storybook.
C
Volunteering is really great. It can help make a difference in the community and even the world. It can also be a wonderful time to meet new people and learn new skills. If you d like to give something to an organization, consider lending your time and talents to organizations that are important to you.
◆Consider why you want to volunteer. Do you want to help the world or the community Do you want to build your own skills or make new friends Ask yourself these questions before volunteering. It can help you choose the right direction（方向）for your volunteer work.
◆Look for volunteer work that fits your skills and interests. If the volunteer work is above your ability or doesn t interest you, you will have no strong feeling to do it well.
◆Get some training. Some volunteer work calls for some special skills. You need to get some training in order to do a good job.
◆Start with something small. If you already have a busy schedule, you can volunteer for an hour or two every week or perhaps one day every month. If you keep on doing that, you might be astonished how much you have successfully done.
◆Try not to give up. You will face some difficulties in the volunteer work. At that time, you should not give up. Instead, you can ask for help from other teammates.
◆Have fun. You will get more if you love what you do. Also, what you do will make a difference to others.
After reading the above advice, why not sign up for some volunteer work in your school or in your community
26.The first paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A. what volunteering means to us B. how we can volunteer better
C. where we can show our talents D. why we should build organizations
27.What does the underlined word “ astonished” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried.
28.What can we learn about volunteering from the passage
A. You can do any volunteering around you.
B. Training is not necessary for volunteering.
C. It s better to do volunteering from something small.
D. You should stop volunteering when meeting problems.
29.What s the best title for the passage
A. Advice on How to Volunteer
B. Make a Difference Through Volunteering
C. Volunteer Work Around Your School
D. The Way to Get a Good Job
四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
30. I hope parents and children can (理解) each other better.
31. A (旅行) of a thousand li begins with a single step.
32. Pay attention to the traffic (标志) on the road when driving.
33. Thousands of (志愿者) help the people in that area after the terrible earthquake.
34.Look at the s . It says “No Parking”.
35.Life is a long j from birth to death.
36.—Can you help me (修理) up my bike now —What about tomorrow I am too busy today.
37.Do you think the air pollution will (改变) the weather
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.
first never good improve thing together decision think I if
When I was young, I wasn t an outgoing person and I was (1) interested in volunteering. I (2) it was something that people who had much free time did. But (3) idea of volunteering changed completely after I saw my classmates volunteer in my university. I made a(n) (4) to have a try. I accepted the invitation to volunteer as a teacher. I believed it could (5) my communication skills. The most important volunteering chance for me came last summer. It was my (6) time to try volunteering in the countryside. I stayed there for a month and taught children English from poor families. They were all thirsty for knowledge. I met some kind people and worked (7) with them. This day I am (8) at teaching than my classmates. And I had an unforgettable memory. I expect to have more volunteer chances to work in different areas.
Volunteering is one of the best (9) you could ever do in your daily life. (10) you try, you will fall in love with it.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
39.Yang Weiyun, a retired(退休的) teacher who is more than 70, is popular now.
Yang (1) (use) to teach Chinese at a primary school for many years. After retiring, Yang wanted to do something meaningful. (2) she started her livestreaming(直播) life in May 2021.
At first, Yang gave free pinyin lessons to (3) (child). Later, Yang found that most of her viewers were illiterate adults(不识字的成年人).
"I found that many illiterate adults were afraid (4) going to new places and worried about their lives. They wanted to be able (5) (read) and write. I'd like to help them," Yang said. So Yang made a (6) (decide) to give two lessons to illiterate adults every day.
Now Yang has about 300,000 students online. Zhang Mei is one of (7) . She grew up in the countryside and never went to school. She moved to the city later. She found illiteracy made her city life very hard. She couldn't find a job (8) (easy). Now, she attends Yang's livestreaming lessons every day. And she can read some Chinese characters and knows (9) to write her name. The lessons make a (10) (different) to her life. She also found a job.
Yang hopes she can help more illiterate adults in the future.
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
40. My name is Alan. When I was six years old, my dad had a terrible illness, and soon he passed away. My mom and I had to live alone. My mom had to provide nearly everything for both of us in the city. She worked hard to pay for our life and my school, so there wasn't much money left for other things.
One day, my best friend invited me to his birthday party. My mom had just paid the rent and it would be some time before she would get her next paycheck (薪水), so she couldn't help me buy a gift. I bought just a birthday card. I was old enough to understand, but still felt embarrassed (尴尬的).
I went to my friend's house an hour before the birthday party. My friend's mom knew my family was very poor, secretly (秘密地) took me aside (向旁边) and took out a beautiful toy that she had bought her son for his birthday. She let me take it and write my name on it. I was surprised and moved by her kindness.
That one act made a big difference to me. I'm 37 years old now. Although our family isn't poor anymore, I still remember my friend's mom for what she did.
(1) What was the matter with Alan's father ___________________________________________
(2) Was there much money left for other things _______________________________________________________________________________
(3) What did Alan buy for his friend for his birthday _______________________________________________________________________________
(4) How did Alan feel about the action of his friend's mom _______________________________________________________________________________
(5) Is Alan's family still very poor _______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.如今，许多博物馆开展了教育实践项目。它们招募学生在博物馆里充当志愿者，帮助青少年了解文博知识，增强社会责任感，提高社会实践能力。假设你是某校八年级学生李华，你市历史博物馆正在招募志愿者，为外国游客提供服务。请你根据该博物馆的招募广告，写一封自荐信。
Volunteers Needed Place: City History Museum Who: middle school students Ability: speaking English, being good with people Activities: introducing the museum, introducing the historical relics(历史文物) E-mail Mr. Hu at museumforyou@***.com.
要求：(1)自荐信必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
(3)80—100词，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Hu,
I'm an eighth-grader from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to be a volunteer in City History Museum. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your reply. Thanks.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11~15.【答案】A、C、B、C、A
16.【答案】【小题1】
fifteen
/15
【小题2】
friendly
【小题3】
plans
【小题4】
teach
【小题5】
Sundays
17~21.【答案】A、C、C、D、B
22~25.【答案】D、B、C、C
26~29.【答案】A、B、C、A
30.【答案】understand
31.【答案】journey
32.【答案】signs
33.【答案】volunteers
34.【答案】sign
35.【答案】journey
36.【答案】fix
37.【答案】change
38.【答案】【小题1】
never
【小题2】
thought
【小题3】
my
【小题4】
decision
【小题5】
improve
【小题6】
first
【小题7】
together
【小题8】
better
【小题9】
things
【小题10】
If
39.【答案】【小题1】
used
【小题2】
So
【小题3】
children
【小题4】
of
【小题5】
to read
【小题6】
decision
【小题7】
them
【小题8】
easily
【小题9】
how
【小题10】
difference
40.【答案】【小题1】
He had a terrible illness, and soon he passed away.
【小题2】
No (there wasn't).
【小题3】
A birthday card.
【小题4】
He was surprised and moved.
【小题5】
No (it isn't).
41.【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Hu,
I'm an eighth-grader from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to be a volunteer in City History Museum.
First, I'm good at English. I do well in English listening and speaking, and I have won many English competitions. It's not difficult for me to talk with people in English. Also, I like history and I have read a lot of books about history. I always get good grades in history. Besides, I'm much more outgoing than most students in my school. I am good with people. My friends think I am helpful, too. I believe I'm the right person you are looking for. And I'm sure I can do the job well.
I'm looking forward to your reply. Thanks.
Yours,
Li Hua
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