Unit 1 Every day Reading Club1&2短语，句子，语法合集（含答案）北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册

　　2024-2025学年北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册Unit 1 Every day
Topic Talk
常用短语：
wake up 醒来
get up 起床
brush teeth 刷牙
have breakfast 吃早餐
go to school 去上学
do homework 做作业
watch TV 看电视
go to bed 上床睡觉
常用句子：
What time do you usually wake up 你通常几点醒来？
I usually wake up at 7:00 a.m. 我通常早上7点醒来。
How do you go to school 你怎么去上学？
I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车去上学。
语法：一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)
表示习惯性动作或日常活动。
结构：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加-s/es）。
I brush my teeth every morning.
She brushes her teeth every morning.
Lesson 1: Everyday Life
短语：
take a shower 洗澡
get dressed 穿衣服
have lunch 吃午餐
play sports 做运动
go home 回家
句子：
What do you do after school 你放学后做什么？
I usually play basketball with my friends. 我通常和朋友们打篮球。
Does she take a shower in the morning 她早上洗澡吗？
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的，她洗。/ 不，她不洗。
语法：一般现在时的疑问句和否定句
疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？
Do you play sports every day
Does he go home by bus
否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形。
I don’t watch TV in the evening.
She doesn’t have lunch at school.
Lesson 2: My Family Members' Daily Routines
短语：
cook dinner 做晚饭
clean the house 打扫房子
read newspapers 看报纸
take a walk 散步
go to work 去上班
句子：
What does your father do every day 你爸爸每天做什么？
He goes to work at 8:00 a.m. 他早上8点去上班。
Does your mother cook dinner every day 你妈妈每天做晚饭吗？
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的，她做。/ 不，她不做。
语法：第三人称单数动词变化规则
一般动词加-s：works, reads
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词加-es：watches, washes
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es：studies, carries
Lesson 3: A Firefighter's Day
短语：
put out fires 灭火
save people 救人
wear a uniform 穿制服
work long hours 工作很长时间
help others 帮助他人
句子：
What does a firefighter do 消防员做什么？
He puts out fires and saves people. 他灭火并救人。
Does he work long hours 他工作很长时间吗？
Yes, he does. 是的，他工作很长时间。
语法：一般现在时的特殊疑问句
结构：疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形？
What do you do every day
Where does she work
Writing Workshop
主题：描述你的一天 (Describe Your Day)
写作框架：
开头：介绍自己的一天（如：I have a busy day every day.）
中间：按时间顺序描述活动（如：I wake up at 7:00 a.m. and brush my teeth.）
结尾：总结感受（如：I enjoy my day because it is full of activities.）
常用连接词：
First, 首先
Then, 然后
After that, 之后
Finally, 最后
单元习题
一、词汇运用 (10题)
I usually ______ (brush) my teeth at 7:00 a.m.
She ______ (go) to school by bus every day.
My father ______ (read) newspapers after dinner.
They ______ (play) basketball in the afternoon.
Does he ______ (watch) TV in the evening
We ______ (not have) lunch at home.
What time ______ (do) you wake up
He ______ (not go) to work on weekends.
She ______ (clean) the house every Saturday.
Do you ______ (take) a walk after dinner
二、句型转换 (5题)
I go to school at 7:30 a.m. (改为一般疑问句)
She brushes her teeth every morning. (改为否定句)
Does he play sports every day (改为肯定句)
They have lunch at 12:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问)
My mother cooks dinner every day. (改为一般疑问句)
三、语篇填空 (10空)
Tom is a student. He ______ (get) up at 6:30 a.m. every day. He ______ (brush) his teeth and ______ (have) breakfast. Then he ______ (go) to school by bus. After school, he ______ (play) basketball with his friends. In the evening, he ______ (do) his homework and ______ (watch) TV. He ______ (go) to bed at 9:30 p.m. Tom ______ (enjoy) his day because it is ______ (full) of activities.
四、综合技能阅读 (回答问题)
阅读短文，回答问题：
My name is Lucy. I am a teacher. I wake up at 6:00 a.m. every day. I have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:00 a.m. I teach English from 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. After school, I go home and cook dinner. In the evening, I read books and watch TV. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.
What does Lucy do
What time does she wake up
What does she teach
Does she cook dinner after school
What does she do in the evening
答案
一、词汇运用
brush
goes
reads
play
watch
don’t have
do
doesn’t go
cleans
take
二、句型转换
Do you go to school at 7:30 a.m.
She doesn’t brush her teeth every morning.
He plays sports every day.
What time do they have lunch
Does your mother cook dinner every day
三、语篇填空
gets
brushes
has
goes
plays
does
watches
goes
enjoys
full
四、综合技能阅读
She is a teacher.
She wakes up at 6:00 a.m.
She teaches English.
Yes, she does.
She reads books and watches TV.