2025北师大版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 1~2，北师大版八年级下册。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
一、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分)
1．This is not a very nice house. ________, it’s cheap.
A．On another hand B．In the other hand
C．On the other hand D．In other hand
2．I hope our dreams can ________ one day.
A．come true B．come truly C．come to true D．be true
3．People have always been ________ in animal communication.
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interests
4．A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
5．—Could you tell me __________
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．how can I get to the Water Sports Center
B．when will Mr. Black come back
C．why is Tom late for class
D．where Mr. Green has gone
6．—He walked such a long way just to tell us the result.
—Oh, he needn’t come ________.
A．in trouble B．in person
C．in public D．in general
7．—Does Tom like carrots
—He ________ never eats vegetables.
A．hardly B．always C．nearly D．almost
8．You can see that teenagers on buses or subways like to play with their mobile phones________ reading books.
A．more than B．instead of C．above all D．rather than
9．The earthquake destroyed their restaurant. With the help of the government，they have _________ a new one.
A．taken up B．set up C．found out D．got to
10．— Have you ever heard the news Some scientists have ________ sent a spaceship to the moon.
— Yes. I think they want to find life on the moon.
A．ever B．already C．yet D．never
11．—Daddy and Mummy, you are back from the supermarket. Can you tell me
—Of course. Here you are.
A．how you go there
B．how many pieces of bread you buy
C．how much milk did you buy
D．if you bought my favourite ice cream
12．My mother always compares me _____ others. I am very annoyed.
A．with B．to C．for D．about
13．Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.
A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied
14．—Do you often help your sister with her English
—No, she learns English by ________.
A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself
15．—Do you know ________ the girl in blue is
—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A．whose B．how C．what D．which
16．The students in our school should not ________ wear their own clothes.
A．be allowed to B．allow to C．be allowed D．allow
17．As the story________ , the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.
A．begins B．happens C．ends D．develops
18．________ the phone users in China has grown much these years.
A．A number of B．The numbers of
C．A numbers of D．The number of
19．I made some mistakes in vocabulary, and I’ll ________ in my notebook.
A．write it down B．write down it
C．write down them D．write them down
20．We ________ the film several times.
A．has been B．saw
C．seen D．have seen
二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分)
选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。
A: Where are you going, Tony
B: To the library. I want to borrow some books.
A: 21
B: About inventions. You know I have to prepare for the science lesson.
A: 22 And we humans are really great.
B: That’s true. People have made lots of inventions.
A: 23
B: Sorry, I’m not sure. 24
A: I don’t agree. In my opinion, cars are the most useful.
B: 25
A: Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently in my car.
A．Maybe light bulbs (灯泡) are the most useful inventions.
B．What kind of books do you want to borrow
C．Great inventions have changed the world a lot.
D．Why do you think so
E．What do you think is the most useful invention
F．How long can you keep the book
G．Light bulbs were invented by Edison.
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Life in the future is one of the topics that we often talk about. I think life in the future will be more wonderful and easier.
First, people will have better 26 . In the future, kids won’t have to go to school because they can study at home through online teaching. The online teaching will be free, 27 every kid, poor or rich, will have a chance to study.
Second, people’s health will 28 . New medicine will help people live a healthier life. So people will live 29 . They will live to be 150 years old.
Third, people will not 30 about the housing problem. People will build 31 under the sea. There will also be many flying houses. They won’t 32 from the sky so it will be safe for people to live in. Some people will even live on other planets.
Fourth, no one will be hungry all over the world. People will 33 a lot of new kinds of crops (庄稼). There will be enough food for everyone.
Fifth, robots will do all the 34 jobs. For example, they will put out the terrible fire instead of firemen. They will take 35 place to go to the space station. They will also work as scientists to explore the deep sea.
What do you think the life will be like
26．A．sky B．apartment C．education D．environment
27．A．and B．but C．or D．so
28．A．break B．improve C．stop D．happen
29．A．longer B．easier C．shorter D．harder
30．A．talk B．worry C．think D．care
31．A．houses B．bridges C．libraries D．machines
32．A．feel like B．care about C．fall down D．find out
33．A．grow B．expect C．stand D．buy
34．A．boring B．relaxing C．dangerous D．interesting
35．A．pianists’ B．astronauts’ C．engineers’ D．drivers’
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分)
A
Raising Pets is a popular online game among teenagers. “More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养) pets online.” said Wang Hui from Beijing.
If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual(虚拟的) pets like penguins(企鹅), chickens, dogs or elephants. You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet.
Dai Yingshuang from Shanghai said, “It’s great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others.” She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school.
If you don’t feed and care for the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy. So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online. This makes many parents worried. They fear it will have a bad influence on the children’s studies.
Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year. She said, “My parents know about the penguin and think it’s okay.”
If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it’s not bad for them to “raise” pets online.
36．Over ________ students in Wang Hui’s class have adopted pets online.
A．10 B．20 C．half D．1/2
37．What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online
A．It’s great fun.
B．It wastes time.
C．It’s not interesting.
D．It will have a bad influence on her study.
