Unit 4 Landmarks Reading Club1&2短语，句子，语法合集（含答案）北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册

　　2024-2025学年北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Landmarks
Topic Talk
重点短语：
famous landmarks
natural wonders
man-made structures
cultural heritage
historical significance
重点句子：
What is the most famous landmark in your country
Why do people visit landmarks
Landmarks tell us about the history and culture of a place.
语法：
一般现在时：描述地标的特点和意义。
Example: The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
Lesson 1: Visiting Singapore
重点短语：
Marina Bay Sands
Merlion Park
Gardens by the Bay
Sentosa Island
modern architecture
重点句子：
Singapore is famous for its modern landmarks.
The Merlion is a symbol of Singapore.
Tourists enjoy visiting Sentosa Island.
语法：
现在进行时：描述正在进行的活动。
Example: Tourists are taking photos at Merlion Park.
Lesson 2: Exploring London
重点短语：
Big Ben
The London Eye
Tower Bridge
Buckingham Palace
historical sites
重点句子：
Big Ben is one of the most famous landmarks in London.
The London Eye offers a great view of the city.
Buckingham Palace is the home of the British royal family.
语法：
一般过去时：描述地标的历史。
Example: Tower Bridge was built in 1894.
Lesson 3: Landmarks in China
重点短语：
The Great Wall
The Forbidden City
The Terracotta Army
The Summer Palace
natural landscapes
重点句子：
The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese history.
The Forbidden City was the home of Chinese emperors.
The Terracotta Army is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
语法：
被动语态：描述地标的建造或发现。
Example: The Terracotta Army was discovered in 1974.
Writing Workshop
目标：写一篇关于地标的短文。
写作框架：
Introduction: Name and location of the landmark.
Body: History, significance, and features.
Conclusion: Why it is worth visiting.
示例句子：
The Great Wall is located in northern China.
It was built to protect China from invaders.
Visitors can enjoy the beautiful views and learn about Chinese history.
单元习题
词汇运用
The __________ (Merlion) is a famous landmark in Singapore.
Big Ben is located in __________ (London).
The Great Wall is a symbol of __________ (China).
The Terracotta Army was __________ (discovered) in 1974.
Tourists enjoy __________ (visiting) Sentosa Island.
The London Eye offers a great __________ (view) of the city.
Buckingham Palace is the home of the British __________ (royal) family.
The Forbidden City was the home of Chinese __________ (emperors).
Marina Bay Sands is an example of modern __________ (architecture).
Landmarks tell us about the __________ (history) and culture of a place.
句型转换
The Great Wall is in China. (改为一般疑问句)
Tourists are taking photos at Merlion Park. (改为否定句)
Tower Bridge was built in 1894. (对划线部分提问)
The Terracotta Army is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. (改为被动语态)
Singapore is famous for its modern landmarks. (改为同义句)
语法填空
The Great Wall, one of China's most iconic landmarks, 1.______ (date) back over 2,000 years. Built as a defensive structure, it spans over 21,000 kilometres and 2.______ (symbol) the wisdom of ancient Chinese civilization. Visitors often climb to its highest points, where they can enjoy a breathtaking 3.______ (view) of the surrounding mountains.
Another famous landmark is the Forbidden City in Beijing. It 4.______ (serve) as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. With over 900 buildings, it 5.______ (cover) an area of 720,000 square metres. Tourists can explore its grand halls and gardens, which 6.______ (preserve) many historical treasures.
The Terracotta Army, discovered near Xi'an, is a collection of 8,000 life-sized clay soldiers. Each figure has 7.______ (it) own unique facial features and hairstyle, reflecting the diversity of ancient Chinese society. These statues were buried with Emperor Qin Shi Huang to protect him in the afterlife.
Modern landmarks also play a vital role in cultural identity. The Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai, for example, combines traditional Chinese elements 8.______ (介词) modern design. Standing at 468 metres, it offers panoramic views of the city and houses observation decks, restaurants, and 9.______ (entertain) facilities.
Visiting landmarks allows people to connect with history and culture. However, it's important 10.______ (protect) these treasures for future generations. By following guidelines and respecting these sites, we can ensure their beauty endures.
答案
词汇运用：
Merlion
London
China
discovered
visiting
view
royal
emperors
architecture
history
句型转换：
Is the Great Wall in China
Tourists are not taking photos at Merlion Park.
When was Tower Bridge built
The Terracotta Army was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Singapore is known for its modern landmarks.
语法填空
dates（主谓一致，主语为 The Great Wall，用一般现在时）
symbolizes（动词第三人称单数形式，与 it 搭配）
view（名词，作宾语）
served（一般过去时，描述过去的功能）
covers（动词第三人称单数，主语为 it）
preserve（动词原形，非谓语动词作定语）
its（形容词性物主代词，修饰 features）
with（固定搭配 combine...with...）
entertainment（名词作定语，修饰 facilities）
to protect（it 作形式主语，真正主语为不定式短语）