38．Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage
A．Raising an online pet doesn’t mean spending lots of time online.
B．If you don’t feed the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy.
C．Raising pets online makes many parents worried.
D．Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year.
39．What does the underlined word “balance” mean
A．余额 B．平衡 C．结算 D．正确
40．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．It’s bad to raise pets online.
B．How to raise pets online.
C．Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.
D．Everyone should raise pets online.
B
The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a common comment on the disaster is: “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite nature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica (复制品) has great use value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country’s architectural heritage, which will always become ruins with the passing of the time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural heritage at the moment.
41．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game
A．The damaged parts. B．The big fire.
C．Its wooden shape. D．Its original look.
42．What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings
A．Improve the technology needed. B．Scan the photos of the buildings.
C．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Build 3D models of full size.
43．What value does a digital replica have
A．It keeps the relics safe. B．It advertises the history of the relics.
C．It helps to guard the relics. D．It gathers data of the relics.
44．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance
A．By comparison. B．By listing data. C．By giving examples. D．By classification.
45．What is the author’s attitude towards the application of digital technology
A．Doubtful. B．Conservative. C．Delighted. D．Supportive.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (变化) will happen. But what will the changes be
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruits and vegetables.
Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
46．People will be more and more in the world.
47．Every family will have at least a robot in the future.
48．In the future people don’t have to work long hours.
49．People may not eat fruit as much as they do today.
50．One big problem in the future is that many people will not be able to find work.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分)
Here is a page from a magazine called Future.
Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years. Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic shops and factories. Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
51．What is the passage about
52．What will cars in ten years be like
53．Where will people build new cities
54．What will food be like in the future
55．What about illnesses in the future
六、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
56．It’s important for us to know how to (处理) problems on our own.
57．Close your eyes and i (想象) you are in a spaceship.
58．Doing chores helps to d (培养) children’s independence.
59．I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a (decide) for me
60．With the (develop) of technology, our life is much easier than before.
61．Betty is very (害羞的) and she is afraid to speak to many other classmates in our class.
62．Thank you so much for i (邀请) me to the concert.
63．It’s known to all that eating too much sugar always (导致) to tooth problems.
64．Xinjiang is famous for fruit, (尤其) grapes and watermelons.
65．Snoopy lives in his own (私人的) world and finds real life hard to understand.
七、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
It’s Sunday. It is yard 66 (sell) time again, and everyone in the Jones family decides to sell things that they no 67 (long) use.
Billy clears out his old toys. 68 he doesn’t want to lose his train and railway set, which he has owned 69 his fourth birthday, he still puts them in the box. He also finds some clothes that don’t fit. Suzy decides to part 70 some soft toys from her collection. She also finds some old books. Dad gives up his records that he isn’t interested in anymore. To be 71 , he hasn’t listened to them 72 a really long time. Mom has a few things to sell, such as handbags, shoes and clothes. One last thing is her bread 73 (make). She 74 (have) it for a long time but it still works.
In the end, Billy makes ＄22, and Suzy makes ＄18. Mom and Dad make a bit 75 (much). It is quite a good day.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
76．春节申遗成功后，2025年中国蛇年春晚的《秧BOT》节目吸引了全世界的目光，传统艺术与现代科技的巧妙结合，让中华优秀的传统文化焕发了全新生命力。DeepSeek的横空出世更是让世界看到了中国科技的发展与进步。人工智能AI （Artificial Intelligence）自诞生起，已经极大地改变了我们的生活。最近学校英语杂志发起了“What does AI Bring to Us ”为主题的征文，假如你是李华，请你按照下面的提示，并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1.80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What does AI Bring to Us AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits (益处). For example, 1. ...allows us to find information... 2. learning AI to help....
AI also brings worries and challenges. 1. ...lose jobs... 2. ...depend too much on...
I think... I hope AI will...in the future.
参考词汇：
AI-driven chatbot 聊天机器人； personalized study 个性化的学习； smart devices 智能设备。
What does AI Bring to Us
Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A A D B D B B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A D B C A D D D D
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C D B A B A C A C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A A B C D C A C D
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 T F T F T
五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分)
51．It’s about things that may happen in ten years.
52．They will run on solar power and be much cleaner and safer.
53．In the sea.
54．It will be better and healthier, and the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
55．Some new illnesses will appear, but many new ways to cure illnesses will be found.
六、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
56．deal with
57．(i)magine
58．(d)evelop
59．decision
60．development
61．shy
62．(i)nviting
63．leads
64．especially
65．private
七、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
66．sale 67．longer 68．but 69．on 70．away 71．honest 72．for 73．maker 74．has had 75．more
八、书面表达(满分20分)
76．例文
What does AI Bring to Us
Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work.
AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits. For example, smart devices allow us to find information about all kinds of topics. What’s more, learning apps uses AI to help students achieve personalized study. However, AI also brings worries and challenges. More and more people lose jobs because of AI. Besides, we depend too much on smart devices.
I think as long as we use AI in a right way, we will get benefits from it. I hope AI will be more helpful in the future.2025北师大版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
答题卡
